251 KB12 KB195520252014Bjelčevič, Aleksanderštevilka:2/3letnik:59str. 139-144, 236ISSN:0021-6933COBISSID:55945314URN:URN:NBN:SI:doc-MMWMMFLNslSlavistično društvo SlovenijeJezik in slovstvopesem v prozipoezijapripovedništvoritemsvobodni verzVerz in proza, vmes pa nič|Verse is not synonymous with poetry, a poem or lyrics, nor is prose synonymous with narrative, a story or prosaicness. Verse and prose are clearly defined notions, while all of the others are vague. Verse and prose are opposite and mutually exclusive, therefore no in-between forms exist. However, in-between forms do exist between poetry and narrative. Thus free verse is verse and not an in-between form between verse and prose, whereas a prose poem and rhythmic prose are prose. Verse is not obligatory for a poem and poetry, poetry can also be written in prose (the prose poem). Verse is not merely limited to poetry, it can also be encountered in narrative (e.g., a novel or a short short story in verse). Rhythm is optional for verse, some poems in free verse are rhythmless. Poetics (metaphors, symbols and similar) is neither a necessary nor a sufficient condition for verse. Verse, rhythm and poetics are only inherent in typical poems, not in all poemsVerz ni sinonimen s poezijo, pesmijo ali liriko, proza pa ne s pripovedništvom, zgodbo, prozaičnostjo. Verz in proza sta jasno definirana pojma, ostali so nejasni. Verz in proza sta nasprotna in izključujoča se pojma, zato med njima ni vmesnih oblik. Vmesne oblike obstajajo med poezijo in pripovedništvom, svobodni verz je torej verz in ne vmesna oblika med verzom in prozo, pesem v prozi in ritmična proza pa sta proza. Verz za pesem in poezijo ni nujen, poezija je lahko napisana tudi v prozi (pesem v prozi). Verz ni omejen zgolj na poezijo, imamo ga tudi v pripovedništvu (npr. roman ali kratka kratka zgodba v verzu). Ritem za verz ni nujen, nekatere pesmi v svobodnem verzu so brez ritma. Poetičnost (metafore, simboli ipd.) za verz ni niti nujni niti zadostni pogoj. Verz, ritem, poetičnost so lastni zgolj tipičnim pesmim, ne pa vsemTEXTznanstveno časopisjejournalsSlovenian National E-content AggregatorNational and University Library of SloveniaSlavistično društvo Slovenije