SAFER TO SCHOOL GUIDELINES FOR INSTALLING URBAN EQUIPMENT AND ARCHITECTURAL DESIGN OF TRAFFIC AREAS TO IMPROVE ROAD SAFETY FOR SCHOOL CHILDREN LJUBLJANA JUNE 2022 SAFER TO SCHOOL Guidelines for Installing Urban Equipment and Architectural Design of Traffic Areas to Improve Road Safety for School Children © Ministry of Infrastructure, Slovenian Infrastructure Agency Kataložni zapis o publikaciji (CIP) pripravili v Narodni in univerzitetni knjižnici v Ljubljani COBISS.SI-ID 140543747 ISBN 978-961-6191-24-1 (PDF) EXPERT STATEMENT A CHILD LED DISPLAYS 25 CONTENT LETTER OF SUPPORT B CYCLIST LED DISPLAYS 26 LETTER OF SUPPORT C TECHNICAL REQUIREMENTS FOR (CHILD AND CYCLIST) LED DISPLAYS 27 Purpose and main guiding principles D NOTIFICATIONS TO IMPROVE ROAD SAFETY 28 General requirements E TYPEFACE AND COLOURS 1 CANVASES 29 BANNERS 30 TYPEFACE 2 FLAGS 31 COLOURS - RETROREFLECTIVE 3 POSTERS 32 COLOURS - CMYK 7 URBAN EQUIPMENT 9 CYCLING PROFICIENCY TEST SIGNS 33 CYCLING PROFICIENCY TEST SIGNS 34 COLOURED BOLLARD 10 BUS SIGN STICKERS 35 SIGNS MARKING SCHOOL ZONES 11 4 x P 36 ROAD MARKING STICKERS 12 NO MOBILE PHONES 37 »CHILDREN ON ROAD« SIGNS 13 BE VISIBLE SIGNS 38 CYCLIST SIGNS 14 BE A CONSIDERATE ROAD USER 39 PLAYGROUND SIGNS 15 BE A RESPECTFUL ROAD USER 40 STAIRWAY SIGNS 16 BE A TOLERANT ROAD USER 41 TRAFFIC WARDEN SIGNS 17 CHILD SAFETY VESTS 42 CHILDREN WITH A BALLOON SIGNS 18 SILHOUETTE SIGNS 43 HIKER AND SKIER SIGNS 19 LOOK SIGNS 44 CHILDREN DROP-OFF AND PICK-UP ZONE SIGNS 20 DESIGNING TRAFFIC AREAS 46 SCHOOL BUS STOP SIGNS 21 DESIGNING TRAFFIC AREAS IN SCHOOL ZONES 48 ACTIVE SYSTEM FOR SCHOOL BUS STOP MARKING 22 SHAPES AND DIMENSIONS, AND TIMETABLES 23 DETERMINING THE RAL COLOUR CHART »YOUR SPEED« SIGNS 24 TO APPLY CARRIAGEWAY MARKINGS (DETAILS) 53 A E X P E R T S T A T E M E N T Human Factors approach and the Slovenian guideline for safer ways to school The Human Factors approach tries to identify deficits in the »legibility« have a long range visibility with a warm emotional connotation regarding or »intuitive understanding« of a road spot that could trigger hazardous school children. The result is an unique and very effective set of signals, situations or even accidents. Many driving mistakes are reactions of drivers signs, bollards, posts and markings that all together are able to instruct to misleading road features. Since the human reaction is unchangeable the the driver and change the mostly automated driving programme into a attention should be focused on the ergonomics of road features. So it is conscious calming down. mandatory to consider the natural laws of human perception, the processing of information and the regulation of action programs – wherever road safety The combination of the colours, the size of the devices, the graphical clarity in an issue. and the variability of the combi-nation of the elements lets expect an efficient tool to reduce driving mistakes and the probability of hazard-ous Especially on ways to school there is all over the world the problem, that situations. Especially effective will be the combination of the big signal-post drivers should be very aware that school children can suddenly enter the with the two children, the colourful little bollards and the markings on the road. That’s why the road space should instruct drivers that they are close to road to raise awareness and calm down speed. a school or kindergarten. The goal is to raise the particular attention and the awareness to drive in this road section ready to brake. I wish this guideline a wide application and implementation to improve the interaction between road users and road with emotional warm and In conclusion the road has to be designed and equipped in a way that follows visual clear awareness-attracting devices. May it be used widely all over the Human Factors rule »Never surprise the driver - ensure the possibility the country to raise driver’s attention that school children are nearby and to detect + react quickly and safely«. But very often schools, traffic lights, instruct them subconsciously to slow down speed. It will be internationally a crossings, bus stops, bicycle paths and their transition onto the road merge solution that is on top. optically with the background. So they are poorly visible and therefore often not recognised in time. But how is a driver able to react if he can’t detect and expect the danger? Many trials have been made internationally to raise driver’s awareness and to Diplom-Psychologist Dr. rer. nat. Sibylle Birth slow down the speed while driving near a school or another children facility. But the approach of the Slovenian Guideline for safer ways to school »SAFER Leader of the Working Group »Human Factors in Design and Setting Credible TO SCHOOL« picks up this topic in a most advanced and innovative way. The Speed Limits« of the PIARC Technical Committee C.2 »Design and Operation of guideline proposes the use of awareness-attracting objects and signals that Safer Road Infrastructure«. B Stefan Egger • Steinergasse 11/9 • 1170 Dunaj • Avstrija • E: s.egger@iiidre.net • T: +43 699 11204939 • stkegger.wordpress.com L E T T E R O F S U P P O R T Dear Ladies and Gentlemen, Having been made aware of the possibility of the introduction of the road The chosen shape and colour combination for the sign is highly conspicuous, safety measure »Safer to school«, aimed at improving the safety of children, allowing the sign to be noticed early and easily. Further more, that I would like to utter a statement of support. combination is purposely not used in the country’s current road sign system, nor is it stipulated by the United Nations' Convention on Road Signs and Given the opportunity to investigate the proposed »Safer to school« Signals, done in 1968. This further heightens conspicuity – since being new – approach in comparison to other ways to enhance the protection of minors and avoids confusion with existing signs. on the road, the results, laid out in paper »Children – Considerations for an improved use of the meaning 'children' in the Slovenian road signs system in »Safer to school«, employs a systemic approach to raise awareness by other order to enhance children’s road safety« should clearly, in my opinion, justify means than the attraction of attention of the conscious mind, as road signs the proposal’s application. In abbreviation of the mentioned paper, »Safer to would. New initiatives like this build on influencing behaviour by attempting school« bears advantages, which have not yet been met by other measures to immerse drivers in a setting imposed by fashioning (»branding«) the geared for the same purpose. immediate environment alongside the road, thus creating a desired driving response. Such an approach is expected to have the potential of a long The properties of the graphical rendering of the symbol used on the lasting effect on road safety, as opposed to the drawing of attention that »Safer to school« sign is, in comparison to other signs covering the issue, needs to constantly be renewed to remain functional. supporting long range visibility (discriminability) to greater extend. The image content of the symbol uses the available space to its advantage, In support of »Safer to school«, I hope that this initiative becomes a reality providing road users with adequate viewing time while driving by. The by implementation on the road. symbol’s image content should be easily comprehended as two children, and doubtlessly understood as an announcement of a section of road where the Sincerely, presence of children may be expected. Stefan Egger C L E T T E R O F S U P P O R T The Slovenian Infrastructure Agency prepared the »Guidelines for Installing These design characteristics make the visibility of the message