{"?xml":{"@version":"1.0"},"edm:RDF":{"@xmlns:dc":"http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/","@xmlns:edm":"http://www.europeana.eu/schemas/edm/","@xmlns:wgs84_pos":"http://www.w3.org/2003/01/geo/wgs84_pos","@xmlns:foaf":"http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/","@xmlns:rdaGr2":"http://rdvocab.info/ElementsGr2","@xmlns:oai":"http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/","@xmlns:owl":"http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#","@xmlns:rdf":"http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#","@xmlns:ore":"http://www.openarchives.org/ore/terms/","@xmlns:skos":"http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#","@xmlns:dcterms":"http://purl.org/dc/terms/","edm:WebResource":[{"@rdf:about":"http://www.dlib.si/stream/URN:NBN:SI:doc-6X5WBS4M/c48f9c58-fd57-4d56-8725-cd97050f22e4/PDF","dcterms:extent":"412 KB"},{"@rdf:about":"http://www.dlib.si/stream/URN:NBN:SI:doc-6X5WBS4M/b744e5a6-53c8-4a3f-a949-678887e212a2/TEXT","dcterms:extent":"54 KB"}],"edm:TimeSpan":{"@rdf:about":"1929-2026","edm:begin":{"@xml:lang":"en","#text":"1929"},"edm:end":{"@xml:lang":"en","#text":"2026"}},"edm:ProvidedCHO":{"@rdf:about":"URN:NBN:SI:doc-6X5WBS4M","dcterms:isPartOf":[{"@rdf:resource":"https://www.dlib.si/details/urn:nbn:si:spr-a30mfzkp"},{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"Zdravniški vestnik"}],"dcterms:issued":"2023","dc:creator":["Franko, Alenka","Gregorič Kramberger, Milica","Kavcic, Voyko","Špeh, Andreja","Trošt, Maja"],"dc:contributor":"Gregorič Kramberger, Milica","dc:format":[{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"1-11 str."},{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"letnik:92"},{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"številka:iss.   prispevka 3365"}],"dc:identifier":["DOI:10.6016/ZdravVestn.3365","COBISSID_HOST:150078211","ISSN:1581-0224","URN:URN:NBN:SI:doc-6X5WBS4M"],"dc:language":"sl","dc:publisher":{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"Slovensko zdravniško društvo"},"dc:subject":[{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"Alzheimerjeva demenca"},{"@xml:lang":"en","#text":"Alzheimer's dementia"},{"@xml:lang":"en","#text":"cognitive disorders"},{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"demenca"},{"@xml:lang":"en","#text":"dementia"},{"@xml:lang":"en","#text":"driving"},{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"kognitivne motnje"},{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"Parkinsonova bolezen"},{"@xml:lang":"en","#text":"Parkinson's disease"},{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"vožnja"}],"dcterms:temporal":{"@rdf:resource":"1929-2026"},"dc:title":{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"Vozniške zmožnosti pri demenci in parkinsonizmu| Driving with dementia and parkinsonism|"},"dc:description":[{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"Driving is a complex activity that requires the use of cognitive, sensory, and motor abilities. It also allows an individual to be an independent and active member of society. The growing share of the elderly in Slovenia, as in other parts of the developed world, is associated with a significant increase in the number of patients with neurodegenerative diseases, among them the most common ones being Alzheimer’s dementia and Parkinson’s disease. Older adults cause relative-ly few traffic accidents, which is more likely associated with the frequency of their traffic involvement. Considering the number of kilometres driven, the elderly are one of the age groups that cause the most traffic accidents. In patients with advanced dementia, driving skills are further impaired, and the effectiveness of driving compensatory strategies (e.g., avoiding driving at night and driving on the motorway) is questionable. Research on driving performance of individuals in the initial phase of dementia is not entirely unequivocal, so driving ability should not be decided solely based on the diagnosis. Individual careful analysis of the clinical condition and additional data obtained from neuropsychological tests and driving tests is required. It is crucial to take into account the specifics of neurological and other impairments, and the possibility of compensating for impaired abilities. Therefore, given the wide range of factors influencing the assessment of driving ability, it is impossible to make a clear recommendation on driving ability when a diagnosis of dementia or par-kinsonism is made"},{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"Samostojna vožnja avtomobila posamezniku omogoča neodvisnost in dejavno vključenost v družbo. Predstavlja komple-ksno dejavnost, ki zahteva uporabo kognitivnih, senzoričnih in motoričnih sposobnosti voznika. Naraščajoči delež starej-ših v Sloveniji, tako kot v ostalih delih razvitega sveta, pomeni, da se bo v bližnji prihodnosti pomembno povečalo tudi šte-vilo oseb z nevrodegenerativnimi boleznimi, najpogostejši med njimi sta Alzheimerjeva bolezen in Parkinsonova bolezen. Čeprav starejši povzročijo razmeroma malo prometnih nezgod, se to najverjetneje povezuje s pogostostjo njihove udelež-be v prometu. Upoštevajoč število prevoženih kilometrov so starejši ena od starostnih skupin, ki povzroči največ prome-tnih nesreč. Pri bolnikih z napredovalo demenco pa so sposobnosti vožnje še dodatno poslabšane, učinkovitost strategij kompenzacije vožnje (npr. izogibanje vožnji ponoči in vožnji po avtocesti) pa vprašljiva. Raziskave o vozniški uspešnosti posameznikov v začetni fazi demence niso povsem enoznačne, zato se o vozniški sposobnosti ne smemo odločati le na osnovi diagnoze. Potrebna je individualna skrbna analiza kliničnega stanja in dodatnih podatkov, dobljenih z nevropsiho-loškimi testi in preizkusno vožnjo. Ključno je upoštevanje posebnosti nevroloških in drugih okvar pri posameznih boleznih ter možnosti kompenzacije okrnjenih sposobnosti. Glede na široko paleto dejavnikov, ki vplivajo na oceno vozniške zmož-nosti, enoznačnega priporočila o vozniški zmožnosti ob postavitvi diagnoze demenca ali parkinsonizem ni moč podati"}],"edm:type":"TEXT","dc:type":[{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"znanstveno časopisje"},{"@xml:lang":"en","#text":"journals"},{"@rdf:resource":"http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q361785"}]},"ore:Aggregation":{"@rdf:about":"http://www.dlib.si/?URN=URN:NBN:SI:doc-6X5WBS4M","edm:aggregatedCHO":{"@rdf:resource":"URN:NBN:SI:doc-6X5WBS4M"},"edm:isShownBy":{"@rdf:resource":"http://www.dlib.si/stream/URN:NBN:SI:doc-6X5WBS4M/c48f9c58-fd57-4d56-8725-cd97050f22e4/PDF"},"edm:rights":{"@rdf:resource":"http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/"},"edm:provider":"Slovenian National E-content Aggregator","edm:intermediateProvider":{"@xml:lang":"en","#text":"National and University Library of Slovenia"},"edm:dataProvider":{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"Slovensko zdravniško društvo"},"edm:object":{"@rdf:resource":"http://www.dlib.si/streamdb/URN:NBN:SI:doc-6X5WBS4M/maxi/edm"},"edm:isShownAt":{"@rdf:resource":"http://www.dlib.si/details/URN:NBN:SI:doc-6X5WBS4M"}}}}