35 KB417 KB24 KB192920262010Geršak, KsenijaIsmaili, HatijeKavšek, Gorazdštevilka:10letnik:798 stranistr. 690-697ISSN:1318-0347COBISSID:27387097URN:URN:NBN:SI:doc-NSLT9SVOslSlovensko zdravniško društvoZdravniški vestnikDejavniki tveganjaDiagnosisdiagnostikaFertilization In VitroFetal Growth RetardationGestacijska starostGestational Agein vitro fertilizationInfant, Small For Gestational AgeNovorojenček, premajhen za gestacijsko starostOploditev in vitroplodPlodova rast, zastojPredrojstvena diagnostikaPrenatal DiagnosisrastRetrospective StudiesRetrospektivne študijeRisk FactorsUltrasonografija predrojstvenaUltrasonography, Prenatalzastoj rastiUspešnost prenatalnega odkrivanja zastoja plodove rasti| Detection rate of prenatal fetal growth restriction| Detection rate of prenatal fetal growth restriction|Background: Fatal growth restriction (FGR) is associated with significant increases in morbidity and mortality in the perinatal period and also in infancy and in aduJthood. The aim of the retrospective study was to establish the detection rate for FGR using routine screening methods and to define the risk factors for FGR in our population. Methods: All women who delivered term singletons with birth weight below 10th cen tile for the gestation age betweenMay 1, 2008 and December 31, 2008 at the Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology in Ljubljana were included. The data have been collected from individual maternal records and from newborns' forms. According to FRe estimation during pregnancy and small for gestational age at birth (SGA), women were divided into four groups. Results: At birth, 381 (8 %) newborns hada birth weight below the 10th centile for the gestational age; 22 % of infants (87/381) were defined as small for gestational age without FGR detected during pregnancy; among those with suspected FGR 11.3 % of infants (43/381) were bom with normal birth weight and 20.2 % (78/381) as SGA; 45 % ofnewborns (173/381) without FGR detected during pregnancy were defined as normal weight by neonatologists. According to neonatologist's evaluation 43.3 % infants (165/381) were defined as SGA. FGR was recognized during pregnancy only in 47 % of cases (78/165), and 56 % of newborns (216/381) with birth weight below the 10th centile for the gestational age were not identified as SGA. Among risk factors, assisted reproduction (OR 12-4,95 % CI 1.55-18.92) was positively associated with FGR. When FGR was suspected, significantly moresonographic examinations were performed. If biometric parameters or estimated foetal weight were regularly reported in individual maternal records, more FGR were detected during pregnancy. Symphysis-fundal height measurement was used in less than 30 % of cases. (Abstract truncated at 2000 characters)TEXTznanstveno časopisjejournalsSlovenian National E-content AggregatorNational and University Library of SloveniaSlovensko zdravniško društvo