quickly Urban Equipment and Designing Traffic Areas to Improve Road Safety for perceptible, requiring no special effort in terms of perception, which School Children«, proposing the guiding principles for road sign designs in traffic situations (e.g. traffic jams, reduced visibility, etc.) is of key warning road users of the vicinity of schools. I believe that the designed importance for child safety. guidelines could effectively improve the traffic safety of children and I therefore support their implementation. Below is a short overview of the Another important value of the proposed spatial planning solutions is the reasons on which my opinion is based. fact that the concept not only offers a new graphic and spatial design of road markings indicating a children zone, but is a project that has already The guidelines include the principles for a wide range of markings, from been pilot-tested on the school routes in the municipality of Žalec in the signs indicating a nearby school, to the school pedestrian crossing, speed years 2015/2016; the speed measurement results in the area of markings limits, bus stops, signs indicating a school drop-off point, the vicinity clearly showed that the proposed markings were effective: according to of stairways, playgrounds, cyclists on the road, to high visibility jackets the measurements, the driving speed in the relevant locations decreased and stickers. In terms of existing traffic signs, the markings have an and the follow-up survey showed that road users found the markings to be unconventional design and are similar in shape to characters from children’s visible, clear, communicative and likeable. literature. The series of proposed markings has a single colour and design basis, the images and colour combinations on them are friendly and bear The road markings proposed by the guidelines seem to be visible, a clear message. The markings portray children doing something (saying communicative, recognisable and friendly enough, as suggested by the goodbye to a parent in the car, riding their bikes, walking, waiting for the results of the pilot study. They could therefore be reasonably expected to bus, etc.); they are presented schematically, with distinct colour contrasts, prove effective in traffic calming around schools and kindergartens and not containing any unnecessary information, warning drivers from afar in a contribute substantially to the greater safety of children in traffic. Based on friendly yet unambiguous manner that there are children nearby and they the above, I support the conceptual design proposed by by the guidelines and should keep an eye out for them. would like to see them put in practice as soon as possible. Yours sincerely, Professor Dr Matej Svetina D Purpose and main guiding principles As a rule, urban equipment and traffic area design receive attention when drivers fail to comply with or respect road traffic principles and rules and when vehicle speed and driving behaviour are not adapted to the traffic and technical characteristics of the road, the roadside, and the presence of vulnerable road users. The purpose of urban equipment, notifications to information about the proximity of schools and Particular attention should be paid to knowing and improve traffic safety and traffic area design is to the presence of children in traffic. understanding road traffic and to the envisaged provide drivers with a friendly warning about speed measures’ impact on drivers. limits or the presence of children as vulnerable As a result, drivers intuitively adapt their speed road users. and driving to road conditions. This means The code of professional conduct and the that the road or its appearance, i.e. its self-designer’s responsibility are very important Urban equipment and traffic area design are explanatory or predictable appearance, tells factors. proven to have an impact on driver attention and on a driver to adjust their driving to comply with how they drive and how fast, as traffic psychology traffic rules and at the same time stimulates In addition to urban planning and architectural is taken into account in their concept and design as them (i.e. wakes them from monotonous, measures, the guidelines also provide some well as human (i.e. drivers’) mental and physical meditative or automated driving) to drive in information to improve road safety. characteristics or capabilities. accordance with the road traffic principles. Traffic signs and equipment are not specifically Urban and architectural measures to mitigate Pursuant to the Roads Act, urban shown or described in the guidelines. traffic also become apparent because of their equipment and traffic area design constitute They are to be governed by the Rules on traffic design in places where the driver’s field of vision is traffic-calming measures. Therefore, signs and equipment on roads. overburdened with redundant information. the development of devices and the Urban traffic calming is designed so as to create implementation of traffic-calming measures Rather than replacing the Rules on traffic signs self-explaining or predictable roads in the areas require a traffic and urban planning document, and equipment on roads, urban equipment where educational and similar institutions are in which the axioms of human factors in and traffic area design complement visual located and on the way to school in school districts. transport (i.e. traffic psychology) are taken into communication (driver-road-roadside), improve consideration in a professional and deliberated the speed limit credibility and draw attention to Such measures communicate messages to manner. the presence of children in road traffic. drivers with their image (design) and provide clear E General requirements The surfaces of urban equipment and 1. Basic conditions Should, due to the specificity of the road and notifications to improve traffic safety must be According to the SIST EN 12899-3 standard, roadside layouts, there be a need for boards made of retroreflective materials, other than: the coloured PSBs* must have the following exceeding 600 × 600 mm in size, a proportional • the basic colour of the coloured passive characteristics: increase may be made to 900 × 900 mm. safe bollard (PSB) of 160 mm in diameter, • method of installation – type D3, • road marking stickers, • retroreflective surface – class RA2, Urban equipment produced as a • the bus timetable board, • wind load – WL1, transilluminated board is subject to the same • LED displays, • impact resistance of the retroreflective conditions as traffic signs in accordance with the • the canvas, surface – DH1. Rules on traffic signs and equipment on roads. • the banner, • the flag, 2. Additional conditions In addition to urban equipment, the guidelines • the poster, The coloured PSB* must ensure a certain also display notifications to improve road safety. • the »stop, look, listen, think« sign, level of safety in the event of a motorcycle • the »no mobile phones« sign, crash, i.e.: All dimensions of urban equipment and • the »be visible« sign, • If the motorcyclist hits the PSB* notifications are given in millimetres. • the symbol on safety vests. head-on: the values of head and neck injury In designing traffic areas, the properties of The urban equipment and notifications parameters must not exceed the the materials used for road markings must to improve traffic safety are made of prescribed values of second-degree conform to the provisions of SIST EN 1436 + retroreflective materials, with a yellow injury according to SIST TS CEN/TS A1 (Road marking materials – Road marking base, and printed (screen printing or digital 17342:2019 at an impact speed of up to performance) and to the requirements specified