JUVENILE SECTION OF "NAPREDEK" CLEVELAND, OHIO, NOVEMBER 18, 1936 WITH OUR JUNIORS Thanksgiving Greetings Wagonloads of pumpkins, as yellow as gold, Onions in silverg strings, Shining red apples and clusters of grapes, Nuts and a host of good things — Chickens and turkeys and fat little pigs, These are v)hat Thanksgiving brings. Anon. Soon another day of happi- ness and good cheer wil! t>e with us. Thanksgiving Day will he celebrated on next Thursday, Nov. 26 . . . This festival day is given special significance in homes throughout our country because of its American origin in 1621 by the Pilgrims who came to America seeking reli- gious freedom ... On their first Thanksgiving Day they gave thanks that their lives had been spared and called up- on the Lord to protect their families from the dangers by which they were surrounded. Today, over three hundred years after the landing of the Pilgrims, we, too, have much to be thankful for and many dangers to guard ourselves against ... As in the past so now, there are many unfortu- ttarte families who, stri ve as they might, have never been able to provide more than the bare necessities of life for themselves ... It is these un- forturtate ones in our midst, whom, it is our duty to help make happy. Vrtec Administrators (trices) and members, you will have a happier Thanksgiving if you plan a happy day for some less fortunate member in need of sympathy and aid . . . May this coming Thanksgiving Day be abundant with joy, feasting and thankfulness for each and every one of you. Like Good New$? - Read This According to the decision of the Supreme Executive Com- mittee at its last regular quar- terly session, ali assessment, remitted by the Vrtec Admin¬ istrator (trix) or secretary for the month of November, less assessment paid for re-instated members for months previous to November, will be returned in the following month . . . This does not imply that the Ad¬ ministrator (trix) or secretary, or both, need not collect No¬ vember^ assessment . . . Col¬ lect the assessment for the cur- rent month from your mem¬ bers the same as if there \vere to be no refund, then fill out the monthly report and forward same, accompanied by money order, check or cash, to the Su¬ preme Office. This refund, which is similar to one made last year, may be used towards payment of De¬ cember^ assessment or, if the Administrator (trix) and mem¬ bers choose, towards the expen- ses of a XMAS PARTY. Per- sonally, I’d much rather see the money spent for a party. The youngsters will appreciate it much more and remember it far into the new year. The Society, too, will benefit through its lo- cal advertising possibilities and through the good impression it will naturally create in their minds. So, wherever it can be conveniently arranged, Vrtec A d m i n i strators (trices) are urged to give their Vrtec mem¬ bers a Xmas treat and a party. Remember to invite Santa Claus with his big bag of toys, one for every good little boy and girl, especially, those who have attended their meetings regu- larly, paid their dues on time, and otherwise took a n active part in Vrtec affairs. Pennsylvcmia Vrtec Adds 50 Nev/ Members Here is more good news for couraging news of the year our Vrtec enthusiasts . . . How about our newest active Vrtec many of you read the most en- at BRIDGEVILLE, PA.? . . . Our Supreme President, brother John Kvartich, is its organizer and it was almost entirely due to his efforts that 50 new mem¬ bers were enrolled ... A month ago, Vrtec No. 169 numbered only 3 members—today, it tips the scale at 53! Some jump, eh? . . . Reports emanating from that district state further that the work is not yet done and that in the near future more new members will be add- ed to the fold. What better nevvs could any- one wish for? It is inspiring beyond words and should lead many other inaetive Vrtec units into the active column where they rightfully belong. The way to give youth a chance to pro- gress on its own is to give it a chance to belong to an active Vrtec unit of the SSPZ. cic are showing the way to greater progress . . . Vrtec No. 160, Chicago, came through with flying colors once more— Not one step backward has been taken by this Vrtec unit since its organization, which speaks mighty well of brother Victor Zupančič, Administrator, and little sister Wilma Gratchner. secretary . . . Vrtec 'No. 122 (inaetive), Harwipk, Pa., gained 3 hew members in