1279 KB105 KB1277 KB42 KB132 KB42 KB198920252010Yau, Yungštevilka:110 strani10 strani / 10 straniletnik:21str. 51-60, 126-135ISSN:0353-6483COBISSID:2367683URN:URN:NBN:SI:doc-EZMZA5WDenslUrbanistični inštitut Republike SlovenijeUrbani izzivHongkongmanagementsodelovanjestanovanjske zgradbeupravljanjeObčutek pripadnosti skupnosti in sodelovanje lastnikov pri upravljanju večstanovanjskih stavb| a study of Hong Kong| Sense of community and homeowner participation in housing management| raziskava v Hongkongu|Lack of homeowner participation in housing management (free riding) has rendered the management of many apartment buildings in Hong Kong ineffective. Proper apartment-building management depends on the voluntary contributions of individual homeowners. Individual homeowners are likely to free-ride on the management efforts of others because they consider the benefits of good housing management to be common goods. Apart from incentives such as subsidies offered by public entities and stricter law enforcement against homeowners that neglect building care, researchers have claimed that communitarian solutions may also work to tackle housing-management problems. In particular, there has been growing interest in the use of social capital, which is regarded as an asset of trust, reciprocity and cooperation, to fostera participatory culture among individual property owners. Empirical study of whether social capital plays a necessary role in housing management has been lacking. This study examines the linkage between social capital and homeowner participation in housing management in Hong Kong. The findings of this study have significant policy and practical implications. In addition to financial incentives or disincentives, public administrators can work to builda sense of community to achieve sustainable management of the existing housing stock in Hong KongZaradi nezadostnega sodelovanja lastnikov pri upravljanju večstanovanjskih stavb upravljanje mnogih stanovanjskih zgradb v Hongkongu ni učinkovito. Ustrezno upravljanje stanovanjskih blokov je namreč odvisno od prostovoljnih prizadevanj posameznih lastnikov. Ti pogosto izkoriščajo upravljavske napore drugih, saj koristi dobrega upravljanja stavb pojmujejo kot skupno dobro. Poleg spodbud, kot so subvencije, ki jih ponujajo državni organi, in strožji ukrepi odgovornih organov zoper lastnike, ki zanemarjajo svoje stavbe, tudi raziskovalci trdijo, da bi bile lahko pri obravnavanju problemov, povezanih z upravljanjem večstanovanjskih stavb, učinkovite tudi rešitve skupnosti. Povečuje se namreč zanimanje za uporabo socialnega kapitala, ki velja za dobrino zaupanja, vzajemnosti in sodelovanja, da bi se spodbudilo kulturo sodelovanja med lastniki, vendar primanjkuje empiričnih raziskav o tem, ali ima socialni kapital res pomembno vlogo pri upravljanju večstanovanjskih stavb. Ta raziskava preučuje povezavo med socialnim kapitalom in sodelovanjem lastnikov pri upravljanju večstanovanjskih stavb v Hongkongu. Ugotovitve te raziskave imajo pomembne posledice v praksi in stanovanjski politiki. Za trajnostno upravljanje obstoječega stavbnega fonda v Hongkongu lahko javni upravljavci poleg uporabe finančnih spodbud ali nespodbud usmerijo svoje napore k razvoju občutka pripadnosti skupnostiTEXTznanstveno časopisjejournalsSlovenian National E-content AggregatorNational and University Library of SloveniaUrbanistični inštitut Republike Slovenije