<?xml version="1.0"?><rdf:RDF xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:edm="http://www.europeana.eu/schemas/edm/" xmlns:wgs84_pos="http://www.w3.org/2003/01/geo/wgs84_pos" xmlns:foaf="http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/" xmlns:rdaGr2="http://rdvocab.info/ElementsGr2" xmlns:oai="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/" xmlns:owl="http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#" xmlns:rdf="http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#" xmlns:ore="http://www.openarchives.org/ore/terms/" xmlns:skos="http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/"><edm:WebResource rdf:about="http://www.dlib.si/stream/URN:NBN:SI:doc-WPDG2Z3S/1000a1ee-6bca-48c7-9912-584ad633af85/HTML"><dcterms:extent>73 KB</dcterms:extent></edm:WebResource><edm:WebResource rdf:about="http://www.dlib.si/stream/URN:NBN:SI:doc-WPDG2Z3S/102dd2c1-88e1-42e7-8c4a-bcedeb9b903f/PDF"><dcterms:extent>1439 KB</dcterms:extent></edm:WebResource><edm:WebResource rdf:about="http://www.dlib.si/stream/URN:NBN:SI:doc-WPDG2Z3S/76c23cab-c09d-45ab-99df-f665c1a29c79/TEXT"><dcterms:extent>53 KB</dcterms:extent></edm:WebResource><edm:TimeSpan rdf:about="2005-2013"><edm:begin xml:lang="en">2005</edm:begin><edm:end xml:lang="en">2013</edm:end></edm:TimeSpan><edm:ProvidedCHO rdf:about="URN:NBN:SI:doc-WPDG2Z3S"><dcterms:isPartOf rdf:resource="https://www.dlib.si/details/URN:NBN:SI:spr-4BNUGDIJ" /><dcterms:issued>2005</dcterms:issued><dc:creator>Miller, Karl</dc:creator><dc:format xml:lang="sl">letnik:10</dc:format><dc:format xml:lang="sl">16 strani</dc:format><dc:format xml:lang="sl">številka:24</dc:format><dc:format xml:lang="sl">str. 73-88</dc:format><dc:identifier>ISSN:1318-8941</dc:identifier><dc:identifier>COBISSID:20599257</dc:identifier><dc:identifier>URN:URN:NBN:SI:doc-WPDG2Z3S</dc:identifier><dc:language>en</dc:language><dc:publisher xml:lang="sl">Slovensko zdravniško društvo</dc:publisher><dcterms:isPartOf xml:lang="sl">Endoskopska revija</dcterms:isPartOf><dc:subject xml:lang="en">Body Mass Index</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="sl">debelost</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="sl">Debelost bolezenska</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">Gastrectomy</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="sl">Gastrektomija</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">Gastric Bypass</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="sl">Gastroplastika</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">Gastroplasty</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="sl">kirurško zdravljenje</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="sl">laparoskopska kirurgija</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">Obesity, Morbid</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">Surgery</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="sl">Telesna masa, indeks</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="sl">Teža, izgubljanje</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">therapy</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">Weight Loss</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="sl">zdravljenje</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="sl">Želodčni obvoz</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="sl">želodec</dc:subject><dc:subject rdf:resource="http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q827390" /><dcterms:temporal rdf:resource="2005-2013" /><dc:title xml:lang="sl">Laparoscopic bariatric surgery in the treatment of morbid obesity| Laparoskopska bariatrična kirurgija pri zdravljenju čezmerne debelosti|</dc:title><dc:description xml:lang="sl">Long-term studies have shown conservative methods to be ineffective in the treatment of morbid obesity. Surgical approaches are divided into restrictive,malabsorptive, combined restrictive and malabsorptive and motility-reducing procedures. Laparoscopic implantation of an adjustable gastric band is an efficient restrictive measure for treating the majority of patients with this condition. The adjustable gastric band enables weight loss and food intake to be adjusted to the individual patients needs. Eighty to