10. DECEMBER 2004 10 DECEMBER 2004 št./No 354 15 KMETIJSTVO IN RIBIŠTVO AGRICULTURE AND FISHING št./No 46 ZAKOL ŽIVINE V KLAVNICAH, SLOVENIJA, OKTOBER 2004 LIVESTOCK SLAUGHTER IN SLAUGHTERHOUSES, SLOVENIA, OCTOBER 2004 V oktobru 2004 se je v primerjavi s septembrom 2004 povečalo število zaklanega goveda (za 6,4 %) in perutnine (za 3,8 %), medtem ko se je število zaklanih prašičev zmanjšalo (za 2,6 %). In comparison with the previous month, in October 2004 the number of slaughtered cattle increased by 6.4% and of poultry by 3.8%, while the number of slaughtered pigs decreased by 2.6%. V oktobru 2004 se je v primerjavi s prejšnjim mesecem povečala masa zaklane perutnine (za 10,5 %), goveda (za 6,5 %) in prašičev (za 0,1 %). In comparison with the previous month, in October 2004 the weight of slaughtered poultry increased by 10.5%, of cattle by 6.5% and the weight of slaughtered pigs by 0.1%. V primerjavi z lanskim oktobrom se je v letošnjem oktobru zmanjšalo število zaklane perutnine (za 11,9 %), prašičev (za 21,6 %) in goveda (za 23,1 %). In comparison with October 2003, in October 2004 the number of slaughtered poultry decreased by 11.9%, of pigs by 21.6% and of cattle by 23.1%. V letošnjem oktobru se je v primerjavi z oktobrom 2003 zmanjšala masa zaklane perutnine (za 7,8 %), prašičev (za 22,6 %) in goveda (za 23,2 %). In comparison with October 2003, in October 2004 the weight of slaughtered poultry decreased by 7.8%, of cattle by 22.6% and of pigs by 23.2%. Slika 1: Masa trupov v klavnicah zaklane živine, Slovenija, oktober 2003 - oktober 2004 Chart 1: Weight of dressed carcass of slaughtered livestock in slaughterhouses, Slovenia, October 2003 - October 2004 Statistične informacije, št. 354/2004 2 Rapid Reports No 354/2004 1. Zakol živine v klavnicah, Slovenija, oktober 2004 Livestock slaughter in slaughterhouses, Slovenia, October 2004 Masa očiščenih trupov Weight of dressed carcass Število zaklanih živali Number of slaughtered animals skupaj total t povprečna average kg Konji, skupaj 129 29 227,4 Horses, total Govedo, skupaj 12633 3291 260,5 Cattle, total teleta 2538 208 82,0 calves biki, stari do 24 mesecev 4945 1626 328,8 bulls, up to 24 months telice 1527 373 244,6 heifers kastrati (voli) 52 15 291,2 bullocks (oxen) krave 2385 659 276,5 cows biki, stari nad 24 mesecev 1186 409 344,6 bulls, over 24 months Prašiči, skupaj 31104 2403 77,2 Pigs, total prašički 1540 23 15,0 piglets pitani prašiči 28995 2309 79,6 fattened pigs izločeni plemenski prašiči 492 65 131,5 eliminated breeding pigs mladi pitani merjasci 77 6 73,0 young fattened boars Ovce, skupaj 701 9 12,4 Sheep, total jagnjeta 675 8 12,1 lambs mlade ovce, ovce in ovni 26 1 20,9 young sheep, breeding sheep and rams Koze, skupaj 2 0 6,5 Goats, total Kunci, skupaj 3200 4 1,3 Rabbits, total Perutnina, skupaj 2469812 4921 1,99 Poultry, total pitani piščanci 2356255 3999 1,70 broilers odrasle kokoši 51986 149 2,86 hens purani 60907 770 12,64 turkeys druga perutnina 664 3 4,7 other poultry 2. Indeksi števila in mase trupov zaklane živine, Slovenija, oktober 2004 Indices of number and carcass weight of slaughtered livestock, Slovenia, October 2004 X 2004_ IX 2004 X 2004 X 2003 število number masa weight število number masa weight Konji 66,5 67,5 94,2 94,4 Horses Govedo 106,4 106,5 76,9 76,8 Cattle Prašiči 97,4 100,1 78,4 77,4 Pigs