printing) on a basic white retroreflective foil. 30 km/h. below. Road markings for traffic areas are • If the motorcyclist hits the PSB* applied using thinner or thicker materials. The urban equipment from retroreflective with his chest: During the application, or already in the planning materials with orange as the basic colour the compressive deformation of the chest phase, special attention should be given to the of the board is made by printing the board on a standard test dummy (average 50th slipperiness (SRT) and retroreflective properties content on a basic white retroreflective foil percentile height for men – HYBRID III) of markings where required. and then adhering it to the basic orange must not exceed 33% at an impact speed retroreflective foil/surface. of up to 70 km/h. All dimensions of architectural markings are In designing urban equipment and given in metres. notifications to improve traffic safety, the The product adequacy must be proved with Rules on traffic signs and equipment on experimental testing or numeric simulations The investor is responsible for the regular roads or the SIST EN 12899-1 standard conducted by a qualified person or institution. maintenance of urban equipment and (Fixed Vertical Road Traffic Signs) apply as architectural markings in accordance with appropriate. The Rules on traffic signs and equipment regulations and the code of professional on roads also apply as appropriate to the conduct, ensuring that the urban and In designing the coloured passive safe installation of urban equipment and notifications architectural design constantly serves the bollard of 160 mm in diameter, the minimum to improve traffic safety (distances and heights). function of road traffic. requirements of the bollard’s mechanical properties must be taken into consideration: * Passive safe bollard TYPEFACE AND COLOURS TYPEFACE 2 The typeface used for signs marking DIN Black school routes is DIN Black. ABCČDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSŠTUVWXYZŽ Exceptionally, DIN Bold and DIN Regular TURING abcčdefghijklmnopqrsštuvwxyzž are used for printing bus timetables. OURS 0123456789.,!?@#%&/()+-=*>_€${}§ß×÷ The size of the inscriptions is adjusted to the space available. DIN Bold In no case may the letters be deformed by narrowing or expansion. ABCČDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSŠTUVWXYZŽ CE AND COL ARING AND MANUFAC abcčdefghijklmnopqrsštuvwxyzž A 0123456789.,!?@#%&/()+-=*>_€${}§ß×÷ DIN Regular TYPEF ABCČDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSŠTUVWXYZŽ abcčdefghijklmnopqrsštuvwxyzž REQUIREMENTS FOR PREP 0123456789.,!?@#%&/()+-=*>_€${}§ß×÷ OR SCHOOL ROUTE MARKING / GUIDELINES F COLOURS - RETROREFLECTIVE INFORMATION PANELS AND EQUIPMENT MADE FROM RETROREFLECTIVE MATERIALS 3 WHITE and ORANGE are the basic colours to be used for information These retroreflective surface grades must provide the minimum panels and equipment made from retroreflective materials. coefficient of retroreflection (RA; unit cd.lx -1m2) with respect to the requirements specified for each colour, as presented below. TURING OURS CE AND COL ARING AND MANUFAC A TYPEF WHITE ORANGE YELLOW DARK ORANGE REQUIREMENTS FOR PREP Colorbox* Colorbox* Colorbox* Colorbox* x y b x y b x y b x y b 0.305 0.315 min. 0.40 0.595 0.645 min. 0.20 0.47 0.51 min 0.20 0.610 0.390 min. 0.14 0.335 0.345 0.645 0.355 max. 0.25 0.51 0.47 0.535 0.375 0.325 0.355 0.570 0.429 0.48 0.44 0.506 0.404 0.295 0.325 0.531 0.414 0.43 0.48 0.570 0.429 OR SCHOOL ROUTE MARKING / Minimum coefficient Minimum coefficient Minimum coefficient Minimum coefficient of retroreflection of retroreflection of retroreflection of retroreflection a 20” a 20” a 20” a 20” GUIDELINES F b 5° 30° 40° b 5° 30° 40° b 5° 30° 40° b 5° 30° 40° cd/lux/m2 400 1500 300 cd/lux/m2 150 900 600 cd/lux/m2 370 640 420 cd/lux/m2 65 400 200 * In accordance with CIE 15, using the CIE Standard Illuminant D65 and standard conditions according to CIE 45/0. COLOURS - RETROREFLECTIVE INFORMATION PANELS AND EQUIPMENT MADE FROM RETROREFLECTIVE MATERIALS 4 TURING OURS CE AND COL ARING AND MANUFAC A TYPEF RED LIGHT BLUE BLUE DARK BLUE REQUIREMENTS FOR PREP Colorbox* Colorbox* Colorbox* Colorbox* x y b x y b x y b x y b 0.735 0.265 min. 0.03 0.078 0.171 min. 0.04 0.195 0.235 min. 0.04 0.13 0.09 min 0.01 0.700 0.250 0.150 0.220 max. 0.10 0.225 0.235 max. 0.12 0.16 0.09 max. 0.04 0.610 0.340 0.210 0.160 0.225 0.285 0.16 0.14 0.660 0.340 0.137 0.038 0.195 0.285 0.13 0.14 OR SCHOOL ROUTE MARKING / Minimum coefficient Minimum coefficient Minimum coefficient Minimum coefficient of retroreflection of retroreflection of retroreflection of retroreflection a 20” a 20” a 20” a 20” GUIDELINES F b 5° 30° 40° b 5° 30° 40° b 5° 30° 40° b 5° 30° 40° cd/lux/m2 169 1230 120 cd/lux/m2 340 1350 700 cd/lux/m2 130 230 90 cd/lux/m2 73 200 90 * In accordance with CIE 15, using the CIE Standard Illuminant D65 and standard conditions according to CIE 45/0. COLOURS - RETROREFLECTIVE INFORMATION PANELS AND EQUIPMENT MADE FROM RETROREFLECTIVE MATERIALS 5 TURING OURS CE AND COL ARING AND MANUFAC A TYPEF GREEN LIGHT BROWN DARK BROWN REQUIREMENTS FOR PREP Colorbox* Colorbox* Colorbox* x y b x y b x y b 0.11 0.415 min. 0.04 0.40 0.460 min 0.05 0.455 0.397 min. 0.04 0.15 0.415 0.45 0.480 0.523 0.429 0.15 0.455 0.50 0.437 0.558 0.394 0.11 0.455 0.44 0.410 0.479 0.373 OR SCHOOL ROUTE MARKING / Minimum coefficient Minimum coefficient Minimum coefficient of retroreflection of retroreflection of retroreflection a 20” a 20” a 20” GUIDELINES F b 5° 30° 40° b 5° 30° 40° b 5° 30° 40° cd/lux/m2 114 170 10 cd/lux/m2 158 210 10 cd/lux/m2 88 110 10 * In accordance with CIE 15, using the CIE Standard Illuminant D65 and standard conditions according to CIE 45/0. COLOURS - RETROREFLECTIVE INFORMATION PANELS AND EQUIPMENT MADE FROM RETROREFLECTIVE MATERIALS 6 TURING OURS CE AND COL ARING AND MANUFAC A TYPEF GREY DARK GREY BLACK REQUIREMENTS FOR PREP Colorbox* Colorbox* Colorbox* x y b x y b x y b 0.305 0.315 min. 0.12 0.317 0.320 min. 0.12 0.335 0.345 max. 0.18 0.337 0.345 max. 0.20 0.325 0.355 0.325 0.355 0.295 0.325 0.305 0.330 OR SCHOOL ROUTE MARKING / Minimum coefficient Minimum coefficient Minimum coefficient of retroreflection of retroreflection of retroreflection a 20” a 20” a 20” GUIDELINES F b 5° 30° 40° b 5° 30° 40° b 5° 30° 40° cd/lux/m2 30 14.40 5.40 cd/lux/m2 150 500 250 cd/lux/m2 0 0 * In accordance with CIE 15, using the CIE Standard Illuminant D65 and standard conditions according to CIE 45/0. COLOURS - CMYK POSTERS, FLAGS, CANVASES, BANNERS, SCHEDULES, »STOP, LOOK, LISTEN, THINK« SIGNS, »NO MOBILE PHONES« SIGNS, »BE VISIBLE« SIGNS AND PRINTS ON SAFETY VESTS 7 TURING OURS CE AND COL ARING AND MANUFAC A WHITE YELLOW ORANGE DARK ORANGE C 0 C 0 C 0 C 0 TYPEF M 0 M 10 M 30 M 50 Y 0 Y 100 Y 100 Y 100 K 0 K 0 K 0 K 0 REQUIREMENTS FOR PREP OR SCHOOL ROUTE MARKING / GUIDELINES F RED LIGHT BLUE BLUE DARK BLUE C 0 C 45 C 90 C 100 M 100 M 0 M 0 M 80 Y 100 Y 0 Y 0 Y 0 K 0 K 5 K 10 K 0 COLOURS - CMYK POSTERS, FLAGS, CANVASES, BANNERS, SCHEDULES, »STOP, LOOK, LISTEN, THINK« SIGNS, »NO MOBILE PHONES« SIGNS, »BE VISIBLE« SIGNS AND PRINTS ON SAFETY VESTS 8 TURING OURS CE AND COL ARING AND MANUFAC A GREEN LIGHT BROWN DARK BROWN C 75 C 0 C 15 TYPEF M 0 M 20 M 35 Y 100 Y 50 Y 50 K 0 K 30 K 70 REQUIREMENTS FOR PREP OR SCHOOL ROUTE MARKING / GUIDELINES F GRAY DARK GRAY BLACK C 0 C 0 C 0 M 0 M 0 M 0 Y 0 Y 0 Y 0 K 40 K 70 K 100 URBAN EQUIPMENT COLOURED BOLLARD 10 Coloured bollards are installed near educational As a rule, the 100 mm diameter coloured bollards In pedestrian crossing areas, a 100 mm institutions, on school routes and in the area of are installed in built-up areas, whereas the 160 mm coloured bollard with white and blue fields centres for