ninety percent of these patients can expect to lose 55%-70% of their excess weight. Vertical banded gastroplasty is losing ground among the restrictive options. Preliminary experience with this technique is encouraging but the long-term results are disappointing when assessed by the standard criteria. Gastric bypass is gaining ground in Europe and has been established as a standard procedure in USA. This operation is estimated to provide 70%-80% excess weight loss and to afford better quality of life than restrictive procedures. The biliopancreatic diversion with a duodenal switch combines a sleeve gastrectomy with a duodenoileal switch to achieve maximum weight loss. Consistent excess weight loss between 70% and 80% is achieved with acceptable decreased longterm nutritional complications. The laparoscopic approach is a surgical technique with optimum benefit and minimal morbidity, especially in super obese patients. Intra-gastric stimulation is the least invasive surgicalprocedure available. However, it provides lowest excess weight loss in32% in the first two years after the operation. Provided safety recommendations are observed, laparoscopic operations for obesity have a fairly low risk. The martality rate in centres with experienced staff is less than 0.3%. Currently, surgery offers the only viable treatment option with long-term weight loss and maintenance for the morbidly obese. (Abstract truncated at 2000 characters)</dc:description><dc:description xml:lang="sl">Konzervativno zdravljenje čezmerne debelosti se je v dolgoročnih študijah izkazalo kot slabo uspešno. Kirurško zdravljenje lahko razdelimo na restriktivne, malabsorbcijske, kombinirane restriktivno-malabsorbcijske metodein metode, ki zmanjšujejo motiliteto prebavnega trakta. Laparoskopska vstavitev nastavljive želodčne preveze (gastric banding) je uspešna restriktivna metoda za zdravljenje čezmerne debelosti. Nastavljiva želodčna preveza omogoča individualno prilagajanje izgube telesne teže in vnosa hrane skladno z bolnikovimi potrebami. Zmanjšanje čezmerne telesne teže za 55 - 70% lahko pričakujemo pri 90% teh bolnikov. Vertikalno bandažirana gastroplastika izgublja svoj pomen glede na restriktivne metode. Pueliminarne izkušnje so bile, ohrabrujoče, dolgoročni uspehi, ocenjevani po standardnih merilnih, pa so bili slabi. Obvodne operacije (gastric bypass) pndobivajo svoj pomen pri zdravljenju čezmerne debelosti v Evropi, medtem ko so v ZDA že standardno zdravljenje. Pri tej operaciji pričakujemo zmanjšanje čezmerne telesne teže za70 do 80%, ob tem pa boljšo kakovost življenja teh bolnikov kot pri restriktivnih metodah. Zman-jšanje čezmenne teže za 70 do 80% se pri tej metodi doseže, ob tem pa so prisotne tudi sprejemljivi manjši nutricionističnizapleti. Laparoskopski pristop pri omenjeni operativni metodi se je izkazal za zelo uspešnega z optimalnimi rezultati zdravljenja in minimalnimi zapleti, še zlasti pri skrajno debelih bolnikih. Intragastrična stimulacija je najnovejša invazivna kirurška metoda, vendar je izguba čezmerneteže s to metodo najmanjša in znaša le 32% v prvih dveh letih po operaciji. (Izvleček skrajšan na 2000 znakov)</dc:description><edm:type>TEXT</edm:type><dc:type xml:lang="sl">znanstveno časopisje</dc:type><dc:type xml:lang="en">journals</dc:type><dc:type rdf:resource="http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q361785" /></edm:ProvidedCHO><ore:Aggregation rdf:about="http://www.dlib.si/?URN=URN:NBN:SI:doc-WPDG2Z3S"><edm:aggregatedCHO rdf:resource="URN:NBN:SI:doc-WPDG2Z3S" /><edm:isShownBy rdf:resource="http://www.dlib.si/stream/URN:NBN:SI:doc-WPDG2Z3S/102dd2c1-88e1-42e7-8c4a-bcedeb9b903f/PDF" /><edm:rights rdf:resource="http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/" /><edm:provider>Slovenian National E-content Aggregator</edm:provider><edm:intermediateProvider xml:lang="en">National and University Library of Slovenia</edm:intermediateProvider><edm:dataProvider xml:lang="sl">Slovensko zdravniško društvo, Združenje za endoskopsko kirurgijo</edm:dataProvider><edm:object rdf:resource="http://www.dlib.si/streamdb/URN:NBN:SI:doc-WPDG2Z3S/maxi/edm" /><edm:isShownAt rdf:resource="http://www.dlib.si/details/URN:NBN:SI:doc-WPDG2Z3S" /></ore:Aggregation></rdf:RDF>