Ovce 81,7 77,1 109,0 92,1 Sheep Perutnina 103,8 110,5 88,1 92,2 Poultry 3. Zakol živine iz uvoza, Slovenija, oktober 2004 Slaughter of imported livestock, Slovenia, October 2004 Indeksi Indices Indeksi Indices Število zaklanih živali Number of slaughtered animals X 2004_ IX 2004 X 2004 X 2003 Masa očiščenih trupov Weight of dressed carcass t X 2004_ IX 2004 X 2004 X 2003 Govedo - - - - - - Cattle Prašiči - - - - - - Pigs Statistične informacije, št. 354/2004 Rapid Reports No 354/2004 3 4. Zakol goveda po kategorijah EU, Slovenija, oktober 2004 Slaughter of cattle according to EU categories, Slovenia, October 2004 Masa očiščenih trupov Weight of dressed carcass Število zaklanih živali Number of slaughtered animals skupaj total t povprečna average kg Govedo, skupaj 12633 3291 260,5 Cattle, total A. teleta 2538 208 82,0 A. calves B. telice 1527 373 244,6 B. heifers C. krave 2385 659 276,5 C. cows D. biki 6131 2035 331,9 D. bulls E. kastrati 52 15 291,2 E. bullocks STATISTIČNA ZNAMENJA STATISTICAL SIGNS - ni pojava - no occurrence of event ... ni podatka ... data not available Ø povprečje Ø average * popravljen podatek * corrected data 0 podatek je manjši od 0,5 dane merske enote 0 value not zero but less than 0,5 of the unit employed 0,0 podatek je manjši od 0,05 dane merske enote 0,0 value not zero but less than 0,05 of the unit employed 1) označba za opombo pod tabelo 1) footnote ( ) začasen, nezadostno preverjen ali ocenjen podatek ( ) provisional, incomplete or estimated data z podatek zaradi zaupnosti ni objavljen z data not published because of confidentiality METODOLOŠKA POJASNILA METHODOLOGICAL EXPLANATIONS Namen statističnega raziskovanja The purpose of the statistical survey Z raziskavo o zakolu živine v klavnicah mesečno opazujemo spremembe v številu in masi zaklanih živali, in sicer konj, goveda, prašičev, ovac, koz, kuncev ter perutnine. Od leta 2003 dalje pa spremljamo za potrebe statističnega raziskovanja odkup kmetijskih pridelkov tudi prodajo kož (govejih, telečjih in prašičjih). With the Survey on Livestock Slaughter in Slaughterhouses we observe monthly changes of the number and weight of slaughtered animals, namely horses, cattle, pigs, sheep, goats, rabbits and poultry. From 2003 on we monthly observe sale of skin (beef, veal and pig) for the purpose of survey of Agriculture purchase. Viri podatkov in zajetje Data sources and coverage Podatke zberemo z mesečnimi poročili, ki nam jih pošiljajo vse registrirane klavnice v Sloveniji. Data are collected monthly from all slaughterhouses in Slovenia by means of a postal survey. Definicije Definitions Kategorije goveda so skladne s kategorijami, ki jih določa Pravilnik o ocenjevanju in razvrščanju govejih trupov in polovic na klavni liniji (Ur. list RS št. 103/01), kategorije prašičev pa s kategorijami, ki jih določa Pravilnik o kakovosti zaklanih prašičev in kategorizaciji svinjskega mesa (Ur. list RS št. 68/95). Categories of cattle are harmonised with categories which are determined by the Regulation of Appreciation and Classification of Cattle Carcasses and Halves on Slaughter Line (Official Journal of the Republic of Slovenia, No. 103/01), categories of pigs are harmonised with categories, determined by the Regulation of Quality of Slaughtered Pigs and Categorisation of Pork Meat (Official Journal of the Republic of Slovenia, No. 