school and extracurricular activities to passive safe bollards (hereinafter: coloured PSBs) or a 160 mm, blue coloured PBS can also be emphasise the presence of children on or by the are positioned outside built-up areas. installed. These types of bollards are installed TURING road. The distance between bollards is determined immediately before and after the crossing on by taking into account the geometric elements of In built-up areas, the 160 mm coloured PBS can be both sides of the road. the road and the specific properties of the roadside installed on the soft shoulder or used to physically space. Particular attention should be paid to separate pedestrian facilities and vehicles when they In exceptional cases, 100 mm bollards junction areas to ensure that the bollards do not are not separated by a curb. can also be replaced by 64 mm bollards. obstruct the view of road junctions. Exceptionally, the load-bearing columns of If the coloured bollards are installed on the soft other urban equipment can also have the If the bollards cannot be positioned (e.g. the shoulder on which children walk according to same colour pattern as the coloured bollard. ARING AND MANUFAC pavement is not wide enough), the pavement may the Road Traffic Rules Act (ZPrCP), in addition to URBAN EQUIPMENT be painted with coloured circles. relevant deviations, the soil should be appropriately tamped and the shoulder should be sufficiently wide. REQUIREMENTS FOR PREP OR SCHOOL ROUTE MARKING / 1200 1200 1000 GUIDELINES F Coloured bollard Coloured bollard - blue Coloured bollard- red 100 160 160 SIGNS MARKING SCHOOL ZONES 11 Round signs mounted on coloured columns are orange. The marking of school zones is applied exclusively in the area of schools (as a rule in the maximum speed zone, common traffic areas and slow traffic zones) or where TURING traffic-calming measures are introduced or where the maximum authorised speed outside built-up areas is reduced to at least 50 km/h. 900 Where there are music school zones, MUSIC SCHOOL round signs are displayed. The lower edge of the coloured column is to be placed ARING AND MANUFAC 0.3 m above the finished surface level of the pavement or URBAN EQUIPMENT the finished surface level of the road if the road has no pavement. REQUIREMENTS FOR PREP 2200 OR SCHOOL ROUTE MARKING / GUIDELINES F 400 400 ROAD MARKING STICKERS 12 Stickers are yellow. They are affixed to the pavement near educational institutions and on school routes. TURING Road marking stickers must meet the conditions for outdoor use. They must be adequately skid resistant (SRT). ARING AND MANUFAC URBAN EQUIPMENT 600 REQUIREMENTS FOR PREP 600 OR SCHOOL ROUTE MARKING / GUIDELINES F Sticker design Sticker structure »CHILDREN ON ROAD« SIGNS 13 These signs are yellow. They are mounted in school pedestrian crossing zones at crossroads where, pursuant to the Roads Act, TURING the installation of prescribed traffic signs to mark a pedestrian crossing is not mandatory. They are also mounted in areas where children walk to school. ARING AND MANUFAC URBAN EQUIPMENT 600 REQUIREMENTS FOR PREP 600 15 OR SCHOOL ROUTE MARKING / GUIDELINES F Sign design Sign structure CYCLIST SIGNS 14 These signs are yellow. They are mounted in school cyclist crossing zones at crossroads where, pursuant to the Roads Act, TURING the installation of prescribed traffic signs to mark a cyclist crossing is not mandatory. They are also mounted in areas where children cycle to school. ARING AND MANUFAC URBAN EQUIPMENT 600 REQUIREMENTS FOR PREP 600 15 OR SCHOOL ROUTE MARKING / GUIDELINES F Sign design Sign structure PLAYGROUND SIGNS 15 These signs are yellow. They are mounted in playground zones where children often hang out or play and TURING in streets where children gather and play because of the urban features of the space. ARING AND MANUFAC URBAN EQUIPMENT 600 REQUIREMENTS FOR PREP 600 15 OR SCHOOL ROUTE MARKING / GUIDELINES F Sign design Sign structure STAIRWAY SIGNS 16 These signs are yellow. These signs may show a stairway from the left or right side. TURING They are mounted in stairway zones where children may suddenly dart into the street (educational institutions or on the way to school). ARING AND MANUFAC URBAN EQUIPMENT 600 REQUIREMENTS FOR PREP 600 15 OR SCHOOL ROUTE MARKING / GUIDELINES F Sign design 1 Sign design 2 and sign structure TRAFFIC WARDEN SIGNS 17 These signs are yellow. They are installed in advance of the place on the road where the safety of children in road traffic is ensured TURING in accordance with the Road Traffic Rules Act (ZPrCP). ARING AND MANUFAC 600 URBAN EQUIPMENT REQUIREMENTS FOR PREP 15 900 OR SCHOOL ROUTE MARKING / GUIDELINES F Sign design 1 Sign design 2 and sign structure CHILDREN WITH A BALLOON SIGNS 18 These signs are orange. When the boards are installed near schools and centres for school and extracurricular activities, they should only They are installed on school routes and near schools and be visible when there are children in the centre and are, centres for school and extracurricular activities to alert based on their activities, present in road traffic. When TURING drivers to the presence of children in road traffic. the children are not there, the boards should be covered, removed or folded (in the case of fold-up boards). The road speed limit (V85) may be displayed on the balloon, provided that it corresponds to the geometric elements of the The lower edge of the sign is set at a height of 1.2 m above road and the traffic safety conditions (credibility). the finished surface level of the carriageway. 900 ARING AND MANUFAC URBAN EQUIPMENT 50 30 km/h km/h REQUIREMENTS FOR PREP 15 2000 OR SCHOOL ROUTE MARKING / GUIDELINES F Sign design 1 Sign design 2 and sign structure HIKER AND SKIER SIGNS 19 These signs are orange. When the children are not there, the boards Where there is no speed limit, two flashing signals can should be covered, removed or folded (in the be activated when a vehicle is detected to highlight the They are installed in the area of the centres for case of fold-up boards). importance of the content displayed on the LED display. school and extracurricular activities, etc. TURING Depending on the needs, the LED display with a The supporting structure of LED displays outside The boards should only be visible when there »child« or »cyclist« symbol can be used. built-up areas must be passive safe and in accordance are children in the centre and are, based on Where there are no speed limit traffic signs in with the requirements of SIST EN 12767:2019 (Passive their activities, present in road traffic. the area, the speed limit is not displayed on the safety of support structures for road equipment – LED display. Requirements and test methods). ARING AND MANUFAC 900 URBAN EQUIPMENT REQUIREMENTS FOR PREP 15 1200 OR SCHOOL ROUTE MARKING / GUIDELINES F Sign design 1 Sign design 2 and sign structure CHILDREN DROP-OFF AND PICK-UP ZONE SIGNS 20 These signs are yellow. In designating drop-off and pick-up Kiss and Ride Zone signs are mounted within a radius of areas, the rules for safe stopping and approximately 300 m in school zones. Such zones are designated They are mounted in places from where parking of a vehicle are to be taken into with the assistance of road traffic safety experts. Schools can there is a footpath to school. This is to account in accordance with the Road promote walking by collecting points (competition among pupils TURING encourage walking and reduce motor Traffic Rules Act to enable children to commuting on foot). At the end of school year, a pupil who has vehicle traffic in school zones. safely exit/enter the vehicle. collected the most points is awarded a prize. ARING AND MANUFAC 600 URBAN EQUIPMENT REQUIREMENTS FOR PREP 15 900 OR