<?xml version="1.0"?><rdf:RDF xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:edm="http://www.europeana.eu/schemas/edm/" xmlns:wgs84_pos="http://www.w3.org/2003/01/geo/wgs84_pos" xmlns:foaf="http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/" xmlns:rdaGr2="http://rdvocab.info/ElementsGr2" xmlns:oai="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/" xmlns:owl="http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#" xmlns:rdf="http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#" xmlns:ore="http://www.openarchives.org/ore/terms/" xmlns:skos="http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/"><edm:WebResource rdf:about="http://www.dlib.si/stream/URN:NBN:SI:DOC-WJFE2WY2/fc45ac1c-610c-47ee-99ec-353654d7d4f8/PDF"><dcterms:extent>438 KB</dcterms:extent></edm:WebResource><edm:WebResource rdf:about="http://www.dlib.si/stream/URN:NBN:SI:DOC-WJFE2WY2/0ce05967-8a89-412c-aea0-3853bcb1f424/TEXT"><dcterms:extent>102 KB</dcterms:extent></edm:WebResource><edm:TimeSpan rdf:about="2013-2026"><edm:begin xml:lang="en">2013</edm:begin><edm:end xml:lang="en">2026</edm:end></edm:TimeSpan><edm:ProvidedCHO rdf:about="URN:NBN:SI:DOC-WJFE2WY2"><dcterms:isPartOf rdf:resource="https://www.dlib.si/details/URN:NBN:SI:spr-2XUGOISV" /><dcterms:issued>2026</dcterms:issued><dc:creator>Sekirnik, Janez</dc:creator><dc:format xml:lang="sl">številka:3/4</dc:format><dc:format xml:lang="sl">letnik:52</dc:format><dc:format xml:lang="sl">str. 534-568</dc:format><dc:identifier>ISSN:0353-6521</dc:identifier><dc:identifier>COBISSID_HOST:286629635</dc:identifier><dc:identifier>URN:URN:NBN:SI:doc-WJFE2WY2</dc:identifier><dc:language>sl</dc:language><dc:publisher xml:lang="sl">Gospodarski vestnik</dc:publisher><dc:publisher xml:lang="sl">Inštitut za delo pri Pravni fakulteti</dc:publisher><dc:publisher xml:lang="sl">Zveza Društev pravnikov v gospodarstvu Slovenije</dc:publisher><dcterms:isPartOf xml:lang="sl">Podjetje in delo</dcterms:isPartOf><dc:subject xml:lang="en">blockchain</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">declaration of intent</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">digital signature</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="sl">digitalni podpis</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">dispositive legal transaction</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="sl">izjava volje</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">legal transaction</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">obligational legal transaction</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="sl">pametna pogodba</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="sl">pravni posel</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="sl">prejemna teorija</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="sl">razpolagalni posel</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">receipt theory</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">smart contract</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">transaction</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="sl">transakcija</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="sl">veriga blokov</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="sl">zavezovalni posel</dc:subject><dcterms:temporal rdf:resource="2013-2026" /><dc:title xml:lang="sl">Civilnopravno razumevanje sklepanja in izvrševanja pravnih poslov s transakcijami na verigi blokov|</dc:title><dc:description xml:lang="sl">This paper examines the civil-law qualification of interactions carried out through blockchain transactions, focusing on whether and at what point cryptographic signing and the ensuing state change on the ledger constitute a legally effective declaration of intent and/or a step in the formation or performance of a legal transaction. The central thesis is that "smart contracts" should not be treated as a novel legal institution, but rather as a technical automation mechanism within conventional contractual processes. The legally relevant conduct lies primarily in the user’s act of preparing, signing, and submitting a transaction. The paper distinguishes technical execution (a change of blockchain state) from execution in the civil-law sense (performance of an obligation), and argues that a single digital signature typically carries at least two layers of intent: an unavoidable intent directed to the network/service providers to process the transaction for a fee, and, depending on context, an intent concerning the underlying legal transaction (e.g., swap, loan, acceptance of an offer, or discharge of an obligation). The paper provides a general framework for civil law analysis and understanding of all types of legal transactions carried out via blockchain</dc:description><dc:description xml:lang="sl">Prispevek obravnava civilnopravno kvalifikacijo ravnanj, izvedenih s transakcijami na verigi blokov, z osrednjim poudarkom na vprašanju, ali (in kdaj) kriptografski podpis ter posledična sprememba stanja verige blokov pomenita pravno veljavno izjavo volje oziroma del nastanka ali izpolnitve pravnega posla. Izhodišče je, da pametnih pogodb ni smiselno razumeti kot novega pravnega instituta, temveč kot tehnični mehanizem avtomatizacije klasičnih obligacijskih procesov, pri čemer je pravno relevanten predvsem uporabnikov akt podpisovanja in pošiljanja transakcije. Prispevek sistematično razlikuje med tehnično izvršitvijo transakcije (sprememba stanja verige) in izvršitvijo v civilnopravnem smislu (izpolnitev obveznosti) ter pokaže, da en sam digitalni podpis praviloma nosi vsaj dve ravni volje: voljo glede storitve izvršitve transakcije do omrežja ter odvisno od konteksta voljo glede osnovnega pravnega posla (na primer menjava, posojilo, sprejem ponudbe, izpolnitev). Prispevek ponudi splošni okvir za civilnopravno analizo in razumevanje vseh vrst pravnih poslov, ki se izvajajo prek verige blokov</dc:description><edm:type>TEXT</edm:type><dc:type xml:lang="sl">znanstveno časopisje</dc:type><dc:type xml:lang="en">journals</dc:type><dc:type rdf:resource="http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q361785" /></edm:ProvidedCHO><ore:Aggregation rdf:about="http://www.dlib.si/?URN=URN:NBN:SI:DOC-WJFE2WY2"><edm:aggregatedCHO rdf:resource="URN:NBN:SI:DOC-WJFE2WY2" /><edm:isShownBy rdf:resource="http://www.dlib.si/stream/URN:NBN:SI:DOC-WJFE2WY2/fc45ac1c-610c-47ee-99ec-353654d7d4f8/PDF" /><edm:rights rdf:resource="http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/" /><edm:provider>Slovenian National E-content Aggregator</edm:provider><edm:dataProvider xml:lang="en">National and University Library of Slovenia</edm:dataProvider><edm:object rdf:resource="http://www.dlib.si/streamdb/URN:NBN:SI:DOC-WJFE2WY2/maxi/edm" /><edm:isShownAt rdf:resource="http://www.dlib.si/details/URN:NBN:SI:DOC-WJFE2WY2" /></ore:Aggregation></rdf:RDF>