68/95). Trupi goveda in konj so trupi brez kože, glave, spodnjih delov nog, repa in notranjih organov prsne in trebušne votline, ledvičnega in drugega odvečnega loja trebušne in medenične votline. Carcasses of cattle and horses are carcasses without skin, head, lower parts of legs, tail and internal organs of thoracic and abdominal cavity, renal and other redundant suet of abdominal and pelvic cavity. Teleta so živali, stare od 3 tednov do 6 mesecev, katerih topla masa trupa tehta od 25 do 180 kg. Calves are animals aged 3 weeks to 6 months with warm carcass weight from 25 to 180 kg. Mlado govedo so biki, stari od 6 do 24 mesecev, telice in prvesnice, stare od 6 do 30 mesecev, ter kastrati (voli), stari od 6 do 30 mesecev. Young cattle are bulls aged from 6 up to 24 months, heifers and cows with first calf aged from 6 up to 30 months, and castrates (oxen) aged from 6 up to 30 months. Govedo so biki, stari nad 24 mesecev, ter telice, krave in voli, stari nad 30 mesecev. Cattle are bulls aged over 24 months, and heifers, cows and oxen aged over 30 months. Trupi drobnice so trupi z ledvicami in ledvičnim lojem brez kože, glave, spodnjih delov nog, repa in notranjih organov. Carcasses of small cattle are carcasses with kidneys and renal suet without skin, head, lower parts of legs, tail and internal organs. Statistične informacije, št. 354/2004 4 Rapid Reports No 354/2004 Trupi prašičev so trupi zaklanih in izkrvavljenih prašičev brez parkljev, drobovja, spolnih organov, trebušnega sala, ledvic in trebušne prepone, pri garanih (mavžanih) s kožo, glavo in repom, pri odrtih (izkoženih) pa brez glave, kože in repa. Carcasses of pigs are carcasses of slaughtered and bled pigs without hoofs, entrails, genitals, abdominal fat, kidneys and diaphragm, at carcasses with skin on, with skin, head and tail, and at dehided (skinned) carcasses without head, skin and tail. Trupi prašičkov so trupi s kožo in brez ščetin in parkljev ter brez spolnih organov. Carcasses of piglets are carcasses with skin and without bristles, hoofs and genitals. Prašički so po omenjenem pravilniku prašički obeh spolov s toplo maso očiščenega trupa od 5 do 19 kg. Piglets are according to the mentioned regulation piglets of both sexes with warm dressed carcass weight from 5 to 19 kg. Pitani prašiči so lahki in težki pitani prašiči. Fattened pigs are light and heavy fattened pigs. Izločeni plemenski prašiči so plemenske svinje ne glede na maso toplih polovic in merjasci z maso toplih polovic nad 80 kg pri garanih in nad 64 kg pri odrtih merjascih. Eliminated breeding pigs are breeding sows irrespective of warm halves’ weight and boars with warm halves’ weight above 80 kg at carcasses with skin on and above 64 kg at dehided boars. Mladi pitani merjasci so nekastrirani prašiči moškega spola z maso toplih polovic od 50 do 80 kg pri garanih oz. od 37 do 64 kg pri odrtih prašičih. Young fattened boars are uncastrated male pigs with warm halves’ weight from 50 to 80 kg at carcasses with skin on and from 37 to 64 kg at dehided pigs. Trupi kuncev in perutnine so za kuho pripravljeni trupi omenjenih živali. Carcasses of rabbits and poultry are ready-to-cook carcasses. Objavljanje rezultatov: Data publishing: Mesečno: Monthly: − Statistične informacije. Kmetijstvo in ribištvo. Zakol živine v klavnicah − Rapid Reports. Agriculture and