October . . . Vrtec No. 170 (inaetive), Sco- field, Utah, obtairted 2 new ad 1 - ditions—Administrators for the latter two units are, respective- ly, brothers Frank Nosse and John Bizjak. Although, Bridgeville, Pa., as one would say in good every- day slang, won the cake and the marbles in a walk this month, down Indiana Way, in a little town named CLINTON, which homes Vrtec No. 28, we find brother JOHN SKOFF, Administrator, a very busy or¬ ganizer ... In the past three months, brother Skoff has add- ed 15 new members to his Vr¬ tec unit—This unit is not, yet, an active one, but we are sure that, very shortly, brother Skoff will bring it into the ac¬ tive fold and see, too, that it gains a respective plače among the top-nctchers. Other notable inereases were reported by Vrtec No. 12, Pali- sade, Colo., where brothers Frank Mautz and Louis Supan- And so we find October lead- ing ali other months of 1936 by a comfortable margin. But the year is not, yet, over. The books are not closed. There is stili much work to be done and a possible chance that both No¬ vember and December will bear even more successful tidings than October. Certainly noth- ing would be more pleasing or inspiring to the Supreme offi- cers, and to less active leaders and members, than a record- breaking advance in the clos- ing months of the current year. What finer XMAS GIFT could the organization ask of any of you than to gain one or two members for your Vrtec unit between now and the end of the year . . . Again, I urge you! Get into the thick of this membership business and bring into the Society at least one new member before the books of 1936 are closed and sealed forever! I’m sure you can do it! l Our Vrtec Supplement Vrtec Administrators (trices) and members should not forget that the Vrtec supplement is issued EVERY THIRD WED- NESDAY OF THE MONTH and its success depends, almost en- tirely, upon contributions writ- ten and sent in by them . . .The more articles submitted for publication by our Juniors and their supervisors the more at- traetive will be the paper. I cannot emphasize, too strongly, that our first three issues have been far below the standard we had hoped to reach . . . Our Administrators (trices), particularly, have failed to accept a fair share of responsibility . . . With but one exception (a single article by “Uncle” Charlie Koman of the Spartan Juniors), there have been no others to brighten the page. In many respects, it re- Continued on page 2 Health P e ril s This week, on the strength of reports from scientists meeting m many sections of the coun- try, the reading puhlic had a number of new health perils to think about. They ranged ali the way from baby shoes to maladjustment. Baby Shoes—Dr. Max Cohen, child specialist, told the Na¬ tional Association of Chiropo- dists in New York that babies should not wear shoes until they have learned to walk. “Al- low a child to move about bare- foot when he is learning to vvalk,” he warned. “Because a baby’s bones are soft, shoes can easily misform the feet.” Cold Showers — Nobody should take cold showers or cold baths, Dr. Hans J. Behrend announced. Reporting to the American Congress of Physical Therapy, Dr. Behrend, adjunct physical therapist at New York’s Hospital for Joint Dis- eases, said a cold shower or bath following a hot one sub- jected the body to “two shocks which are injurious to the cir- culatory system.” He advised a bath of about 98 degrees, to be cooled slowly to about 85 degrees by the introduction of cold water. Maladjustment — Dr. N. H. Palmer of Tulane University re- ported that maladjustment of workers to their jobs may cause a serious men tal disease knovvn as traumatic neurosis. The neurosis, he explained, may bring on paralysis or prolonged disability of some part of the body. He said the disease hits many who are unhappy because they are doing the wrong kind of work. Paralysis caused by it yields to electrical treatment, he stated, or to a psychiatric approach convincing the pa- tient that his physical disabili- ty exsists only in the mind. Excessive Idleness — A bad neurosis or harmful mental condition is often suffered by ' convakscent patients if they Inhibition In ali her 45 years of life, Minnie Wall has never spoken a word to her father, and no one knows why—not even her- self. Minnie can’t explain it. Chas. Wall, her 81-year-old father, can’t explain it. Her brother Sam can’t. Her neighbors