<?xml version="1.0"?><rdf:RDF xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:edm="http://www.europeana.eu/schemas/edm/" xmlns:wgs84_pos="http://www.w3.org/2003/01/geo/wgs84_pos" xmlns:foaf="http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/" xmlns:rdaGr2="http://rdvocab.info/ElementsGr2" xmlns:oai="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/" xmlns:owl="http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#" xmlns:rdf="http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#" xmlns:ore="http://www.openarchives.org/ore/terms/" xmlns:skos="http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/"><edm:WebResource rdf:about="http://www.dlib.si/stream/URN:NBN:SI:doc-QT8K8592/61390a4d-6c19-429d-9f6c-36e7b6f01437/PDF"><dcterms:extent>671 KB</dcterms:extent></edm:WebResource><edm:WebResource rdf:about="http://www.dlib.si/stream/URN:NBN:SI:doc-QT8K8592/7af21305-e50a-4087-b71a-b1819bb43607/TEXT"><dcterms:extent>55 KB</dcterms:extent></edm:WebResource><edm:TimeSpan rdf:about="2013-2025"><edm:begin xml:lang="en">2013</edm:begin><edm:end xml:lang="en">2025</edm:end></edm:TimeSpan><edm:ProvidedCHO rdf:about="URN:NBN:SI:doc-QT8K8592"><dcterms:isPartOf rdf:resource="https://www.dlib.si/details/URN:NBN:SI:spr-MCCAWXYE" /><dcterms:issued>2015</dcterms:issued><dc:creator>Al Sayegh-Petkovšek, Samar</dc:creator><dc:creator>Firm, Dejan</dc:creator><dc:creator>Jerina, Klemen</dc:creator><dc:creator>Pokorny, Boštjan</dc:creator><dc:format xml:lang="sl">številka:108</dc:format><dc:format xml:lang="sl">str. 1-10</dc:format><dc:identifier>ISSN:2335-3112</dc:identifier><dc:identifier>COBISSID:4356774</dc:identifier><dc:identifier>URN:URN:NBN:SI:doc-QT8K8592</dc:identifier><dc:language>sl</dc:language><dc:publisher xml:lang="sl">Biotehniška fakulteta, Oddelek za gozdarstvo in obnovljive gozdne vire</dc:publisher><dc:publisher xml:lang="sl">Biotehniška fakulteta, Oddelek za lesarstvo</dc:publisher><dc:publisher xml:lang="sl">Gozdarski inštitut Slovenije, založba Silvae Slovenica</dc:publisher><dcterms:isPartOf xml:lang="sl">Acta silvae et ligni</dcterms:isPartOf><dc:subject xml:lang="sl">ekološki vplivi</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="sl">jelenjad</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">pasha</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="sl">paša</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="sl">prostoživeči rastlinojedi parkljarji</dc:subject><dc:subject rdf:resource="http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q79794" /><dcterms:temporal rdf:resource="2013-2025" /><dc:title xml:lang="sl">Vpliv prostoživečih velikih rastlinojedov na travniške ekosisteme| Impact of free-ranging large herbivores on grassland ecosystems|</dc:title><dc:description xml:lang="sl">Free-ranging large herbivores are keystone species in terrestrial ecosystems, and have an important ecological role by affecting both the structure and the function of plant communities and other groups of organisms. Large herbivores often increase plant diversity especially in more productive grasslands such as temperate grasslands in Europe. Additionally, other important effects of ruminants are redistribution of nutrients by feeding and subsequent excretion of urine and dung, soil compaction and erosion via trampling and dispersal of seeds, respectively. In Europe, populations of several ruminants species are increasing both in number and geographical distribution, and problems connected with effects of grazing of red deer (Cervus elaphus L.) on grassland in some locations in Slovenia have been increasing as well. Several areas of the Inner Carniola and Kočevje regions have been overgrown with forest, and these areas have the highest density of red deer. Therefore, the pressure of red deer on the remaining grasslands is increasing and may cause important economic loss for land owners. Ungulates can affect the economic profitability of grasslands also indirectly, through the impact on species composition of grasslands and by altering the overall productivity of soil. For proper management of their populations both direct and indirect ecological impacts and value of free-ranging ungulates have to be known. Therefore, an overview of foreign and Slovene studies related to the impacts of free-ranging ruminants on grassland ecosystems is presented in the paper</dc:description><dc:description xml:lang="sl">Velike prostoživeče rastlinojede uvrščamo med ključne vrste kopenskih ekosistemov, saj neposredno in posredno vplivajo na številne druge skupine organizmov in na zgradbo ter delovanje celotnih ekosistemov. Veliki rastlinojedi s prehranjevanjem, teptanjem, uriniranjem in iztrebljanjem prerazporejajo hranila, vplivajo na zbitje, prezračenost in erozijo tal, razširjajo rastlinska semena ter pogosto povečujejo raznovrstnost travniških ekosistemov, še zlasti v produktivnih travniških ekosistemih, na primer v zmernem podnebju Evrope. Številčnost in prostorska razširjenost večine vrst prostoživečih prežvekovalcev narašča v večjem delu Evrope, vključno s Slovenijo. Na posameznih, prostorsko omejenih lokacijah se povečujejo težave (npr. izgube travniške krme na travinju) predvsem zaradi paše jelenjadi (Cervus elaphus L.). Deli Notranjske in Kočevske se hitro zaraščajo, hkrati so to območja z največjimi gostotami jelenjadi, kar povečuje njene pritiske na preostale travnike in pašnike, zlasti tiste, ki so intenzivneje gnojeni. Slednje se zlasti med oškodovanci (kmetovalci) pogosto poudarja kot pomembna škoda zaradi izgube v pridelavi travniške krme. Vendar lahko parkljarji vplivajo na gospodarsko donosnost travinja tudi posredno, in sicer z oblikovanjem vrstne sestave travišč ter spreminjanjem produktivnosti tal. Za celostno upravljanje je treba poznati tudi njihove neposredne in posredne ekološke vplive in pomene. V članku smo zato pripravili pregled domačih in tujih raziskav neposrednih in posrednih vplivov prostoživečih velikih rastlinojedov na travniške ekosisteme</dc:description><edm:type>TEXT</edm:type><dc:type xml:lang="sl">znanstveno časopisje</dc:type><dc:type xml:lang="en">journals</dc:type><dc:type rdf:resource="http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q361785" /></edm:ProvidedCHO><ore:Aggregation rdf:about="http://www.dlib.si/?URN=URN:NBN:SI:doc-QT8K8592"><edm:aggregatedCHO rdf:resource="URN:NBN:SI:doc-QT8K8592" /><edm:isShownBy rdf:resource="http://www.dlib.si/stream/URN:NBN:SI:doc-QT8K8592/61390a4d-6c19-429d-9f6c-36e7b6f01437/PDF" /><edm:rights rdf:resource="http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/" /><edm:provider>Slovenian National E-content Aggregator</edm:provider><edm:intermediateProvider xml:lang="en">National and University Library of Slovenia</edm:intermediateProvider><edm:dataProvider xml:lang="sl">Gozdarski inštitut Slovenije</edm:dataProvider><edm:object rdf:resource="http://www.dlib.si/streamdb/URN:NBN:SI:doc-QT8K8592/maxi/edm" /><edm:isShownAt rdf:resource="http://www.dlib.si/details/URN:NBN:SI:doc-QT8K8592" /></ore:Aggregation></rdf:RDF>