SCHOOL ROUTE MARKING / GUIDELINES F Sign design 1 Sign design 2 Sign design 3 and sign structure SCHOOL BUS STOP SIGNS 21 These signs are yellow. They are installed exclusively at school bus stops. As a rule, they are installed at places where, in accordance with the Rules on traffic TURING signs and equipment on roads and the Rules on bus stops, the conditions for marking a bus stop are not met and the school bus makes stops in accordance with the Road Traffic Rules Act (ZPrCP). ARING AND MANUFAC URBAN EQUIPMENT 655 REQUIREMENTS FOR PREP 300 200 OR SCHOOL ROUTE MARKING / 10 GUIDELINES F Sign design Sign structure ACTIVE SYSTEM FOR SCHOOL BUS STOP MARKING 22 The aim of the system is to actively alert drivers to the presence of school children in the waiting area. The system must operate (blinking lights) only when school children are in the waiting area. TURING ARING AND MANUFAC URBAN EQUIPMENT REQUIREMENTS FOR PREP min. 2250 φ = 100 OR SCHOOL ROUTE MARKING / GUIDELINES F Sign design Sign structure TIMETABLES 23 These round signs are yellow and the basis is black. These signs are used to indicate the school bus timetable and are installed at school bus stops. TURING 300 ARING AND MANUFAC URBAN EQUIPMENT 280 REQUIREMENTS FOR PREP 600 Smer 4 DIN Bold, 35 pt Smer 2 pri Dolgo Smer 1 Smer 1 Smer 2 Smer 1 pri Kraju Smer 3 ime kraja 3 pt 7:15 7:15 7:15 17:15 7:15 7:15 7:15 7:15 7:35 7:35 7:35 18:00 7:35 7:35 7:35 7:35 13:25 13:25 13:25 18:25 13:25 13:25 13:25 13:25 DIN Regular, 35 pt OR SCHOOL ROUTE MARKING / 14:00 14:00 14:00 19:00 14:00 14:00 14:00 14:00 14:15 14:15 14:15 14:15 16:00 16:00 GUIDELINES F Sign design Sign structure »YOUR SPEED« SIGNS 24 THE DISPLAY MUST FUNCTION AS FOLLOWS: These signs are yellow. As a rule, the speed is not displayed as The manner and time of alternate • The height of the numbers and They must be made in a flashing sign (only static display). display depend on the location of the emoticons ( or ) on the display proportional size, depending display, the vehicle speed and the depends on the vehicle speed. on the dimension of the If the emoticon  or  is displayed, it related perception time, and road and For a speed up to 40 km/h, the height TURING installed LED display. can alternate with speed display (but as roadside elements. is between 220 and 270 mm. a rule not as a flashing sign). • The speed display is orange. For a speed from 40 km/h up to and They are mounted in places • Excessive speed can also be including 50 km/h, the height is where children often gather The minimum display time of particular displayed in red. between 270 and 300 mm. (in the proximity of educational content (the display of speed and • The emoticon  or  is also For a speed from 50 km/h up to and institutions or along school the happy  or sad face ) is 1 to 3 displayed in the same colour as the including 70 km/h, the height is routes) and where drivers must seconds. speed. between 300 and 340 mm. be additionally reminded of the • A speed exceeding 20 km/h over the ARING AND MANUFAC speed limit. limit is not displayed – only a sad face URBAN EQUIPMENT  can be displayed. • The displays must have a built-in light sensor to regulate day/night luminosity. Instead of the sign, a child’s silhouette VI VOZITE can also be used. REQUIREMENTS FOR PREP 145 VI VOZITE VI VOZITE OR SCHOOL ROUTE MARKING / km h 130 GUIDELINES F Sign design 1 Sign design 2 Child silhouette with the »YOUR SPEED IS« SIGN CHILD LED DISPLAYS ZSV K2-50 (30, SOLA) Koda / Code ZPS 25 SPECIFIKACIJA / SPECIFICATION Pripadnost / Belongs to PSG These LED displays are used near educational EXAMPLES OF DISPLAY OPTIONS: institutions and on school routes. • When the vehicle speed is bel Ver o ziw or equal ja brez utripalc • ev In the flashing signal version, additional As a rule, they are installed when drivers must be to the threshold speed, the child symbol is sensors for pedestrian detection may be TURING particularly alerted to the presence of children in displayed. installed. In this case, two flashing signals road traffic and to the speed limit (the display of the • When the vehicle speed is exceeded, the are activated when the sensor detects the maximum speed must show the actual limit specified symbols of the child and the speed limit are presence of a pedestrian in road traffic. by the traffic sign). displayed alternately. In the flashing signal version, the speed limit • A display (with the pedestrian detection The basic white colour of the LED diode to display the is permanently displayed. To highlight the sensor) can also be used where children symbol of a child may be replaced by a yellow LED importance of the traffic sign, two flashing walk to or from school along a pedestrian diode if the active sign is envisaged in accordance with signals are activated. lane or road. ARING AND MANUFAC these guidelines to be within the area of the remaining URBAN EQUIPMENT urban equipment. ZSV K2-50 (30, SOLA) Koda / Code ZPS SPECIFIKACIJA / SPECIFICATION Pripadnost / Belongs to PSG NO FLASHING SIGNAL OPTION FLASHING SIGNAL OPTION REQUIREMENTS FOR PREP Verzija brez utripalcev Verzija z utripalci 550 550 550 550 OR SCHOOL ROUTE MARKING / 600 550 GUIDELINES F Verzija z utripalci Izdelal / Author Odobril / Approved by List / Sheet 2 / 4 Ime / Name A. Lesjak A. Sušić Datum / Date 26.9.2017 26.9.2017 Uporaba kritičnih vgradnih EE komponent kot tudi sprememb je potrjena s strani certifikacijskega organa Al available electrical critical component parts, as wel as the changes, are verified by certification body Prenos tretjim osebam in kopiranje v nedogovorjene namene nista dovoljena! OB-R-02-33 Any il egal copying and transfer of this document are forbidden! Izdaja 4. Izdelal / Author Odobril / Approved by List / Sheet 2 / 4 Ime / Name A. Lesjak A. Sušić Datum / Date 26.9.2017 26.9.2017 Uporaba kritičnih vgradnih EE komponent kot tudi sprememb je potrjena s strani certifikacijskega organa Al available electrical critical component parts, as wel as the changes, are verified by certification body Prenos tretjim osebam in kopiranje v nedogovorjene namene nista dovoljena! OB-R-02-33 Any il egal copying and transfer of this document are forbidden! Izdaja 4. CYCLIST LED DISPLAYS ZSV K2- Z 5 SV 0 ( K 30,2-5 K 0 ( OL 3 E0S, K A O R) LESAR) Koda / C Ko od d e a / Z Cod PS e ZPS SPECIFSPECI IKACI F J IKACI A / JA / SPECI SPECI FICATI F O ICAT N ION PripadnoP s rtipa / Bdno el s on tg /s B t el o ongs PSG to PSG 26 These LED displays are used near educational EXAMPLES OF DISPLAY OPTIONS: institutions and on school routes. • When the vehicle speed is below or equal to • In the flashing signal option, additional Verzij Ver a br z ezija br utri ez pal ut c r ev i palcev As a rule, they are installed when drivers must be the threshold speed, the symbol of a cyclist sensors for pedestrian detection may be TURING particularly alerted to the presence of children in is displayed. installed. In this case, two flashing signals road traffic and to the speed limit (the display of the are activated when the sensor detects the maximum speed must show the actual limit specified • When the vehicle speed is exceeded, presence of a pedestrian in road traffic. by the traffic sign). the symbols of the cyclist and the speed limit are displayed alternately. In the • A display (with the cyclist detection sensor) The basic white colour of the LED diode to display the flashing signal option, the speed limit is can also be used where children cycle to or symbol of a cyclist may be replaced by a yellow LED permanently displayed. To highlight the from a school along a cycle lane or road. diode if the active sign is envisaged in accordance importance of the traffic sign, two flashing ARING AND MANUFAC with these guidelines to be within the area of the signals are activated. URBAN EQUIPMENT remaining urban equipment. ZSV K2-50 (30, KOLESAR) Koda / Code ZPS SPECIFIKACIJA / SPECIFICATION Pripadnost / Belongs to PSG NO FLASHING SIGNAL OPTION FLASHING SIGNAL OPTION REQUIREMENTS FOR PREP Verzija V z er u z trija ip z a u lci tripalci Verzija brez utripalcev 550 550 550 550 OR SCHOOL ROUTE MARKING / 600 550 GUIDELINES F Verzija z utripalci Izdelal / Iz A d ut el h a orl / Author Odobril / O Adob ppr roilv /e A d pp by r oved by List / Sh Li eestt / S 2 / hee 4 t 2 / 4 Ime / Na Im m e e / Name A. Lesj A. ak Les jak A. Suši A ć . Sušić Datum / D D at at um e / Date 26.9. 