can’t. Nobody can. At the Wall home in College Springs, Iowa, last week, as father and daughter were pho- tographed together, it was ex- plained that she talks freely and easily with everybody else, that she hears her father, but that she just “chokes up” when he tries to talk to him or when she attempts to discuss why her speech with him is so strangely inhibited. Said her father: “We’ve lived together here ever since she was born, without her saying a word to me. She tries to talk to me, and she tries hard. But it’s just a funny sound in her throat. Why, one time I laid $500 on the table and her moth- er told Monnie the money was hers if she’d just ask me for it. But she never did.” Wall said he thought his daughter was “birth-marked” in some mysterious way before she was born. What pyschia- trists think is not knovvn, be¬ cause Minnie never has gone to one for an explanation. L E P E R S Mrs. Wimpus—Oh, Mike, the installment man’s here. Wimpus—Pil be there in a minute. Tell him to take a chair. Mrs. Wimpus—I did, but he said he’d start with the radio and piano. are kept excessively comfort- able or idle. This was reported by Dr. Robert H. Kennedy, as- sociate professor of clinical surgery at Columbia Universi- ty’s medical school. He vvarned against prolonged treatments as being sometimes more harm¬ ful than the original malady. Leprosy, a scourage as old as history, has again entered the news. Within the past fort- night, 235 lepers escaped from and later returned to San La- zaro Hospital in Manila, P. I. Their action reminded the world once more that the ancient dis¬ ease stili constitutes a great problem and that there are agencies constantly seeking to solve it. The trouble in Manilla start- ed when a group of lepers marched from the hospital to demand that, they be allovved to return to their homes. The pleadings of health authorities finally convinced the marchers that they should go back and that they could not expect to live freely in the outside world until regional leprosaria were established. Later, Dr. Eugenio Hernando, acting director of health in Manila, explained to newspaper men that the .gov- ernment did not intend to relax its policy of segregating the af- flicted until Science could offer full assurance that the disease was no longer contagious. Commenting on the Manila escape, Dr. Victor G. Heiser, president of the Inernational Leprosy Association, told New York reporters that he could understand the outbreak be¬ cause “lepers soldom realize the gravity of their own condition.” He said leprosy in the Philip- pines was one of the most dan- gerous of contagious diseases, with five out of every 1,000 per- sons suffering from it. He pointed out, hovvever, that lep- rosy in some places was not at ali contagious. As an illustra- tion, he said 200 lepers could parade thru a densely crovvded Manhattan Street vvithout en- dangering New Yorkers. Al- tho the reason is not knovvn, the same vvould hold true for London, he said, but not for California and other parts of the vvorld. WITH OUR Continued from page 1 minds me of a deliberate boy- cott. Several complaints have found their way to my desk stating that too much Slovene is used in our Junior supple- ment. This fell to our atten- tion some time ago . . . My suggestion is that not more than one-fourth of the space should be be allotted to Slovene articles and instead of giving it the front page, the third page should be utilized for this pur- pose ... I believe, also, that fewer of our Vrtec articles (some are excepted) should be printed on the E. S. L. Page, but should be reserved for the month!y Vrtec supplement. These suggestions, I’m sure, will help remove some of the dullness vvhich has been char- acteristic of the introductory copies. JUNIORS December marks the close of the year and with it comes the last edition of our Vrtec sup¬ plement for 1936 ... It will be the XMAS ISSUE . . . Does that mean anything to you or doesn’t it? . . . Won’t you ali try to cooperate with the edi- tor by adding your bit of news to his and thus make it more enjoyable for ali of us to read? FREE yourselves of vvriters’ cramp . . . PROVE to your elders that the Vrtec Supple¬ ment is here to stay; that you don’t intend to give it up; that soon it will be composed of six pages instead of four!! That’s the špirit you must display in order to prove you do want to continue having your own me- dium of expression