{"?xml":{"@version":"1.0"},"edm:RDF":{"@xmlns:dc":"http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/","@xmlns:edm":"http://www.europeana.eu/schemas/edm/","@xmlns:wgs84_pos":"http://www.w3.org/2003/01/geo/wgs84_pos","@xmlns:foaf":"http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/","@xmlns:rdaGr2":"http://rdvocab.info/ElementsGr2","@xmlns:oai":"http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/","@xmlns:owl":"http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#","@xmlns:rdf":"http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#","@xmlns:ore":"http://www.openarchives.org/ore/terms/","@xmlns:skos":"http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#","@xmlns:dcterms":"http://purl.org/dc/terms/","edm:WebResource":[{"@rdf:about":"http://www.dlib.si/stream/URN:NBN:SI:doc-9ETJ4Q3S/b6e55cbc-e4cc-4489-a987-a42ccfe0977d/PDF","dcterms:extent":"892 KB"},{"@rdf:about":"http://www.dlib.si/stream/URN:NBN:SI:doc-9ETJ4Q3S/32c71a67-064d-4034-aabd-0318d2680c62/TEXT","dcterms:extent":"40 KB"}],"edm:ProvidedCHO":{"@rdf:about":"URN:NBN:SI:doc-9ETJ4Q3S","dcterms:issued":"2026","dc:creator":["Bavcon Kralj, Mojca","Devetak, Iztok","Kocmut, Tjaša","Saksida, Tine","Trebše, Polonca","Vinko, Luka"],"dc:format":[{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"številka:2"},{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"letnik:73"},{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"str. 343-351"}],"dc:identifier":["DOI:10.17344/acsi.2025.9528","ISSN:1580-3155","COBISSID_HOST:283174147","URN:URN:NBN:SI:doc-9ETJ4Q3S"],"dc:language":"en","dc:publisher":{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"Slovensko kemijsko društvo"},"dc:source":{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"Acta chimica slovenica"},"dc:subject":[{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"chemical analysis"},{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"Electronic Nicotine Delivery Systems (ENDS)"},{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"elektronski sistemi"},{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"kemična analiza"},{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"Kemija"},{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"mladostniki"},{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"nicotine use patterns"},{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"nikotin"},{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"questionnaire"},{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"school students"},{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"uporaba"},{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"vapes"}],"dc:title":{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"The limits of ‘Generally Recognized As Safe’ classification for inhaled compounds in Electronic Nicotine Delivery Systems|"},"dc:description":[{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"Electronic Nicotine Delivery Systems (ENDS) liquids contain compounds deemed safe for ingestion “Generally Recognized As Safe” (GRAS), yet lack inhalation safety data, posing risks, especially to adolescents. This study analysed chemical discrepancies in ENDS via gas chromatography–mass spectrometry and surveyed Slovenian secondary students on nicotine use. Analysis revealed cytotoxic substances when inhaled and unlisted solvents, exposing a mismatch between labelled and actual content. Most adolescents who used ENDS focused only on nicotine percentage and largely ignored product composition, despite knowing nicotine is harmful. Findings stress the need for toxicological evaluation, clearer labelling, stricter regulation, and targeted youth education"},{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"Tekočine v elektronskih sistemih za dostavo nikotina (ENDS) vsebujejo spojine, ki veljajo za varne za zaužitje (»splošno priznane kot varne« oziroma GRAS), vendar primanjkuje podatkov o varnosti njihovega vdihavanja, kar predstavlja tveganje, zlasti za mladostnike. Ta študija je analizirala kemična odstopanja v ENDS s plinsko kromatografijo z masno spektrometrijo in anketirala slovenske srednješolce o uporabi nikotina. Analiza je razkrila citotoksične snovi pri vdihavanju in nenavedena topila, kar kaže na neskladje med označeno in dejansko vsebino. Večina mladostnikov, ki so uporabljali ENDS, se je osredotočala le na odstotek nikotina in v veliki meri zanemarjala sestavo izdelka, kljub vednosti, da je nikotin škodljiv. Ugotovitve poudarjajo potrebo po toksikološki oceni, jasnejšem označevanju, strožji regulaciji in ciljno usmerjenem izobraževanju mladih"}],"edm:type":"TEXT","dc:type":[{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"znanstveno časopisje"},{"@xml:lang":"en","#text":"journals"},{"@rdf:resource":"http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q361785"}]},"ore:Aggregation":{"@rdf:about":"http://www.dlib.si/?URN=URN:NBN:SI:doc-9ETJ4Q3S","edm:aggregatedCHO":{"@rdf:resource":"URN:NBN:SI:doc-9ETJ4Q3S"},"edm:isShownBy":{"@rdf:resource":"http://www.dlib.si/stream/URN:NBN:SI:doc-9ETJ4Q3S/b6e55cbc-e4cc-4489-a987-a42ccfe0977d/PDF"},"edm:rights":{"@rdf:resource":"http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/"},"edm:provider":"Slovenian National E-content Aggregator","edm:intermediateProvider":{"@xml:lang":"en","#text":"National and University Library of Slovenia"},"edm:dataProvider":{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"Slovensko kemijsko društvo"},"edm:object":{"@rdf:resource":"http://www.dlib.si/streamdb/URN:NBN:SI:doc-9ETJ4Q3S/maxi/edm"},"edm:isShownAt":{"@rdf:resource":"http://www.dlib.si/details/URN:NBN:SI:doc-9ETJ4Q3S"}}}}