URADO GLASILO SLOVENSKE ŽENSKE ZVEZE OFFICIAL PUBLICATION SLOVENIAN WOMEN'S UNION Robin Green Steve Fitzgerald Rebecca Lynn Volk Jennifer Grisham CONGRATULATIONS TO OUR ACADEMIC STARS THE 1993 SCHOLARSHIP WINNERS! ZARJA - THE DAWN DATES TO REMEMBER (ISSN 0044-1848) Postmaster: Send all changes of address to: ZARJA - THE DAWN, 4851 S. Drexel Blvd., Chicago, IL 60615 NO. 9 SEPTEMBER, 1993 Member, Illinois Fraternal Congress VOL. 65 Official Publication of the Slovenian Women’s Union of America — Uradno glasilo Slovenske Ženske Zveze. Published monthly except January, June & August — izhaja vsak mesec razen januar, junij in avgust. Annual Subscription for non-members, $I5.0() — naročnina $15.00 letno za ne-članice. Publisher: SLOVENIAN WOMEN'S UNION OF AMERICA 431 No. Chicago St., Joliet, IL 60432 Telephone (815) 727-1926 Second Class Postage paid at Chicago, IL All communications for the next issue of publication must be in the hands of the Editor by the first week of the month — vsi dopisi zu naslednjo izdajo mesečnika morajo biti v rokah urednice do /. v mesecu. Editor, CORINNE LESKOVAR Editorial Office: 4851 S. Drexel Blvd., Chicago, IL 60615 Telephone: (312) 548-8878 HAPPY BIRTHDAY SEPTEMBER Presidents: Sep. 5 - Ann Kapel, Br. 100, Fontana, CA Sep. 7 - Freda Michelitch, Br. 103, Washington, D.C. Sep. 10 - Agnes Widina, Br. 26, Pittsburgh, PA Sep. 17 - StaviaDobersek, Br. 12, Milwaukee, WI Sep. 24 - MildredLipnos, Br. 42, Maple Hgts., OH Sep. 27 - Florence Holland, Br. 35, Aurora, MN Secretaries: Sep. 2 - Joanne Ponikvar, Br. 54, Warren, OH Sep. 9 - Helen Sebastiani, Br. 22, Bradley, IL Sep. 10 - Mary Dezman, Br. 12, Milwaukee, WI Sep. 16 - Mary Satkovich, Br. 97, Universal, PA Sep. 28 - Patricia Adamic, Br. 105, Detroit, Ml MINN STATE CONVENTION Branch 19, Eveleth, Minnesota hosts the annual Zveza Day in Minnesota taking place on Sunday, Sept. 12, 1993 at Holy Spirit Church in Virginia. Registration of delegates and visitors begins at 9 a.m. Hope to see all Minnesota members there! Jean Korsman, Regional President for Minnesota Sept 12 - MINNESOTA STATE DAY, Br. 19, Eveleth, MN Host, Holy Spirit Church, Virginia, MN, 9 a.m. Registration Sept 15 - COMMEMORATIVE MASS, Br. 32, Euclid, OH, St. Christine’s Church, 7:30 p.m. followed by meeting, SSH, Rechar Ave. Sept 26 - GRAPE HARVEST DANCE, Br. 20, Joliet, IL Oct 3 - ILL-IN REGIONAL CONVENTION and 65th An- niversary of Br. 20, Joliet, IL Oct 17 - OHIO-MICHIGAN REGIONAL CONVENTION, Tribute to Br. 15, Cleveland (Newberg), OH, St. Lawrence Church Oct 17 - FUNDRAISER, Br. 17, West Allis, WI Oct 2« - CHINESE AUCTION, Br. 32, Euclid, OH ILLINOIS-INDIANA STATE CONVENTION Oct. 3rd in Joliet On Sunday, October 3, Joliet, Br. 20 will celebrate its 65th Anniversary in conjunction with the Illinois-Indiana Regional Convention. The days’ festivities will begin with the Convention meeting 9 a.m. in Ferdinand Hall where a continental breakfast of rolls, juice and coffee will be served. The meeting will be followed by Mass at 11:30 a.m. at St. Joseph’s Church. After Mass, we will host a dinner at the Louis Joliet Renaissance Center in Joliet City Center (just a stone’s throw away from “Hurrah’s Casino - Joliet” boat dock). Convention Co-Chairmen are Mildred Pucel and Judith Derlinga. Jo Lustick is in charge of the Patron Book; Helen Pluth and Char Kobe are hostesses for the morning coffee; and Diane and Marie Kalcic are doing the table decorations. Other committee chairs are Olga Ancel, Historian; Mary Anzelc, Hospitality; Deanie Gudac, Publicity; and Diane Hrubos, Secretary. Tickets are $10. The price includes the continental breakfast and the dinner. There will be a cash bar. For ticket information contact Pat Figurowski (815) 741-1863, or Mary Kay Demick (815) 723-2324. Deanie Gudac NDEPENDENT SAVINGS IS NOW METROPOLITAN SAVINGS BAN! -1515 E. 260th, Euclid, Ohio 44132 731-8865- t NATIONAL PRESIDENT’S MESSAGE ARE YOU A GOOD TEAM PLAYER? It’s Regional Convention time, a time for our branches to renew friendships, discuss business matters and enjoy the festivities of the day. In recent years we haved been hearing the word “Team” used among many organizations, encouraging others to get involved in societies such as our beloved organization, the S.W.U. of America. To stress the importance of being a good team player, we need to define qualities of a good team player. 1. A willingness to sacrifice for the benefit of the team. For a team to be successful, it must merge many personalities into one unit. The emphasis is not on individual recognition when you’re part of the team, and that’s the way it should be. If you’re a good team player, that won’t bother you. You’ll be happy to “bask in the glory” the entire team gets from doing a job well. 2. A willingness to let the team leader lead. You should be willing to let the team leader lead the group that has been assembled. Just as you were chosen because of your special skills, so was the team leader. An effective team player can become the next team leader. 