and that you appreciate it! You asked for it; it is up to you to give it life or let it die. Which shall it be? Now is the time to make your choice. Meanvvhile, as the Manila story appeared in the press, the public heard a plea for coopera- tion with the Leonard Wood Memorial (American Leprosy Foundation). In its appeal for a more complete recognition of the problem, the leprosy foun- dation made it clear that medi¬ cal Science was the leper’s sole hope and that funds vvould be helpful in pushing the scienti- fic drive against the disease. Ajmong the facts made public by the Leonard Wood organiza- tion were these: The estimated number of lepers in the vvorld today is 3,- .000,000, with approximately 15,000 in the Philippine Islands alone. The world’s largest leper col- ony is under the American flag, at Culion, an island 200 miles south of Manila, vvhere 7,000 lepers live. The only organization carry- mg on scientific research to Wciter Safeguards Health authorities last week had before them a suggestion that the Federal government nndertake a public vvorks pro- ject to eliminate vvater pollu- tion throughout the nation. The suggestion was made by Kenneth A. Reid, national di¬ rector of the Izaak Walton League, in an address not many days ago at the annual convention of the Association of Audubon Societies. Wa.ter pollution in the United States, he said, causes an annual Capi¬ tal loss of $6,250,000,000. “Streams,” Reid asserted, “have been used by both muni- cipalities and industry as an easy and convenient method for getting rid of vvastes vvith¬ out any thought for destroyed biological values or for the dire effects in dovvnstream commu- nities.” Criticizing Secretary of In- terior Ickes for not making more use of public vvorks funds to fight pollution, Reid said ali conservationists vvere agreed that a broad program should be launched to keep steams and rivers clean. Adequate sevvage aisposal facilities, he intimated, should be a health requirement in ali tovvns. An important pollution detail not touched upon by Reid was that having to do not with streams but vvith cross-connec- tion plumbing in city vvater supply systems. This type of plumbing, long a health prob¬ lem, is used in almost every city vvhere industrial plants mix their own private well or spring vvater vvith the public supply. This connection of two dif- ferent supplies is generally regulated by a double-valve ar- rangement designed to prevent any backflovv of private and possibly polluted water into public mains. Though much better than a; direct connection, double-valve plumbing is not re- garded as absolutely safe be¬ cause danger exists when the cross-connections are not prop- erly regulated. Acocrding to the Journal of the American Waterwork Society, “unprotect- ed cross-connections may well be classed as the outstanding public health danger in vvater- vvorks operation.” (Cross-con¬ nections lead ali other causes of vvater-borne typhoid and they rank high among the 'causes of dysentery). Thus, from the standpoint of public health, the problem of vvater polluation is vievved by experts as involving tvvo major factors: (1) vvidespread con- struction of sevvage disposal plants to eliminate danger in the streams themselves; and (2) eareful regulation of the vvater mains supplying homes. deal vvith the problem is the Leonard Wood Memorial. The children of lepers are born clean; the disease is not hereditary. Lukec je rastel in hodil v šo¬ lo. Nagajal je materi in učite¬ ljici. Nikogar se ni bal. Po očetovem odhodu je bil gospo¬ dar v koči. Mati je bila predo¬ bra. Ni vpila nad njim. Če ga je tepla, je bolelo bolj njo nego Lukca. Kadar je ni hotel ubogati, mu je včasih rekla: “Umrla bom, če boš tak.” To je Lukca pre¬ treslo. Če umre mati, bo o- stal sam. Postal je zamišljen, težko mu je bilo. Pa je kmalu pozabil na to. Jedel je z oče¬ tovo žlico, nosil očetov klobuk in stare očetove čevlje. Kadar je bila mati obupana nad njim, mu je zagrozila: “Po¬ vedala bom očetu.” To je Lukca res skrbelo. ti¬ četa je imel rad, vendar se ga je bal. Po taki grožnji je bil nekaj dni dober. Pa si je mi¬ slil: “Kako mu bo povedala? Saj ne gremo v Ameriko.” Po¬ stal je znova poreden. Marjeta se je bala trenutka, ko bo treba zapustiti domači¬ jo. A se ga je tudi veselila. Bala se je, kaj bo iz sina, če bo ostal pri nji. Oče ga bo že trdo prijel. Še nekaj drugega jo je sililo od doma . . . Kovačija je že več let počivala. Neki fant iz vasi se je bil izučil za kovača. Rad bi bil najel kočo s kovačnico in vrtom. Gospodar koče, vaški krčmar, je izpraševal Marjeto, kadar jo -je srečal: “Kdaj se boste izselili?” “Potrpite,” je prosila Marje¬ ta, “Morda pojdemo za vedno od tu.” Dan odhoda je prišel, preden ga je pričakovala. 