{"?xml":{"@version":"1.0"},"edm:RDF":{"@xmlns:dc":"http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/","@xmlns:edm":"http://www.europeana.eu/schemas/edm/","@xmlns:wgs84_pos":"http://www.w3.org/2003/01/geo/wgs84_pos","@xmlns:foaf":"http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/","@xmlns:rdaGr2":"http://rdvocab.info/ElementsGr2","@xmlns:oai":"http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/","@xmlns:owl":"http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#","@xmlns:rdf":"http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#","@xmlns:ore":"http://www.openarchives.org/ore/terms/","@xmlns:skos":"http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#","@xmlns:dcterms":"http://purl.org/dc/terms/","edm:WebResource":[{"@rdf:about":"http://www.dlib.si/stream/URN:NBN:SI:doc-4MWE2GLZ/68da20b9-300d-4774-a4f9-cfd20017809e/PDF","dcterms:extent":"172 KB"},{"@rdf:about":"http://www.dlib.si/stream/URN:NBN:SI:doc-4MWE2GLZ/81834d65-bd2d-469d-b3a8-743a24269f46/TEXT","dcterms:extent":"65 KB"}],"edm:TimeSpan":{"@rdf:about":"1969-2025","edm:begin":{"@xml:lang":"en","#text":"1969"},"edm:end":{"@xml:lang":"en","#text":"2025"}},"edm:ProvidedCHO":{"@rdf:about":"URN:NBN:SI:doc-4MWE2GLZ","dcterms:isPartOf":[{"@rdf:resource":"https://www.dlib.si/details/URN:NBN:SI:spr-M08HR0HT"},{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"Anthropos (Ljubljana)"}],"dcterms:issued":"2021","dc:creator":["Hacin Beyazoglu, Kaja","Kodrič, Jana"],"dc:format":[{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"številka:1/2"},{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"letnik:53"},{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"str. 29-49"}],"dc:identifier":["ISSN:0587-5161","COBISSID_HOST:94062083","URN:URN:NBN:SI:doc-4MWE2GLZ"],"dc:language":"sl","dc:publisher":[{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"Društvo psihologov Slovenije"},{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"Slovensko filozofsko društvo"}],"dc:subject":[{"@xml:lang":"en","#text":"autism spectrum disorders"},{"@xml:lang":"en","#text":"executive function"},{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"izvršilne funkcije"},{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"metajezikovno zavedanje"},{"@xml:lang":"en","#text":"metalinguistic awareness"},{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"motnje avtističnega spektra"},{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"pripovedovanje zgodb"},{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"psihologija"},{"@xml:lang":"en","#text":"psychology"},{"@xml:lang":"en","#text":"storytelling"},{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"teorija uma"},{"@xml:lang":"en","#text":"theory of mind"}],"dcterms:temporal":{"@rdf:resource":"1969-2025"},"dc:title":{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"Teorija uma, izvršilne funkcije in metajezikovne zmožnosti pri osebah z motnjami avtističnega spektra|"},"dc:description":[{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"Autism spectrum disorders (ASD) are a neurobiological disorder characterized by persistent deficits in social interactions, social communication, and behaviour. These deficits have been the subject of a great deal of past psychological research offering new knowledge and insight into the problems of people with ASD. In this review article, we present the findings of research on the deficits of people with ASD in terms of theory of mind and executive functions – two areas where people with ASD often show the most problems in everyday life – and metalinguistic competences. Metalinguistic competences are less frequently studied than theory of mind and executive functions, although they are closely related to them. It has become clear from the results of various studies that not all of the problems of people with ASD can be explained by domain-specific deficits or individual processes. Therefore, this article addresses the relationship between these cognitive abilities and processes, and the specifics of this relationship in people with ASD. For future research, questions arise about various dynamic interactions between cognitive abilities and processes, developmental pathways of individual abilities and mechanisms used by people with ASD in everyday life"},{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"Motnje avtističnega spektra (MAS) so nevrobiološka motnja, ki se kaže v posebnostih v socialnih interakcijah, socialni komunikaciji in vedenju. Te posebnosti so bile v preteklosti predmet mnogih psiholoških raziskav, ki so ponudile nove izsledke in uvide v težave oseb z MAS. V preglednem članku predstavljamo ugotovitve raziskav o posebnostih oseb z MAS na področjih teorije uma in izvršilnih funkcij – dveh področji, kjer osebe z MAS v vsakodnevnem življenju pogosto kažejo največ težav; ter na področju metajezikovnih zmožnosti, ki je sicer v primerjavi s teorijo uma in z izvršilnimi funkcijami redkeje preučevano, vendar pa pomembno povezano z njima. Ker je skozi izsledke različnih raziskav postalo jasno, da vseh težav oseb z MAS ni mogoče pojasniti le s področno specifičnimi primanjkljaji ali posameznimi procesi, se v članku osredotočimo tudi na povezave med navedenimi kognitivnimi zmožnostmi in procesi ter posebnostmi v teh povezavah, do katerih prihaja pri osebah z MAS. Za prihodnje raziskovanje se tako odpirajo predvsem vprašanja, povezana z različnimi dinamičnimi interakcijami med kognitivnimi zmožnostmi in procesi, razvojnimi potmi posameznih zmožnosti in mehanizmi, ki jih osebe z MAS uporabljajo pri vsakdanjem življenju"}],"edm:type":"TEXT","dc:type":[{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"znanstveno časopisje"},{"@xml:lang":"en","#text":"journals"},{"@rdf:resource":"http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q361785"}]},"ore:Aggregation":{"@rdf:about":"http://www.dlib.si/?URN=URN:NBN:SI:doc-4MWE2GLZ","edm:aggregatedCHO":{"@rdf:resource":"URN:NBN:SI:doc-4MWE2GLZ"},"edm:isShownBy":{"@rdf:resource":"http://www.dlib.si/stream/URN:NBN:SI:doc-4MWE2GLZ/68da20b9-300d-4774-a4f9-cfd20017809e/PDF"},"edm:rights":{"@rdf:resource":"http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/"},"edm:provider":"Slovenian National E-content Aggregator","edm:intermediateProvider":{"@xml:lang":"en","#text":"National and University Library of Slovenia"},"edm:dataProvider":{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"Slovensko filozofsko društvo"},"edm:object":{"@rdf:resource":"http://www.dlib.si/streamdb/URN:NBN:SI:doc-4MWE2GLZ/maxi/edm"},"edm:isShownAt":{"@rdf:resource":"http://www.dlib.si/details/URN:NBN:SI:doc-4MWE2GLZ"}}}}