{"?xml":{"@version":"1.0"},"edm:RDF":{"@xmlns:dc":"http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/","@xmlns:edm":"http://www.europeana.eu/schemas/edm/","@xmlns:wgs84_pos":"http://www.w3.org/2003/01/geo/wgs84_pos","@xmlns:foaf":"http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/","@xmlns:rdaGr2":"http://rdvocab.info/ElementsGr2","@xmlns:oai":"http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/","@xmlns:owl":"http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#","@xmlns:rdf":"http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#","@xmlns:ore":"http://www.openarchives.org/ore/terms/","@xmlns:skos":"http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#","@xmlns:dcterms":"http://purl.org/dc/terms/","edm:WebResource":[{"@rdf:about":"http://www.dlib.si/stream/URN:NBN:SI:doc-6MZYFRQX/e5c98f48-c043-4179-982b-088419a63b98/PDF","dcterms:extent":"280 KB"},{"@rdf:about":"http://www.dlib.si/stream/URN:NBN:SI:doc-6MZYFRQX/6a0fb260-53fd-4e13-8e43-9dd1994ee35f/TEXT","dcterms:extent":"28 KB"}],"edm:TimeSpan":{"@rdf:about":"1955-2025","edm:begin":{"@xml:lang":"en","#text":"1955"},"edm:end":{"@xml:lang":"en","#text":"2025"}},"edm:ProvidedCHO":{"@rdf:about":"URN:NBN:SI:doc-6MZYFRQX","dcterms:isPartOf":[{"@rdf:resource":"https://www.dlib.si/details/URN:NBN:SI:spr-2SDQL3ET"},{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"Jezik in slovstvo"}],"dcterms:issued":"2025","dc:creator":"Stankovska, Petra","dc:format":[{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"številka:1/2"},{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"letnik:70"},{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"str. 37-48"}],"dc:identifier":["ISSN:0021-6933","COBISSID_HOST:244276739","DOI:doi.org/10.4312/jis.70.1-2.37-48","URN:URN:NBN:SI:doc-6MZYFRQX"],"dc:language":"sl","dc:publisher":{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"Zveza društev Slavistično društvo Slovenije"},"dc:subject":[{"@xml:lang":"en","#text":"Czech"},{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"češčina"},{"@xml:lang":"en","#text":"demonstrative pronomen"},{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"kazalni zaimek"},{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"osebek"},{"@xml:lang":"en","#text":"sentence"},{"@xml:lang":"en","#text":"Slovenian"},{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"slovenščina"},{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"stavek"},{"@xml:lang":"en","#text":"subject"}],"dcterms:temporal":{"@rdf:resource":"1955-2025"},"dc:title":{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"Češki stavki z zaimkom to v vlogi osebka in njihovi slovenski ustrezniki|"},"dc:description":[{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"The common mistakes that are made by speakers of a certain language when acquiring a specific second language can point to phenomena that are different and thus of interest in the two languages. One of the widespread mistakes of Slovenians when learning Czech is the omission of the pronoun to (\"it\", \"this\" or \"that\") in the subject position, and vice versa. Czechs tend to add this pronoun to Slovene sentences as well, even though it is superfluous in them or even not necessary. In this paper, we will analyse different types of sentences in which the demonstrative pronoun in the subject position is syntactically necessary in Czech, but is not used in Slovenian (e.g.:Je to výborné – Odlično je.)"},{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"Pogoste napake govorcev določenega jezika pri usvajanju drugega jezika lahko pokažejo na pojave, ki so v jeziku, ki se ga učimo, različne od situacije v izhodiščnem jeziku. Ena od razširjenih napak Slovencev pri učenju češčine je izpuščanje zaimka to v osebkovi poziciji in obratno. Tudi Čehi težijo k temu, da ta zaimek uporabljajo v slovenskih stavkih, čeprav v njih raba ni nujna oziroma je celo odvečna. V prispevku bomo skušali analizirati različne tipe stavkov, v katerih je v češčini kazalni zaimek na poziciji osebka skladenjsko obvezen, v slovenščini pa se ga ne uporablja (npr.: Je to výborné – Odlično je)"}],"edm:type":"TEXT","dc:type":[{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"znanstveno časopisje"},{"@xml:lang":"en","#text":"journals"},{"@rdf:resource":"http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q361785"}]},"ore:Aggregation":{"@rdf:about":"http://www.dlib.si/?URN=URN:NBN:SI:doc-6MZYFRQX","edm:aggregatedCHO":{"@rdf:resource":"URN:NBN:SI:doc-6MZYFRQX"},"edm:isShownBy":{"@rdf:resource":"http://www.dlib.si/stream/URN:NBN:SI:doc-6MZYFRQX/e5c98f48-c043-4179-982b-088419a63b98/PDF"},"edm:rights":{"@rdf:resource":"http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},"edm:provider":"Slovenian National E-content Aggregator","edm:intermediateProvider":{"@xml:lang":"en","#text":"National and University Library of Slovenia"},"edm:dataProvider":{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"Slavistično društvo Slovenije"},"edm:object":{"@rdf:resource":"http://www.dlib.si/streamdb/URN:NBN:SI:doc-6MZYFRQX/maxi/edm"},"edm:isShownAt":{"@rdf:resource":"http://www.dlib.si/details/URN:NBN:SI:doc-6MZYFRQX"}}}}