50 KB302 KB47 KB195520252006Petrović, Tanjaštevilka:3/4letnik:51str. 37-53ISSN:0021-6933URN:URN:NBN:SI:doc-AFFHVL6PslSlavistično društvo SlovenijeJezik in slovstvoBela krajinajezikovna identitetalinguisticslingvistikaSerbsSloveniaSlovenijaSrbiWhite CarniolaMed lokalnim in nacionalnim| Srbi v Beli krajini in njihova jezikovna identiteta|Through analysis of the features of language used by members of the Serbian community living in the Bela krajina region, the author of this article shows how the language ideology predominant in modern European nations - where the standard and national language is the most prestigious means of communication and the monolingual situation is accepted as the only natural and desired state - has a vital impact on the perception of a language by its speakers andconsequently also on their communication strategies. This is particularly true of the speakers of minority and non-standard languages. In this context, an example of language replacement by the Serbs in Bela krajina, which has been going on intensely since the Second World War, can be treated as one of the illustrations of the process in which this local community is becoming part of wider, i.e. national social structures. Slovenia s integration into the European Union has hardly had an influence on the linguistic situation andthe direction of language replacement for the Serbs in Bela krajina (similar is true of other local linguistic communities in EU member countries), since in the European Union, regardless of its institutionalised orientation towards supra-national values, the ideology of standard languages remains predominantSkozi analizo značilnosti jezikovne prakse pripadnikov srbske skupnosti v Beli krajini avtorica pokaže, kako jezikovna ideologija, prevladujoča v sodobnih nacionalnih državah Evrope, v kateri je standardni in nacionalni jezik najbolj prestizno sredstvo sporazumevanja, enojezičnost pa se sprejema kot edino naravno in zaželeno stanje, pusča bistvene sledi na poglede govorcev na jezik in s tem na njihove komunikacijske strategije, kar posebej velja za govorce manjsinskih in nestandardiziranih jezikov. Primer zamenjave jezika pri Srbih v Beli krajini, ki se intenzivno odvija v po drugi svetovni vojni, se v tem kontekstu lahko obravnava kot ena od manifestacij procesa, v katerem ta lokalna skupnost postaja del širših, tj. nacionalnih družbenih struktur. Vstop Slovenije v EU ni bistveno vplival na jezikovno situacijo in smer zamenjave jezika pri Srbih v Beli krajini (enako velja tudi za druge lokalne jezikovne skupnosti v državah članicah EU), zato ker v EU, ne glede na njeno institucionalizirano usmeritev k supranacionalnim vrednotam se naprejprevladuje ideologija standardnih jezikovTEXTznanstveno časopisjejournalsSlovenian National E-content AggregatorNational and University Library of SloveniaSlavistično društvo Slovenije