5. Lukec je postal priden in u- bogljiv. Včasih se je spozabil, a se je takoj spomnil na oče¬ ta. Kaj, če mu mati vse pove? Moral je misliti in skrbeti. S škorcem se ni toliko igral kot prej. Tovarišem v šoli je bil po¬ vedal: “Z materjo pojdeva v Ameriko.” Med poukom ga je dregnil Tone: “Boš dal meni škorca?” “Ne,” mu je odgovoril. “Liro ti dam zanj,” mu je po¬ nujal Peter. “Ne dam ga.” “Saj ga ne boš smel vzeti s seboj. Poginil ti bo. Na poti ti bo ušel.” Učiteljica je opazila šepet. Povedali so ji, da gre Lukec v Ameriko. Spomnila se je, da Lukčeve matere še ni bilo k nji. Ali ji ni povedal? Lukec je bil v zadregi. Stisnil je glavo in molčal. Strmel je na zemlje¬ vid. Čez nekaj časa je dvignil ro¬ ko: “Prosim, ali so v Argentini- ji velika mesta?” Imeli so računstvo. Učitelji¬ ca se je začudena ozrla po Luk- cu. Njegove oči so gledale od¬ krito. Nič porednega bleska ni bilo v njih. Bilo je prvič, da se je Lukec zanimal za kako stvar. Gospodična je zaprla računico in stopila k zemljevi¬ du. Lukec nikoli ni tako pazno poslušal kot tisto uro. Od vse¬ ga, kar mu je pripovedovala gospodična, je razumel le malo, skoraj nič. Vendar so mu zve¬ nele besede ko prijetna godba na uho. Velika, velika mesta. Večja nego Trst. V Argentiniji pre¬ bivajo Španci. Tudi drugi na¬ rodi so tam. Celo Indijanci. Levov, tigrov in slonov tam ni, a so druge čudovite živali . . . Lukec je prišel domov in po¬ vedal materi: “Gospodična uči¬ teljica pravi, da pridite v šolo.” Mati je sklenila roke: “Toliko skrbi imam, zdaj pride še to n; mojo glavo. Si ji že zopet na gajal?” “Da. Toda že predvčerajš njim,” je povedal po resnici. Mati je bila ko zmešana. V enem mesecu je bilo treba vse urediti in iti . . . Učiteljica jo je prijazno sprejela. Lukca skoraj ni omenila. Dala ji je roko, želela ji je srečno pot. Marjeti je bilo lažje pri srcu. V mestu je vprašala: “Ali bo vse nared v enem mesecu?” Gospodje so skomizgnili z ra¬ meni. Kovaško orodje je prodala novemu kovaču. Tudi ostale reči v hiši so dobile vsaka svo¬ jega gospodarja. Pod njenim vzglavjem je ležala lepa vsota denarja. Ni ji dala spati. Gle¬ dala je v strop in mislila: “Kakšno bo novo življenje?” Gospodje v mestu so ji kon¬ čno povedali: “Manjka še to in ono. Odpeljati se morate dva tedna pozneje ...” Marjeta je sklenila roke. Pisala je možu pismo in mij to povedala. Lukec je imel druge skrbi. Pomeril si je novo obleko. Ta¬ ko gosposki še ni bil nikdar. Bilo ga je skoraj sram, iti z njo v cerkev. Mati je bila prinesla dva kovčega. Lukec je naložil svojega in ga zaprl. ■ “Da ne boš vlačil neumnosti s seboj,” mu je dejala mati. “Ne,” je odgovoril. Dolgo je odlašal, tedaj jo je poprosil: “Mati, dajte mi pet lir. 'Nekaj si bom kupil.” Ni hotel povedati, kaj. V vaški krčmi je visel ob uri tič- nik. Nekoč so imeli kanarčka, a jim je bil poginil. To je bilo pred leti. Od tedaj je bila klet¬ ka prazna. Lukec je poželjivo gledal vanjo. Ali mu jo proda¬ jo ? Dejali so mu, da je vredna pet lir. Mati se je dolga obotavljala, preden je dala Lukcu denar. Z njim je tekel Lukec naravnost v vas. Stopil je v krčmo in vr¬ gel srebrnik pred krčmarja. “Dajte mi tičnik!” Dobil ga je. Premajhen je bil za škorca. Vratca bo treba razširiti. A bil je lep, ves iz rumene žice. Na vrhu je imel ročaj. Tako previdno kot de¬ ček v bajki, ki je našel zlato vodo za bolnega kralja, je pri¬ nesel Lukec kletko domov. Po¬ stavil jo je na mizo. “Kaj pa je to?” ga je vpraša¬ la mati. “Kletko sem kupil.” “Za pet lir?” se je zavzela Marjeta. “Zakaj ti bo?” “Za škorca.” “Škorca poneseš s seboj? Ali nimava dovolj drugih reči? In Bog ve, če pustijo žival vzeti na ladjo?” Lukcu je vzelo sapo. Da bi škorec ne smel v Ameriko ? Na to Lukec ni bil pomislil. Skrb in žalost sta mu zadrgnila grlo. Škorčev oče je bil tudi ško¬ rec in njegova mati škorica. Vsi njegovi sorodniki so bili škorci. Škorčev oče ni imel i- mena kot Klepec. Ta svojega očeta, ki se je rad družil z vra- - nami in kavkami, še poznal ni. To je pa najbrže res, da je stari škorec vsake jeseni odletel v laške dežele. Mraza ni maral m snega. Po volji mu je bilo lolnce, črvi in polži. Nekoč se je