26.9.2017 26. 2017 26.9. 9.2017 2017 Uporaba U k p rior tičab ni a h k v r g irtič a ni d h ni v h g E ra E d k ni o h m E poE k ne o ntm k po ot ne t n udi t k s o pr t tud em i s em pr b j em e em potrj b e j ne po a s t s rtjre a na s i c s ert tirfiaknai c cijesrktifik eg acij a or sk gaeg n a or a gana Al avail A ab l av e elaeilcab tri lce el al cerictitr c ic al al c cri omtica po l c ne om nt p po artne s, n a t p s ar wetlsl, a a s s t w heel c as ha t n he ge c s, ha ar nge e v s eri ,f ar i e v ed b er y cified ertifi b c y at c ioerti n bficat ody ion body Prenos tretP ji ren m oos se tre ba tj mim i o n k soeba pi m ranj ien k v opi ne ran dog je ov v or ne jendo e gov namor e jen ne e ni na stam dene ovo n lj is en ta a! dovoljena! O OB-R-02-33 B-R-02-33 Any il egal A c n o y i pyil e n g g al a c ndo tpy ra in nsgf a er nd of tra hi ns s dfe o rc of u t m hi e s nt d a o r c e u f m or e bi nt d a d r ene! forbidden! I zdaja 4. Izdaja 4. Izdelal / Author Odobril / Approved by List / Sheet 2 / 4 Ime / Name A. Lesjak A. Sušić Datum / Date 26.9.2017 26.9.2017 Uporaba kritičnih vgradnih EE komponent kot tudi sprememb je potrjena s strani certifikacijskega organa Al available electrical critical component parts, as wel as the changes, are verified by certification body Prenos tretjim osebam in kopiranje v nedogovorjene namene nista dovoljena! OB-R-02-33 Any il egal copying and transfer of this document are forbidden! Izdaja 4. TECHNICAL REQUIREMENTS FOR (CHILD AND CYCLIST) LED DISPLAYS 27 Product description The Variable Message Sign (VMS) must consist of high-power light-emitting diodes (LEDs) emitting red, white and/or yellow and blue light. The signs must be clearly visible in all TURING weather conditions. The active sign must comply with EN 12899-1 or EN 12899-2 – Fixed Vertical Road Traffic Signs; Transilluminated Traffic Bollard (TTB). The structure of the transilluminated road traffic signs must meet the following minimum mechanical resistance requirements in accordance with the Rules on traffic signs and equipment on roads. ARING AND MANUFAC URBAN EQUIPMENT Characteristics: • Stable lighting must be provided regardless of possible fluctuations in power supply; • The device must be resistant to the constant presence of conductive substances formed by conductive dust and rain or snow; • It must be capable of automatically adjusting optimum luminosity according to the conditions of the environment in REQUIREMENTS FOR PREP which the display is located, the brightness being controlled by pulse-width modulation; Table and symbols (pictograms) of content: • High-intensity UV-resistant LED diodes must be used; • LED diodes must be protected from mechanical damage by Content Size Colour UV stable lenses;• Speed limit 45 cm circle - red, symbol - white • The replacement of built-in components must be easy; • It must allow the content to be displayed continuously Children 45 cm white or yellow, blue, red or with a flashing light symbol at an adjustable rate of Flashing road markers (option) 8 cm yellow exchange; • Two flashing signals (as selected); • It should have a built-in microwave detector; OR SCHOOL ROUTE MARKING / It must have adjustable vehicle speed detection; Colours Classification per EN 12966-1:2005+A1:2019 standard • Autonomous operation must be ensured in the event of LED diodes Brightness Colour Beam width Contrast communication failure with the control centre; • LED-VMS signs must meet or exceed the criteria for White L3 C2 B4 R2 GUIDELINES F variable message signs specified in the EN 12966-Yellow L3 C2 B4 R2 1:2005+A1:2009 standard; Blue L3 C2 B4 R2 • Signs must be manufactured and tested in accordance with the ISO 9001:2015, 14001:2015 standard. Red L3 C2 B4 R2 NOTIFICATIONS TO IMPROVE ROAD SAFETY CANVASES 29 Canvases are yellow. Canvases are designed to be mounted on the playground fences in school zones and on the TURING children's playgrounds. AD SAFETY VE RO ARING AND MANUFAC O IMPRO REQUIREMENTS FOR PREP ATIONS T TIFIC NO OR SCHOOL ROUTE MARKING / GUIDELINES F BANNERS 30 Banners are yellow. Their purpose is to inform and alert drivers to the beginning of the school year and are, in principle, TURING temporary. They are mounted in places where support structures are already in place. AD SAFETY The text and size can be changed as needed. VOZI PREVIDNO! = DRIVE CAREFULLY! VE RO ARING AND MANUFAC ŠOLSKA POT = SCHOOL ROUTE O IMPRO REQUIREMENTS FOR PREP ATIONS T VOZI PREVIDNO! TIFIC NO OR SCHOOL ROUTE MARKING / ŠOLSKA POT GUIDELINES F Two examples of banner design FLAGS 31 Flags are yellow and are used to denote school routes and school zones at the beginning of the school year. Their primary purpose is to inform and warn drivers at the TURING beginning of the school year. In principle, they are temporary. AD SAFETY VE RO ARING AND MANUFAC O IMPRO REQUIREMENTS FOR PREP ATIONS T šola TIFIC NO šola šola OR SCHOOL ROUTE MARKING / GUIDELINES F Three examples of flag design POSTERS 32 Posters are yellow. Their purpose is to inform and alert drivers to the beginning of the school year and are, TURING in principle, temporary. The text can be changed as needed. AD SAFETY ŠOLSKA POT = SCHOOL ROUTE VOZI PREVIDNO! = DRIVE CAREFULLY! #nazajVšolo = #BackToSchool VE RO ARING AND MANUFAC O IMPRO REQUIREMENTS FOR PREP ATIONS T TIFIC NO OR SCHOOL ROUTE MARKING / ŠOLSKA VOZI #nazajVšolo POT PREVIDNO GUIDELINES F Three examples of poster design CYCLING PROFICIENCY TEST SIGNS 33 These signs are yellow. They are installed to guide children performing a cycling test in accordance with the Drivers Act (ZVoz-1) and the TURING Road Traffic Rules Act (ZPrCP) and to alert drivers to the presence of cyclists in road traffic. They do not replace the presence of the representatives of AD SAFETY the Road Safety Council and/or the Police. VE RO ARING AND MANUFAC 250 O IMPRO REQUIREMENTS FOR PREP ATIONS T TIFIC NO 400 OR SCHOOL ROUTE MARKING / 10 GUIDELINES F Sign design 1 Sign design 2 and sign structure CYCLING PROFICIENCY TEST SIGNS 34 TURING AD SAFETY VE RO ARING AND MANUFAC O IMPRO Sign design 3 Sign design 4 REQUIREMENTS FOR PREP ATIONS T 400 TIFIC NO OR SCHOOL ROUTE MARKING / 250 10 GUIDELINES F Sign design 5 Sign design 6 and sign structure BUS SIGN STICKERS 35 These stickers are square in shape. These sticker are affixed to the right side of the vehicle Their size is 400 × 400 mm. These stickers are yellow. and do not replace the marking of the vehicle carrying the group of children. In exceptional cases, 250 × 250 mm stickers TURING with a 6 mm wide edge can also be used. They are intended to raise awareness of drivers of the provisions of the Road Traffic Rules Act (ZPrCP). Stickers may be designed as a magnetic label or folding plate and are only visible when the vehicle is ZAKON OMEJUJE ZATO, DA VARUJE = LEGAL ACTION FOR PROTECTION! AD SAFETY actually carrying a group of children. ŠOLSKI AVTOBUS = SCHOOL BUS VE RO ARING AND MANUFAC 400 O IMPRO REQUIREMENTS FOR PREP ATIONS T TIFIC NO 400 OR SCHOOL ROUTE MARKING / 10 GUIDELINES F Sign design 1 Sign design 2 and sign structure 4 x P 36 These signs are