88 KB20783 KB59 KB80 KB19606 KB59 KB198920252002Fikfak, AlenkaZbašnik-Senegačnik, Martinaštevilka:1letnik:139 strani9 strani / 15 stranistr. 34-48+113-121ISSN:0353-6483COBISSID:1926851URN:URN:NBN:SI:doc-TAV8A4H1enslUrbanistični inštitut Republike SlovenijeUrbani izzivfinanciranjemestastanovanjastanovanjska gradnjastanovanjska politikaurbanismurbanizemvečstanovanjske zgradbePreobrati v organizirani večstanovanjski gradnji - koncepti, tehnologija, financiranje| Transformations in organised multi-apartment housing - concepts, technology, financing|Organised multi-unit housing, which appeared soon after the industrial revolution, reaching full swing in the 20. century, encompasses a large part of the housing stock. Its first consequence was the unlimited expansion of cities and new settlements into the countryside. In this sense the flow of people and the need for new residential areas had a massive impact on urban environments, the culture of living and living quality. These are all still valid criteria for setting guidelines for new housing estates. The planning approaches changed continuously aligned to the introduction of new concepts, technological possibilities and even financing methods. These are all startingpoints for evaluating the distance between Slovenian practice and external events and establishment of new physical forms, whereby we used comparisons between important European and foreign examples, which represent breakthroughs in urban layouts and architectural designOrganizirana večstanovanjska gradnja, ki se je pojavila kmalu po industrijski revoluciji, razmahnila pa v 20. stoletju, obsega velik del stanovanjskega stavbnega fonda. Kot njena prva posledica so bile velike prostorsko neomejene širitve mest in novih naselij na podeželje. V tem smislu je imel pretok ljudi in s tem potrebe po novih in novih bivalnih prostorih že v preteklosti velik vpliv na urbano okolje, kulturo bivanja ter bivalno ugodje. Vse to so kriteriji, ki še danes veljajo kot izhodišče pri nastajanju novih stanovanjskih kompleksov. Pristop k načrtovanju se je spreminjal skupaj z uvajanjem novih konceptov, tehnoloških možnosti in tudi z načini financiranja.To so izhodišča za vrednotenje slovenske oddaljenosti od zunanjihdogajanj in vnosov novih oblik v prostor, pri čemer uporabljamo primerjave pomembnejših evropskih in domačih primerov, ki pomenijo prelomnice tako na področju urbanistične zasnove kot arhitekturnega snovanjaTEXTznanstveno časopisjejournalsSlovenian National E-content AggregatorNational and University Library of SloveniaUrbanistični inštitut Republike Slovenije