bil zaletel lovcu v mrežo. To mu ni bilo nič po volji. Človeškega jezika ni znal, kot pozneje njegov sin. Od jeze in žalosti je zamijavkal ko mačka, zavreščal ko sraka in še druge grde glasove je dal od sebe. Lah je to slišal in se je pre¬ strašil. Mislil je; morda, da je vraga ujel v past. Od strahu je spustil mrežo, škorec pa je odletel in odnesel zdravo perie. Spomladi se je vrnil domo/. Srečala sta se z lepo, mlado ško- rieo. Ker sta se imela rada, sta si izbrala za dom duplo bli¬ zu kovačije. Spletla sta gnez¬ do. Škorica je bila znesla vanj modrikasta jajčeka. Valila je, Škorec ji je pel in ji prinašal polžev in črvov. Tu in tam tu¬ di sladkih vipavskih češenj, ki sta jih, posebno rada zobala. To zgodbo o škorcu je bil zvedel Lukec od očeta. Ta mu je bil prinesel nekega jutra mla¬ dega Klepca domov. Klepec je bil najbrž prezgodaj skočil iz gnezda, padel v grmovje in tam obležal. Oče je slišal njegovo tožbo in ga je pobral. Mladi škorec je bil nekaj dni žalosten in klavern. Privadil se je koče in ljudi, postal je zaba¬ ven in vesel. “Ali bo moj?” je vprašal Lu¬ kec očeta. “Pa naj bo,” je dejal ta, “če ’ boš skrbel zanj.” To se je bilo zgodilo tistega leta, preden je bil odšel oče v Ameriko. Lukec je skrbel za škorca.' Še sanjal je o njem. Ptič je po¬ stal domač in zvest ko pes. Stopical je po izbi, hodil okoli koče. Mačke ali psa se je bal. Če ju je zagledal, je letel v skrivališče in strašno vpil. Vse leto je plesal, uganjal norčije. • Le v jeseni, ko so odleteli nje¬ govi bratci na jug, je postal ža¬ losten in nemiren. Škorec je dobro poznal svo¬ jega gospodarja. Rad ga je imel. Zamijavkal mu je kot mačka, zacvilil kot psiček, za¬ krulil kot prašiček. Izgovoril je besedo, zažvižgal kot kos, kar si je Lukec želel. Če se ta ni zmenil zanj, mu je sedel n& ramo, ga pocuknil za uho: “Lu¬ ka! Luka!” Deček je živali bolj stregel nego sebi. Pritrgal si je, da je dal škorcu. Postala sta si ne¬ ločljiva prijatelja. Če bi mu ga kdo vzel, bi postal njegov naj¬ večji sovražnik. * Tovarišem je bilo ti znano, zato so ga veno¬ mer dražaili: “Vzamemo ti škorca!” “Poizkusite!” Lukec je vedel, da je to Je za šalo. Vendar se mu je že ob sami misli, da bi izgubil škorca, skrčilo srce. Stisnil je pesti. 6 . Mati je bila dejala Lukcu od¬ ločno: “Škorca ne vzameš s se¬ boj!” Lukec bi bil najrajši za¬ jokal. Kaj bo njemu Argenti¬ ni ja brez škorca? Pretekla sta dva dneva. Odločil se je, da bo še enkrat govoril z materjo. Roko je držal na. kletki, obraz se mu je čudno nategoval. (Dalje sledi) Bead $wallower In Washington, D. C., last April, one-year-old Robert Fow- ler swallowed the contents of a can of lye: His esophagus se- verely bruned, he was rushed to a hospital where he received treatment for several days. Not long after his discharge from the hospital, however, Baby Bobby began to refuss food and soon dropped in weight. from 32 to 15 pouhds. It \vas discovered that the lye’s effect was closing up his throat and making it impossible for him to take even a drop of water. Dr. James A. Flynn, a noše and throat specialist, was called and, as a result, Bobby is today undergoing the first treatment of its kind ever recorded in this country. In treating B o b b y, Dr. Flynn’s first step was to run an Irish linen thread down the boy’s throat, through the eso¬ phagus and stomach and out through a rubber tube inserted in the abdominal wa!l. Then beads were strung on the thread the ends of which \vere knotted together to form a loop, and Bobby was instructed to swal- low. Dr. Flynn varied the size of the beads as the condition of the esophagus improved. Each day now, Bobby swal- lo\vs a bead at least once, and gradually his esophagus is re- turning to its normal state. It is expected that Dr. Flynn \vill be able to pronounce him well within the next six months. Today the bav is back to his normal vveight and can eat and drink almost everything he de- sires. The technique of the bead treatment was learncd by Dr. Flynn at the University of Bor- deaux in France. It was ori- ginated by Prof. George Port- mann, the French specialist. who not long ago took part in a consultation over the severe throat ailment troubling Realni ieader Adolf Hitler of Ger- many. Stran 4 Juvenile Section of “Napredek” 18. novembra, 1936. Letters From Our Vrtec Members Big Boys Spartan Jrs. Vrtec No. 5 Hello, Spartan Juniors! Who’s interested in a good time? Everyone of course! Well, get an eyeful of this