yellow. They are intended to raise awareness and warn children not They are installed on school routes, to use mobile phones near traffic. To this effect, they are especially in pedestrian crossing zones. positioned or directed so that they are not visible to drivers from the road. TURING POSTOJ, POGLEJ, POSLUŠAJ, POMISLI! = STOP, LOOK, LISTEN,THINK! AD SAFETY VE RO ARING AND MANUFAC 300 O IMPRO POSTOJ, POSTOJ, POGLEJ, REQUIREMENTS FOR PREP POGLEJ, ATIONS T POSLUŠAJ, POSLUŠAJ, POMISLI! POMISLI! TIFIC NO 420 10 OR SCHOOL ROUTE MARKING / GUIDELINES F Sign design 1 Sign design 2 and sign structure NO MOBILE PHONES 37 These signs are yellow. They are intended to raise awareness and warn children not to use mobile phones near traffic. To this effect, they are They are installed on school routes and in positioned or directed so that they are not visible to drivers school zones. from the road. TURING Glej Naprej! #BrezMobilca = Look Forward! #NoMobilePhones AD SAFETY VE RO ARING AND MANUFAC 300 O IMPRO Glej naprej! Glej naprej! REQUIREMENTS FOR PREP ATIONS T TIFIC NO 420 10 OR SCHOOL ROUTE MARKING / #BrezMobilca #BrezMobilca GUIDELINES F Sign design Sign structure BE VISIBLE SIGNS 38 These signs are dark blue. They are intended to raise awareness and alert children to the correct use of reflective clothing and accessories. To this effect, They are installed on school routes and they are positioned or directed so that they are not visible to in school zones. drivers from the road. TURING #BodiViden #BodiPreviden = #BeVisible #BeCareful AD SAFETY VE RO ARING AND MANUFAC 300 O IMPRO #BodiViden #BodiViden REQUIREMENTS FOR PREP #BodiPreviden #BodiPreviden ATIONS T TIFIC NO 420 10 OR SCHOOL ROUTE MARKING / GUIDELINES F Sign design Sign structure BE A CONSIDERATE ROAD USER 39 These signs are yellow. Their purpose is to alert drivers to the presence of children in or on the side of the road and to raise They are installed on school routes where children awareness about considerate behaviour in traffic. walk to school along roads or the tamped soil of soft TURING shoulders in accordance with the provisions of the As a rule, the signs are installed outside built-up Road Traffic Rules Act. areas. AD SAFETY #Obzirni v prometu = #BeAConsiderateRoadUser VE RO ARING AND MANUFAC 1200 O IMPRO REQUIREMENTS FOR PREP ATIONS T TIFIC 1800 NO 15 OR SCHOOL ROUTE MARKING / GUIDELINES F Sign design Sign structure BE A RESPECTFUL ROAD USER 40 These signs are yellow. Their purpose is to alert drivers to the vicinity of a pedestrian crossing and the presence of children in the road They are installed on school routes near and to raise awareness about respectful behaviour in traffic. pedestrian crossing zones, where children often TURING cross the road on their way to and from school. As a rule, the signs are installed outside built-up areas. #Spoštljivi v prometu = #BeARespectfulRoadUser AD SAFETY VE RO ARING AND MANUFAC 1200 O IMPRO REQUIREMENTS FOR PREP ATIONS T TIFIC 1800 NO 15 OR SCHOOL ROUTE MARKING / GUIDELINES F Sign design Sign structure BE A TOLERANT ROAD USER 41 These signs are yellow. Their purpose is to alert drivers to the observance of the provisions of the Road Traffic Rules Act (ZPrCP) and They are installed in (school) bus stop zones on the presence of children on or by the road and to raise carriageways where vehicles transporting children awareness about tolerant behaviour in traffic. TURING stop and are marked with a sign designating that the vehicle is transporting a group of children. As a rule, the signs are installed outside built-up areas. AD SAFETY #Strpni v prometu = #BeATolerantRoadUser VE RO ARING AND MANUFAC 1200 O IMPRO REQUIREMENTS FOR PREP ATIONS T TIFIC 1800 NO 15 OR SCHOOL ROUTE MARKING / GUIDELINES F Sign design Sign structure CHILD SAFETY VESTS 42 A symbol may also be used for the print on child safety vests. Safety vests are to comply with the ISO 20471:2013/Amd 1:2016 standard (High visibility clothing – Test methods and requirements) TURING AD SAFETY VE RO ARING AND MANUFAC O IMPRO REQUIREMENTS FOR PREP ATIONS T TIFIC NO OR SCHOOL ROUTE MARKING / GUIDELINES F Example of vest design SILHOUETTE SIGNS 43 Silhouette signs are used to mark school routes and school zones. Their primary purpose is to inform and alert drivers to the presence of children in road traffic. TURING They can be placed on mobile pedestals and street lighting poles. They can be used in school zones to prevent parking and stopping at the roadside of the street or on the pavement. AD SAFETY VE RO ARING AND MANUFAC O IMPRO REQUIREMENTS FOR PREP ATIONS T 1385 TIFIC NO OR SCHOOL ROUTE MARKING / 250 GUIDELINES F 800 Sign design 1 Sign design 2 and sign structure LOOK SIGNS 44 The road markings are white, without retroreflective properties and have an appropriate skid resistance (SRT). As a rule, they are placed next to the pavement (before a pedestrian crossing). TURING The inscription must have sharp edges and individual letters must be continuous. poglej = Look AD SAFETY VE RO ARING AND MANUFAC O IMPRO REQUIREMENTS FOR PREP ATIONS T Inscription design 240 TIFIC NO OR SCHOOL ROUTE MARKING / 30 60 GUIDELINES F Inscription structure 45 On one-way roads or roads where two carriageways are physically separated by a median island with a waiting surface, the inscription with only one (appropriate) arrow is used. TURING AD SAFETY VE RO ARING AND MANUFAC 30 60 O IMPRO REQUIREMENTS FOR PREP 185 ATIONS T TIFIC NO OR SCHOOL ROUTE MARKING / 30 60 GUIDELINES F 185 DESIGNING TRAFFIC AREAS DESIGNING TRAFFIC AREAS IN SCHOOL ZONES 47 EXAMPLE OF A ROAD OUTSIDE A BUILT-UP AREA The image below demonstrates the concept of a traffic calming measure in The urban planning and architectural design must be aligned with combination with horizontal traffic signs and urban equipment. the traffic regime in a professional and deliberated manner and, in TURING addition to human factors in traffic (traffic psychology), must also »CHILDREN ON ROAD« signs are size 900 x 900 mm. take into consideration the function of the road (the number and The width of the »YOUR SPEED« display must be adjusted to the sign. structure of vehicles) and the state of the roadside. ARING AND MANUFAC coloured PSB – blue DESIGNING TRAFFIC AREAS coloured PSB – red coloured PSB – red pedestrian crossing guard rail to prevent uncontrolled road crossing REQUIREMENTS FOR PREP soft shoulder optical brake soft shoulder OR SCHOOL ROUTE MARKING / pedestrian crossing guard rail to prevent uncontrolled road crossing coloured PSB – red coloured PSB – red coloured PSB – red coloured PSB – blue GUIDELINES F PSB = passive safe bollard DESIGNING TRAFFIC AREAS IN SCHOOL ZONES 48 EXAMPLES OF ROADS IN BUILT-UP AREAS Example 1 Pavement The concepts of markings for traffic areas near TURING educational institutions or traffic calming zones, the common traffic areas and slow traffic zones are shown below. The beginning of a school zone is to be additionally Pavement marked with the urban equipment. The marking of the common area with a speed ARING AND MANUFAC limit of 20 km/h can also be applied by visually Pavement emphasising the 20 (km/h) speed limit or 10 (km/h) speed limit in slow traffic zones. For nursery areas, the sign »NURSERY SCHOOL« can be used in the same manner as the »SCHOOL« sign. DESIGNING TRAFFIC AREAS Details (design) should be adapted to the function of Pavement the road, the specificities of the roadside area and to the actual needs. REQUIREMENTS FOR PREP Example 2 Pavement OR SCHOOL ROUTE MARKING / Pavement GUIDELINES F DESIGNING TRAFFIC AREAS IN SCHOOL ZONES 49 Example 3 Pavement TURING Pavement ARING AND MANUFAC Pavement DESIGNING TRAFFIC AREAS Pavement REQUIREMENTS FOR PREP Example 4 Pavement Coloured bollards Pavement OR SCHOOL