Fishing. Livestock Slaughter in Slaughterhouses − Mesečni statistični pregled − Monthly Statistical Review Letno: Yearly: − Statistični letopis − Statistical Yearbook − Rezultati raziskovanj − Results of Surveys KOMENTAR COMMENT V oktobru 2004 se je v primerjavi s septembrom 2004 povečalo število zaklanega goveda (za 6,4 %) in perutnine (za 3,8 %), medtem ko se je število zaklanih prašičev zmanjšalo (za 2,6 %), ovac (za 18,3 %) in konj (za 33,5 %). In comparison with the previous month, in October 2004 the number of slaughtered cattle increased by 6.4% and of poultry by 3.8%, while the number of slaughtered pigs decreased by 2.6%, of sheep by 18.3% and of horses by 33.5%. V oktobru 2004 se je v primerjavi s prejšnjim mesecem povečala masa zaklane perutnine (za 10,5 %), goveda (za 6,5 %) in prašičev (za 0,1 %), medtem ko se je masa zaklanih ovac zmanjšala (za 22,9 %) in konj (za 32,5 %). In comparison with the previous month, in October 2004 the weight of slaughtered poultry increased by 10.5%, of cattle by 6.5% and of pigs by 0.1%, while the weight of slaughtered sheep decreased by 22.9% and of horses by 32.5%. V primerjavi z lanskim oktobrom se je v letošnjem oktobru povečalo število zaklanih ovac (za 9,0 %), medtem ko se je zmanjšalo število zaklanih konj (za 5,8 %), perutnine (za 11,9 %), prašičev (za 21,6 %) in goveda (za 23,1 %). In comparison with October 2003, in October 2004 the number of slaughtered sheep increased by 9.0%, while the number of slaughtered horses decreased by 5.8%, of poultry by 11.9%, of pigs by 21.6% and of cattle by 23.1%. V letošnjem oktobru se je v primerjavi z oktobrom 2003 zmanjšala masa zaklanih konj (za 5,6 %), perutnine (za 7,8 %), ovac (za 7,9 %), prašičev (za 22,6 %) in goveda (za 23,2 %). In comparison with October 2003, in October 2004 the weight of slaughtered horses decreased by 5.6%, of poultry by 7.8%, of sheep by 7.9%, of cattle by 22.6% and of pigs by 23.2%. V mesecu oktobru v klavnicah, registriranih v RS, ni bilo zakola živine iz uvoza. In October 2004 there was no slaughter of imported animals in slaughterhouses in Slovenia. Sestavil / Prepared by: Aladar Belec Izdaja, založba in tisk Statistični urad Republike Slovenije, Ljubljana, Vožarski pot 12 - Uporaba in objava podatkov dovoljena le z navedbo vira - Odgovarja generalna direktorica mag. Irena Križman - Urednica zbirke Statistične informacije Marina Urbas - Slovensko besedilo jezikovno uredila Ivanka Zobec - Angleško besedilo jezikovno uredil Boris Panič - Naklada 105 izvodov - ISSN zbirke Statistične informacije 1408-192X - ISSN podzbirke Kmetijstvo in ribištvo 1408-9335 - Informacije daje Informacijsko središče, tel.: (01) 241 51 04 - El. pošta: info.stat@gov.si - http://www.stat.si. Edited, published and printed by the Statistical Office of the Republic of Slovenia, Ljubljana, Vožarski pot 12 - These data can be used provided the source is acknowledged - Director-General Irena Križman - Rapid Reports editor Marina Urbas - Slovene language editor Ivanka Zobec - English language editor Boris Panič - Total print run 105 copies - ISSN of Rapid Reports 1408-192X - ISSN of subcollection Agriculture and fishing 1408-9335 - Information is given by the Information Centre of the Statistical Office of the Republic of Slovenia, tel.: +386 1 241 51 04 - E-mail: info.stat@gov.si - http://www.stat.si.