{"?xml":{"@version":"1.0"},"edm:RDF":{"@xmlns:dc":"http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/","@xmlns:edm":"http://www.europeana.eu/schemas/edm/","@xmlns:wgs84_pos":"http://www.w3.org/2003/01/geo/wgs84_pos","@xmlns:foaf":"http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/","@xmlns:rdaGr2":"http://rdvocab.info/ElementsGr2","@xmlns:oai":"http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/","@xmlns:owl":"http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#","@xmlns:rdf":"http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#","@xmlns:ore":"http://www.openarchives.org/ore/terms/","@xmlns:skos":"http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#","@xmlns:dcterms":"http://purl.org/dc/terms/","edm:WebResource":[{"@rdf:about":"http://www.dlib.si/stream/URN:NBN:SI:DOC-77MESCMD/ba3f7393-82d7-47ce-9583-83d0e6410f73/PDF","dcterms:extent":"171 KB"},{"@rdf:about":"http://www.dlib.si/stream/URN:NBN:SI:DOC-77MESCMD/034fa3b1-db63-4bf2-924c-02178d9f9d9d/TEXT","dcterms:extent":"0 KB"}],"edm:TimeSpan":{"@rdf:about":"2004-2025","edm:begin":{"@xml:lang":"en","#text":"2004"},"edm:end":{"@xml:lang":"en","#text":"2025"}},"edm:ProvidedCHO":{"@rdf:about":"URN:NBN:SI:DOC-77MESCMD","dcterms:isPartOf":[{"@rdf:resource":"https://www.dlib.si/details/urn:nbn:si:spr-1fyqipbt"},{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"Acta agriculturae Slovenica"}],"dcterms:issued":"2006","dc:creator":["Erjavec, Emil","Kožar, Maja","Rednak, Miroslav","Volk, Tina"],"dc:format":[{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"številka:2"},{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"letnik:87"},{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"str. 477-485"}],"dc:identifier":["ISSN:1581-9175","COBISSID:2288488","URN:URN:NBN:SI:doc-77MESCMD"],"dc:language":"en","dc:publisher":{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"Univerza v Ljubljani, Biotehniška fakulteta"},"dc:subject":[{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"direknta plačila"},{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"Evropska unija"},{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"kmetijska politika"},{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"kmetijstvo"},{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"Slovenija"}],"dcterms:temporal":{"@rdf:resource":"2004-2025"},"dc:title":{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"CAP reform and redistribution of diect payments in Slovenia| Reforma SKP in prerazdelitev neposrednih plačil v Sloveniji|"},"dc:description":[{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"The paper attempts to estimate the redistribution of direct payments under different alternatives of the 2003 reform of the EU Common Agricultural Policy (CAP) among the agricultural holdings in Slovenia. The scenario analysisis based on a static deterministic model of agricultural holdings and includes 58,776 agricultural holdings which applied for direct payments in 2002. The distribution of direct payments under different alternatives of CAP reform was compared against the distribution of standard scheme with 100 % EU level of payments. Introduction of a net regional scheme with a defined single area payment would result in a drop in budgetary transfers to 13,684 holdings (23.3 %) in comparison with the standard scheme. These holdings receive a bulk of direct payments (46 %) under the standard scheme. Estimated impacts bz sectors reveal that the negative distributive effects occur mainly in the beef and milk sectors. If the policy makers seek to minimize the redistribution effects, the specific compensatory payments as well as gradual introduction of single payments could be introduced. However, the question is if in this case the aims of policy changes are fulfilled and new public concerns about agriculture are met satisfactorily"},{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"V prispevku so prikazane ocene prerazdelitve direktnih plačil v okviru različnih shem reforme Skupne kmetijske politike (SKP) Evropske unije iz leta 2003 v Sloveniji. Scenarijska analiza je bila opravljena na podatkih o vlogah za neposredna plačila za 58.776 kmetijskih gospodarstev, ki so zaprosila za neposredna plačila v letu 2002. Analiza je bila opravljena s pomočjo za te namene razvitega statičnega determinističnega modela kmetijskih gospodarstev Primerjana je porazdelitev neposrednih plačil v okviru različnih reformnih shem s porazdelitvijo neposrednih plačil po standardni shemi s plačili na ravni 100 % v primerjavi z EU. Uvedba regionalne sheme z enotnim plačilom na površino bi povzročila padec obsega proračunskih transferjev za 13.684 kmetijskih gospodarstev (23,3 %) glede na standardno shemo. Ta kmetijska gospodarstva v okviru standardne sheme prejemajo pomemben del mase neposrednih plačil (46 %). Ocena učinkov po sektorjih pokaže, da so prerazdelitveni učinki najmanj ugodni za sektorja govejega mesa in mleka. Če nosilci odločanja stremijo k minimiziranju redistributivnih učinkov, imajo možnost poseči po specifičnih izravnalnih plačilih. Tudi postopna uvedba enotnih plačil ob hkratnem zmanjšanju specifičnih plačil lahko prispeva k znižanju negativnih učinkov reforme SKP iz leta 2003. A vprašanje je, če je s tem zadoščeno ciljem reforme, ki želi ukrepe prilagoditi spremenjenim zahtevam javnosti do kmetijstva"}],"edm:type":"TEXT","dc:type":[{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"znanstveno časopisje"},{"@xml:lang":"en","#text":"journals"},{"@rdf:resource":"http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q361785"}]},"ore:Aggregation":{"@rdf:about":"http://www.dlib.si/?URN=URN:NBN:SI:DOC-77MESCMD","edm:aggregatedCHO":{"@rdf:resource":"URN:NBN:SI:DOC-77MESCMD"},"edm:isShownBy":{"@rdf:resource":"http://www.dlib.si/stream/URN:NBN:SI:DOC-77MESCMD/ba3f7393-82d7-47ce-9583-83d0e6410f73/PDF"},"edm:rights":{"@rdf:resource":"http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/"},"edm:provider":"Slovenian National E-content Aggregator","edm:intermediateProvider":{"@xml:lang":"en","#text":"National and University Library of Slovenia"},"edm:dataProvider":{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"Univerza v Ljubljani, Biotehniška fakulteta"},"edm:object":{"@rdf:resource":"http://www.dlib.si/streamdb/URN:NBN:SI:DOC-77MESCMD/maxi/edm"},"edm:isShownAt":{"@rdf:resource":"http://www.dlib.si/details/URN:NBN:SI:DOC-77MESCMD"}}}}