149 KB18 KB199420251998Cimerman, MatejKristan, Anželetnik:37številka:4str. 549-561ISSN:0025-8121COBISSID:9994201URN:URN:NBN:SI:doc-720EMGV8slMedicinski razglediMedicinski razglediAcetabulumAnatomy and histologyClassificationDiagnosisFracturesInjurieskolčni sklepPelvic bonespoškodbeTherapyzlomiSodoben pogled na zlome acetabuluma| Contemporary view on acetabular fracture|Fractures of the acetabulum are high-energy injuries. They mostly affect youngadults and can cause severe disability. The type of fracture depends on the mechanism of trauma and the position of the body at the time of the accident. Proper treatment of acetabular fractures demands good knowledge of three-dimensional anatomy of the pelvis. Our goal in acetabular fracture treatment is to accomplish anatomical reduction of bone fragments of the articular surface, which can be achieved mostly by surgery. Since none of the operative approaches available can demonstrate the entire acetabulum, several surgical techniques must be utilized. Some early and late postoperative complications are highlighted at the end of the articleZlomi acetabuluma so visoko energijske poškodbe, ki prizadanejo predvsem mladeljudi in so lahko vzrok za veliko invalidnost. Tip zloma je odvisen od mehanizma poškodbe in položaja telesa v času poškodbe. Za obravnavo zlomov acetabuluma je potrebno tridimenzionalno poznavanje anatomije medenice. Pri zdravljenju si prizadevamo za anatomsko rekonstrukcijo sklepne površine, le-tapa je v večini primerov možna le z operacijo. Z nobenim operativnim pristopom si ne moremo v celoti prikazati acetabuluma, zato uporabljamo več pristopov. V članku so opisani tudi najpomembnejši zgodnji in pozni pooperativni zapletiTEXTznanstveno časopisjejournalsSlovenian National E-content AggregatorNational and University Library of SloveniaDruštvo Medicinski razgledi