thenl! To start off with, on Decem¬ ber 4th there is going to be a joint party with the Outlook - ers, held in the Workmen’s Home on Waterloo road. We are to meet at 7 o’clock sharp in front of our Nat’l Home on St. Clair and E. 65th. We planned to go by means of Street car so please have your fares along. Parents are also invited. By the way, don’t let the name “Outlookers” scare you away. If you haven’t met any of that bunch yet you have passed up some fine chances of meeting some of the friendli- est, brighest and most talented yoilrig people. The next big affair will be our annual Christmas party to be held on Dec. 18. There will be refreshments, dancing, and games. Can. we count on you ? Here's hoping foF a big crdvd and dotPt forget, the more, the mertier. What is the matter with Frank Lujbe, Sophie Ponikvar, Marie Ruparcic, Louis Sadder and about seventy-five other members? Have you forgotten that a 'meeting iš held every secbnd Saturday of the month at 7:00? Hov' about giving us tventy-five faithful members a surprise and come to our next meeting on Dec. 12. Elections vili be held also so we need your full cooperation. Guess I’ve done enough scribbling so bye, bye till we meet again. Helen Poklickp Vrtec No. 11 COLLINWOOD, O. — Our next meeting will be held on December 4th at 7:30 sharp. We would like to have most of the members present, as we have many things to discuss. There are very fe\v who have brought their pictures, so bring them at our next meet¬ ing. Margaret and Otelia Stefanic COLLINWOOD, O. — SSPZ Vrtec No. 11 of Cleveland, O., is planning to have a basketball team, which consists of 10 bali players. As you knov a bas¬ ketball game is a fast game, and in which two teams com- pete with each other with five men on each team—center, left guard, right guard, left for- ward, right fonvard, are the positions which these boys play. The boys who we now are going out for the team are: Edward, Joseph, Mathew Stefa¬ nic, Elmer Jacob, Frank Pintar, and the others are as follows: Ernest Pintar, Joe Miheli, Ed¬ vard AJiheli, John Jaman, Stan- ley Petrič, Frank Gačnik, Ed¬ vard Selako, Stanley Selako and Frank Pucel. If you vant to knov about this basketball team come to our next meeting on December 4, 1936 vhich starts at 7:30 p. m. sharp. By the Handsome Grasshoppers CLEVELAND, O. — Stand by for Junior Spartans red hot flash! As a token of thanks for making the program a suc- cess the United Lodges of SS¬ PZ have arranged a joint party vith the “Outlookers” on Fri- day, Dec. 4 at the Slovene Home in Collinvood. It vas planned that ve meet in front of our National Home at 7:00 p. m. sharp. I also extend a cordial invitation to ali parents and friends vho vish to accom- pany us. Here is a splendid chance to meet up vith the “Outlookers” for they really are a vonderful bunch. Poilte, ambitious, jolly, and kind at ali times. So come on members, come one and come ali, the hfore the merrler'. To further the activities of the Jr. Spartans I have to add this. On Dec. 18 the Junior Spartans vili hold a short meeting after vhich they vili enjoy themselves vith a Christ¬ mas party. At our last meeting I vas certainly disappointed at the small attendance. You have vonderful opportunities before you but you fail to ob- serve them. For our vinter activities it vas arranged that ping-pong vili be played after the meet- ings. So come on Marie, So¬ phie, Gladys and ali other mem¬ bers—come and partake in a game of ping-pong. Daniella Homovec, Sec’y of Vrtec No. 5 OAKLAND, Cal. — I’m a girl eleven years of age and vish to become better acquaint- ed vith some other Vrtec mem¬ bers. I have been in it since 1930. I belonged to lodge No. 115 in Helper, Utah but trans- ferred to lodge No. 46 at San Francisco. My tvo brothers are also members. My other three brothers and a sister be- long to the senior lodge. May one send stories to the Juvenile Section and have them printed? Yours truly, Lillian Nemanich, 1416 17th St., Oakland, California. Editor’s Note: Articles and stories of ali kinds vili be glad- ly published in the Vrtec Sec¬ tion. That’s vhy SSPZ is pub- lishing this little paper. Just vrite vhatever is on your mind, and send it in. This also goes for Vrtec members in ali parts of the country. A Bit of Campaign Talk Nov that the recent election excitement has calmed dov.n ve, of the Vrtec No. 5 are going to have an election of our ex- ecutive officers. The