{"?xml":{"@version":"1.0"},"edm:RDF":{"@xmlns:dc":"http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/","@xmlns:edm":"http://www.europeana.eu/schemas/edm/","@xmlns:wgs84_pos":"http://www.w3.org/2003/01/geo/wgs84_pos","@xmlns:foaf":"http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/","@xmlns:rdaGr2":"http://rdvocab.info/ElementsGr2","@xmlns:oai":"http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/","@xmlns:owl":"http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#","@xmlns:rdf":"http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#","@xmlns:ore":"http://www.openarchives.org/ore/terms/","@xmlns:skos":"http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#","@xmlns:dcterms":"http://purl.org/dc/terms/","edm:WebResource":[{"@rdf:about":"http://www.dlib.si/stream/URN:NBN:SI:col-LT9AYK1F/b630a2d4-a24f-4ed6-ba58-b5ffbc49a48f/PDF","dcterms:extent":"1020 KB"},{"@rdf:about":"http://www.dlib.si/stream/URN:NBN:SI:col-LT9AYK1F/dc9ddff6-5cc7-429e-b570-ece711fe7599/TEXT","dcterms:extent":"44 KB"}],"edm:TimeSpan":{"@rdf:about":"2006-2025","edm:begin":{"@xml:lang":"en","#text":"2006"},"edm:end":{"@xml:lang":"en","#text":"2025"}},"edm:ProvidedCHO":{"@rdf:about":"URN:NBN:SI:col-LT9AYK1F","dcterms:isPartOf":[{"@rdf:resource":"https://www.dlib.si/details/URN:NBN:SI:spr-8USLDTJD"},{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"Revija za geografijo"}],"dcterms:issued":"2018","dc:creator":"Horvat, Uroš","dc:format":[{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"številka:1"},{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"letnik:13"},{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"str. 43-60"}],"dc:identifier":["ISSN:1854-665X","COBISSID_HOST:24170248","URN:URN:NBN:SI:col-LT9AYK1F"],"dc:language":"sl","dc:publisher":{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"Univerza v Mariboru, Filozofska fakulteta"},"dc:subject":[{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"demografski razvoj"},{"@xml:lang":"en","#text":"demographic development"},{"@xml:lang":"en","#text":"endex of feminity"},{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"indeks feminitete"},{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"Maribor"},{"@xml:lang":"en","#text":"sex structure"},{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"spolna sestava prebivalstva"},{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"staranje prebivalstva"}],"dcterms:temporal":{"@rdf:resource":"2006-2025"},"dc:title":{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"Spolna sestava prebivalstva v mestu Maribor (z ozirom na staranje prebivalstva)|"},"dc:description":[{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"The author first presents the factors that influence on the imbalance in the sex structure of the population at the global level, and then presents the situation in Slovenia and in major Slovenian cities. In the analysis is mainly used the index of femininity. It%s one of the indicators, which shows well some of the main population characteristics that result from the aging of the population, and also the decrease in fertility as well as the position of women in society. In the following, he analyzes the demographic situation in 38 local communities in the city of Maribor, and connects the process of aging of the population with differences in sex structure. He finds an increase in the share of the elderly population, which is mostly represented by retired single women who receive relatively low pensions for past work in industrial giants in Maribor. Consequently, this areas are also the areas with the highest concentration of one of the most vulnerable population groups and the areas with the highest level of risk (in most cases hidden) of poverty in Maribor"},{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"Avtor najprej predstavi dejavnike, ki vplivajo na neravnotežje v spolni sestavi na globalni ravni ter nato predstavi razmere v Sloveniji in v večjih slovenskih mestih. Pri analizi spolne sestave prebivalstva izpostavlja indeks feminitete, ki sodi med tiste kazalnike spolne sestave, ki dobro nakazujejo tudi nekatere prebivalstvene značilnosti, ki so posledica staranja prebivalstva, zmanjšanja rodnosti pa tudi položaja žensk v družbi. V nadaljevanju analizira demografske razmere v 38 krajevnih skupnostih v mestu Maribor in poveže proces staranja prebivalstva s spolno sestavo. Ugotavlja povečanje deleža starejšega prebivalstva, ki ga v večini predstavljajo upokojene samske ženske, ki prejemajo relativno nizke pokojnine za preteklo delo v industrijskih velikanih v Mariboru. Zato ta območja, v katerih živijo večinoma ostareli delavci iz nekdanjih industrijskih con opredeli tudi kot območja z največjo koncentracijo ene najbolj ranljivih skupin prebivalstva in območja z relativno najvišjo stopnjo tveganja (v večini primerov prikrite) revščine v Mariboru"}],"edm:type":"TEXT","dc:type":[{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"znanstveno časopisje"},{"@xml:lang":"en","#text":"journals"},{"@rdf:resource":"http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q361785"}]},"ore:Aggregation":{"@rdf:about":"http://www.dlib.si/?URN=URN:NBN:SI:col-LT9AYK1F","edm:aggregatedCHO":{"@rdf:resource":"URN:NBN:SI:col-LT9AYK1F"},"edm:isShownBy":{"@rdf:resource":"http://www.dlib.si/stream/URN:NBN:SI:col-LT9AYK1F/b630a2d4-a24f-4ed6-ba58-b5ffbc49a48f/PDF"},"edm:rights":{"@rdf:resource":"http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/"},"edm:provider":"Slovenian National E-content Aggregator","edm:intermediateProvider":{"@xml:lang":"en","#text":"National and University Library of Slovenia"},"edm:dataProvider":{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"Univerza v Mariboru, Filozofska fakulteta"},"edm:object":{"@rdf:resource":"http://www.dlib.si/streamdb/URN:NBN:SI:col-LT9AYK1F/maxi/edm"},"edm:isShownAt":{"@rdf:resource":"http://www.dlib.si/details/URN:NBN:SI:col-LT9AYK1F"}}}}