477 KB0 KB200920252019Trupej, Jankoštevilka:1letnik:11str. 327-342ISSN:1855-8453COBISSID:70855266URN:URN:NBN:SI:doc-EMCMU9T3slZnanstvena založba Filozofske fakulteteVestnik za tuje jezikeameriška književnostameriška prozaameriški romaniliterarna recepcijaSlovenijaTwain, MarkRecepcija romanov The Adventures of Tom Sawyer in Adventures of Huckleberry Finn v Sloveniji|The article addresses the Slovenian reception of the novels The Adventures of Tom Sawyer and Ad-ventures of Huckleberry Finn - two classic literary works that have been translated into Slovenian more than once. The analysis, based on reader response theory, encompassed approximately one thousand issues of Slovenian serial publications (including academic print), and shed light on the extent to which the Slovenian reception differed from that in the original culture. Since the analysis is divided into the period between the two world wars, the socialist period and the period after Slovenia gained independence, it illuminates how the reception changed over time. Considering the socio-political circumstances during a particular period makes it possible to reach conclusions about why writing about both literary works sometimes changed considerably even within a few years. In the interwar period, no clear ideological influences are evident, while during the socialist period there are frequent condemnations of racism, capitalism, organized religion and other aspects of American society. This is most characteristic of the reviews that were published in the first few years after World War II; then, after relations between the United States and Yugoslavia improved significantly, this was reflected in the reception of the novels in question. In the period after Slovenia declared independence, both novels were again primarily considered to be juvenile literature, and most articles about them do not have an ideological agendaPrispevek obravnava slovensko recepcijo romanov The Adventures of Tom Sawyer in Adventures of Huckleberry Finn - dveh klasičnih literarnih del, ki sta bili v slovenščino prevedeni večkrat. Analiza, ki je utemeljena na teoriji bralčevega odziva, je zajemala približno tisoč številk slovenskih serijskih publikacij (vključno z znanstvenim tiskom) in je pokazala, v kolikšni meri se slovenska recepcija razlikuje od tiste v izvirni kulturi. Ker je analiza razdeljena na obdobje med obema svetovnima vojnama, socialistično obdobje in obdobje po slovenski osamosvojitvi, osvetli, kako se je recepcija skozi čas spreminjala. Ob upoštevanju socio-političnih okoliščin v posamezni dobi je mogoče sklepati tudi, zakaj se je način, kako se je pisalo o obeh literarnih delih, včasih precej spre-menil celo v nekaj letih. Med obema vojnama pri recepciji ni opaziti izrazitih ideoloških vplivov, med socialističnim obdobjem pa v recenzijah pogosto zasledimo obsodbe rasizma, kapitalističnega sistema, organizirane religije in drugih razsežnosti ameriške družbe. To je najbolj značilno za recenzije, ki so bile objavljene v prvih nekaj letih po 2. svetovni vojni; ko so se odnosi med ZDA in Jugoslavijo občutno izboljšali, se to odraža tudi v recepciji zadevnih romanov. Po slovenski osamosvojitvi sta romana zopet obravnavana predvsem kot mladinska književnost in večina zapisov o njiju nima izrazitega ideološkega nabojaTEXTznanstveno časopisjejournalsSlovenian National E-content AggregatorNational and University Library of SloveniaZnanstvena založba Filozofske fakultete