officers, Ed Stokel, president; Billy Vav¬ potič, vice-president; Gladys Mohorič, secretary; Daniella Homovec, treasurer, I think did their part to speed up the prog- ress of the lodge. If you vant to express any ideas for the betterment of the lodge, come and express them at the next meeting, December 18th. At the next meeting ve are also going to have a social and ve’re ali going to have a good time. Therefore it is a double important occasion to vhich parents are invited, also bring as many nev members as pos- sible. The purpose of the lodge meeting is to express your opinions, debate upon them and to teach fratemalism—hov to conduct meetings properly, hov to bring discussions to a head and hov to elect officers prop- erly and thoughtfully. These thirigs cannot be done vithout the assistatfce of the members and I urge the members to come to meetings and other lodge affairs. Anthong Elersieh CLEVELAND, O. — At the last meeting Vrtec No. 5 had decided to have a joint party vith Vrtec No. 11 on Dec. 4 in the Workingmen’s Home on Waterloo road. Ali members of Vrtec No. 5 are to meet in front of the Slovene National Home at 7 o’clock sharp. We vant as many members as pos- sible and don’t forget to bring your parents vith you. Ad- mission is free. The next meeting of Vrtec No. 5 vili be held on Friday, Dec. 18 at 7 o’clock sharp. After the meeting there vili be a Christmas party. Vrtec mem- In Gloucester, Mass., there is a boy named Joseph Randazza, Ja. Joseph vili not be four years old until Christmas Eve. He veighs 146 pounds and is four and one-half feet tali. In Great Yarmouth, England, there is another boy quite as physieally astonishing as young Joseph. His name is Leslie Bovles. Four years old, he veighs 154 pounds. Together, Joseph and Leslie probably are the biggest chil- dren for their age in the entire vorld. Both apparently are healthy, lead fairly normal lives, and continue to grov. The Randazza child, accord- ing to reports last veek, puts on veight steadily, although his sister Grace, tvo years his senior, has a normal veight of 49 pounds. As active as his playmates, he takes part in neighborhood games and enjoys them to the full, except that his heaviness makes him tire more easily than most children. The Bovles boy, son of an un- employed fish vorker, also is active and has a special talent for singing. Excessive glandular activity accounts in ali likelihood for the remaFkable size of the two. Hov much heavier they vili grov is an unepredictable mat- teA CLEVELAND, O. — The regular meeting of the Spartan Juniors vas called to order No¬ vember 14, 1936. About tven- ty members vere present. Among the things that vere discussed vas about the mem- bership. OnIy one nev mem- ber vas brought in this month. We have 174 members in Vrtec No. 5. Some of these ought to be able to get nev members. We should have ten nev members a month and not only one. It vas decided at the meet¬ ing to have a party vith Vrtec No. 11 in Collinvood, Decem¬ ber 4, 1936. Everyone is in¬ vited including parents. Meet in front of National Home 7:00 o’clock sharp. That’s not ali ve decided at the meeting. Vr¬ tec No. 5 vili have a Christmas party, December 18, 1936. If you don’t come you vili miss a good time. Thomas A. Tavčar, P. C. Slavo Štinc: PUNČKA SPI Petelinček kikerika — tiho!; moja punčka spi.” Muc mijavka, se dobrika — "tiho!, moja punčka spi.” Kužek laja, bevska, vika — "tiho!, moja punčka spi. "Kak bi spala sredi krika?” mala Milka govori. Ziblje punčko in ji poje pesmi, kolikor jih zna; veter v oknih pa ji svoje bajke tiho šepeta. Mati v sobo je stopila — "tiho!, moja punčka spi; glej, da je ne boš zbudila” — Milka materi veli. Mati pa se ji nasmeje in po prstih odhiti — čuje: Milka več ne poje, gleda: Milka tudi spi . . . bers don’t forget Friday, Dec. 18, is your lodge meeting. Frank Drobnik, P. C. Here I am calling you on in¬ vitation. The Spartan Jrs., are doing very poor for coming to the meetings. At the last meeting there vere only 16 or 17 members. I am telling the members to come to every meeting. And nov I am call¬ ing the attention of the mem¬ bers. On Dec. 4, 1936 ve vili have a Christmas Party vith Vrtec No. 11, SSPZ. I vish you vili ali come. Nov on December 18, 1936 ve vili have a meeting and at the meeting ve vili choose nev officers. I do vish that the officers that vere for 1936 vili be for 1937. Please come and elect the new officers. Ann Malich