ROUTE MARKING / Pavement Coloured bollards Pavement Pavement Pavement GUIDELINES F Pavement Pavement DESIGNING TRAFFIC AREAS IN SCHOOL ZONES 50 EXAMPLES OF ROADS IN BUILT-UP AREAS WITH BUS STOPS ON THE CARRIAGEWAY TURING Pavement 1,0m Pavement ARING AND MANUFAC Pavement 1,0m Pavement guard rail to prevent uncontrolled road crossing pedestrian crossing SPEC DESIGNING TRAFFIC AREAS p r o m e t n a s i g n a l i z a c i j a IALNE R REQUIREMENTS FOR PREP Stran 5/6 EŠI TV Pavement Pavement E IN IZVED BA Pavement Pavement guard rail to prevent uncontrolled road crossing OR SCHOOL ROUTE MARKING / pedestrian crossing GUIDELINES F DESIGNING TRAFFIC AREAS IN SCHOOL ZONES 51 EXAMPLES OF ROADS IN BUILT-UP AREAS NEAR CROSSROADS The image below demonstrates the concept of a traffic calming measure in combination with horizontal traffic signs and urban equipment. TURING In design and implementation, special attention should be devoted to the arrangement of bollards in junction areas to ensure that the they do not obstruct the visibility. Pavement ARING AND MANUFAC DESIGNING TRAFFIC AREAS REQUIREMENTS FOR PREP SPEC p r o m e t n a s i g n a l i z a c i j a IA Pavement LNE Stran 4/6 REŠI TV E Coloured bollards Coloured bollards Coloured bollards Coloured bollards IN Coloured bollards IZV Pavement Pavement ED BA OR SCHOOL ROUTE MARKING / GUIDELINES F Pavement Pavement Coloured bollards Coloured bollards Coloured bollards Coloured bollards p r o m e t n a s i g n a l i z a c i j a SPECIALNE REŠITVE IN IZVEDBA ARHITEKTURNO OBLIKOVANJE PROMETNIH POVRŠIN V OBMOÈJU ŠOL PRIKAZ PRIMERA ZA IZVEDBO ARHITEKTURNIH OZNAK NA VOZIŠÈU Z UMIRJENIM SKUPNIM PROMETNIM PROSTOROM V OBMOÈJU ŠOL DESIGNING TRAFFIC AREAS IN SCHOOL ZONES 52 V smernicah se ohrani enak pogled - stranske poti levo, objekt desno EXAMPLES OF ROADS IN TRAFFIC CALMING AREAS OR COMMON TRAFFIC AREAS TURING The image portrays the concept for the combination of traffic and urban planning and architectural design in school zones where the traffic signs limit the maximum vehicle speed to 30 km/h. ARING AND MANUFAC DESIGNING TRAFFIC AREAS REQUIREMENTS FOR PREP OR SCHOOL ROUTE MARKING / GUIDELINES F Stran 2/6 SHAPES AND DIMENSIONS, AND DETERMINING THE RAL COLOUR CHART 53 TO APPLY CARRIAGEWAY MARKINGS (DETAILS) PAVEMENT SYMBOLS CARRIAGEWAY SYMBOLS CARRIAGEWAY SYMBOLS TURING Colour: Colour: Colour: Blue RAL 5015 Yellow RAL 1023 Yellow RAL 1023 Red RAL 3020 Blue RAL 5015 Blue RAL 5015 Red RAL 3020 Red RAL 3020 ARING AND MANUFAC Colour: Yellow RAL 1023 Colour: Colour: Yellow RAL 1023 Yellow RAL 1023 DESIGNING TRAFFIC AREAS Blue RAL 5015 Blue RAL 5015 Red RAL 3020 Red RAL 3020 REQUIREMENTS FOR PREP Colour: Colour: Yellow RAL 1023 Yellow RAL 1023 Blue RAL 5015 Blue RAL 5015 Red RAL 3020 Red RAL 3020 OR SCHOOL ROUTE MARKING / Colour: Colour: Yellow RAL 1023 Yellow RAL 1023 GUIDELINES F Blue RAL 5015 Blue RAL 5015 Red RAL 3020 Red RAL 3020 The carriageway symbols must have sharp edges and individual symbols must have continuous lines (as shown in the details). SHAPES AND DIMENSIONS, AND DETERMINING THE RAL COLOUR CHART TO 54 APPLY CARRIAGEWAY MARKINGS (DETAILS) YELLOW ZONE MARKING WITH VISUAL SCHOOL ZONE SIGN IS BLACK SCHOOL ZONE SIGN IS YELLOW WITH TURING EMPHASIS OF THE 10 (KM/H) SPEED ON YELLOW BASE WITH VISUAL VISUAL EMPHASIS OF 30 (km/h) LIMIT, indicated by a traffic sign used for EMPHASIS OF 30 (km/h)* SPEED SPEED LIMIT, indicated by a traffic traffic calming zones. LIMIT, indicated by a traffic sign. sign. ARING AND MANUFAC DESIGNING TRAFFIC AREAS REQUIREMENTS FOR PREP Yellow RAL 1023 Yellow RAL 1023 Yellow RAL 1023 Black OR SCHOOL ROUTE MARKING / * The »SCHOOL« school zone marking is black on a yellow base with visual emphasis of the 30 (km/h) speed limit. GUIDELINES F Visual emphasis of the speed limit (10, 20 or 30 km/h) is made by taking into consideration the actual speed limit designated by the traffic sign. p r o m e t n a s i g n a l i z a c i j a SPECIALNE REŠITVE IN IZVEDBA OBLIKE IN MERE TER DOLO SHAPES AND DIMENSIONS, AND DETERMINING THE RAL COL ÈITEV RAL BARVNE LESTVICE ZA IZVEDBO ARHITEKTURNIH OZNAK OUR CHART NA VOZIŠÈU (DETAJLI) 55 TO APPLY CARRIAGEWAY MARKINGS (DETAILS) OZNAÈBA OŽJEGA OBMOÈJA ŠOLE V ÈRNI BARVI NA RUMENI PODLAGI Z ZOŽENJEM 6,50 SCHOOL ZONE MARKING IS TURING 6,30 4,00 BLACK ON YELLOW BASE WITH 0,10 0,10 1,15 0,70 0,70 0,55 1,15 NARROWING (example for a 6.5 m wide road). 0,50 0,50 0,45 0,60 0,10 As a rule, the sign is used on roads whose 0,50 geometric elements (mainly width) and 1,00 alignment would not allow the l=1.6 m ARING AND MANUFAC indication to be visible in time or properly 0,60 perceptible and therefore detectable. When there is no need to optically narrow the 7,00 carriageway, the indication on a yellow base 4,00 can also be used without yellow markings for DESIGNING TRAFFIC AREAS carriageway narrows. REQUIREMENTS FOR PREP 0,90 13,00 0,10 0,10 1,00 0,30 0,30 0,15 5,00 6,00 0,15 OR SCHOOL ROUTE MARKING / 0,10 0,65 0,65 0,10 0,75 5,00 0,75 6,50 GUIDELINES F Barva Col :our Ru Y me ell n o a RAL 1023 w RAL 1023 Èrna Black Stran 1/6 p r o m e t n a s i g n a l i z a c i j a SPECIALNE REŠITVE IN IZVEDBA OBLIKE IN MERE TER DOLOÈITEV RAL BARVNE LESTVICE ZA IZVEDBO ARHITEKTURNIH OZNAK NA VOZIŠÈU (DETAJLI) OZNAÈBA "BARVNA PAHLJAÈA" ZA OPOZARJANJE NA SLABŠE ZAZNAVNE STRANSKE POTI V OŽJEM OBMOÈJU ŠOLE SHAPES AND DIMENSIONS, AND DETERMINING THE RAL COLOUR CHART 56 TO APPLY CARRIAGEWAY MARKINGS (DETAILS) 2,50 THE »COLOUR FAN« SIGNS TO ALERT DRIVERS TO POORLY TURING 1,50 1,00 VISIBLE BYPATHS IN SCHOOL ZONES 0,70 The signs are always used only on the main traffic lane in the direct vicinity of 0,80 bypaths or byways. 0,30 1,70 0,30 ARING AND MANUFAC 1,10 0,50 Stranska Byways prometna smer 4,40 0,40 0,60 SPS BW 0,50 0,50 DESIGNING TRAFFIC AREAS 1,00 0,80 1,20 1,30 REQUIREMENTS FOR PREP 0,20 0,50 1,70 0,80 er etna sm affic lane Main tr Glavna prom MTL OR SCHOOL ROUTE MARKING / GPS Barv Cola: our R Y um ell e o na RAL 1023 w RAL 1023 Modra RAL 5015 Blue RAL 5015 Rdeèa RAL 3020 Red RAL 3020 GUIDELINES F Stran 3/6 SAFER TO SCHOOL Guidelines for Installing Urban Equipment and Architectural Design of Traffic Areas to Improve Road Safety for School Children Published by MINISTRY OF INFRASTRUCTURE Slovenian Infrastructure Agency Text and concept by UROŠ BRUMEC, mag.inž.prom., Slovenian Infrastructure Agency Architectural markings (text and illustrations) by MATEJ ISKRAČ, Inter Punkt d.o.o. Creative and graphic design, and realisation by SONJA ERŽEN, u.d.i.a., Studio Aleja d.o.o. Illustrations by SONJA ERŽEN, u.d.i.a. and IZTOK AMBROŽ VERSION 2.0 LJUBLJANA, JUNE 2022 58 30 km/h Document Outline EXPERT STATEMENT LETTER OF SUPPORT LETTER OF SUPPORT Purpose and main guiding principles General requirements TYPEFACE AND COLOURS TYPEFACE COLOURS - RETROREFLECTIVE COLOURS - CMYK URBAN EQUIPMENT COLOURED BOLLARD SIGNS MARKING SCHOOL ZONES ROAD MARKING STICKERS »CHILDREN ON ROAD« SIGNS CYCLIST SIGNS PLAYGROUND SIGNS STAIRCASE SIGNS TRAFFIC WARDEN SIGNS CHILDREN WITH A BALLOON SIGNS HIKER AND SKIER SIGNS CHILDREN DROP-OFF AND PICK-UP ZONE SIGNS SCHOOL BUS STOP SIGNS ACTIVE SYSTEM FOR SCHOOL BUS STOP MARKING TIMETABLES »YOUR SPEED IS« SIGNS CHILD LED DISPLAYS CYCLIST LED DISPLAYS TECHNICAL REQUIREMENTS FOR (CHILD AND CYCLIST) LED DISPLAYS NOTIFICATIONS TO IMPROVE ROAD SAFETY CANVASES BANNERS FLAGS POSTERS CYCLING PROFICIENCY TEST SIGNS CYCLING PROFICIENCY TEST SIGNS BUS SIGN STICKERS 4 x P NO MOBILE PHONES BE VISIBLE SIGNS BE A CONSIDERATE ROAD USER BE A RESPECTFUL ROAD USER BE A TOLERANT ROAD USER CHILDREN SAFETY VESTS SILHOUETTE SIGNS LOOK SIGNS DESIGNING VEHICULAR AREAS DESIGNING VEHICULAR AREAS IN SCHOOL ZONES SHAPES AND DIMENSIONS, AND DETERMINING THE RAL COLOUR CHART TO APPLY CARRIAGEWAY MARKINGS (DETAILS)