3. The ability to contribute your best as a team member. If you have always been a “loner" or feel you don’t work well as part of the team, remember that you have some special skill and you should do your best to contribute in your specialized area. 4. A spirit of compromise. Teams usually make decisions by consensus. Everyone speaks their mind and then the decision is made. It is your obligation as a team member to support the decision in public. Usually serving on a team means abiding by its decisions, and to arrive at those decisions usually means we must be able to compromise. 5. A willingness to try something new. Good team members are like good explorers. They are always looking for something new. The old ways may be quite good and logical, but that doesn’t mean there isn’t room for improvement. Usually the best team members keep an open mind. 6. The ability to see things clearly and to solve problems easily. Often teams are assembled from many different disciplines, and it is important to be able to see things clearly. If you can accurately define the problem it is half solved. Cultivate a problem solving ability, and you’ll be asked to serve on many teams. In addition to the above qualities, it is important for each of us to reflect on our attitude. For the next 30 days treat everyone with whom you come in contact as the most important person on earth. If you’ll do this for the next 30 days, you’ll do it for the rest of your life. A WINNER works harder than a Loser and has more time; A Loser is always “too busy” to do what is necessary. A WINNER makes commitments; A Loser makes promises. May God continue to guide all of our students as they begin a new school year! Perseverance, commitment and prayer will ultimately result in good grades and success in future endeavors. Victoria “Tory” Bobence THANK YOU! Hvala lepa! Dear Contributors to the Scholarship Fund! Thank you once again for your very generous support of the Slovenian Women’s Union Scholarship Program. In the first six months of 1993 your contributions have already exceeded the total contributions for all of 1992! You may have various reasons for sending in your contributions but the result is the same - YOU help keep alive the DREAM. The dream of the Slovenian immigrant is the same dream of the young Slovenian-American student today - to have the opportunity to attain the education necessary for a better way of life. Carita Girman — HISTORY OF S.W.U. BRANCHES Looking Back to the Future BR. #34, SOUDAN, MINNESOTA Part II The families that lived on the Iron Range were pioneers and had to struggle through many hardships in the mining industry before they could reap the benefits of industrial and union progress. Back in the 1900s, mules hauled small cars of ore; wages were small, only $2.00 a day and the miners worked six days a week from six in the morning until six at night. During the winter months a miner hardly ever saw daylight except on Sunday. The miner's wife lived in constant fear of a mining accident or the possibility of contracting tuberculosis, a prevalent sickness among the miners in the early years. Many a lady was widowed because of the mines. Life was a struggle with very little money on which to sustain a large family but the Slovenian woman on the Iron Range was as tough as the iron which would be made from the ore her husband dug. She sewed clothing for her children, planted a vegetable garden, kept farm animals for butchering, used ripened fruit and berries for desserts or preserves and generally managed to raise a large family despite the obstacles in her way. Her parents did that in Slovenia and she learned to survive as well. That was the tradition. That was the strength of the Slovenian woman. She would survive and those in her care would survive through hard work and prayer. A few hours each month the Slovene ladies on the Iron Range had managed to attend a meeting of their branch strictly for social reasons. There was conversation, light refreshments, sharing of happy and sad moments and there was bonding. The history that we are trying to document is dedicated to these fine pioneer-immigrant ladies not only in Minnesota but throughout all the American-Slovene communities. Each region provided its hardships and the SWU which they loved and enjoyed and worked hard to organize must be preserved. This era can never be repeated. It is unique. Irene M. Odorizzi, Heritage Director Soudan Underground Mine State Park, located on the south shore of Lake Vermilion in northern Minnesota. This is the headframe built over the underground Soudan iron mine. It has 27 levels of horizontal passages, some of which extend as much as a mile in two directions from the shaft. The deepest level is nearby a mile below ground. This is one of the mines the men of our Slovenian families worked in the early part of this century. Since the closing of the mine, it has become a state park. f - S.W.U. HISTORY k J An early branch 34 report in Zarja (1930) “ZARJA” MESEČNIK ZA SLOVENSKO ŽENSTVO V AMERIKI. Stev. (No.) 10. April, 1930. Letnik (Volume) 2. PODRUŽNICA ŠT. 34 S.Ž.Z., SOUDAN, MINN. Najprvo pozdravim ves glavni odbor v imenu vseh članic naše podružnice 'n se lepo zahvalim za poslano nagrado v znesku $10.00. Dal Bok. da bi še mnogo let delovale v blagor SŽZ.l Ker je naša Podružnica še mlada, ne bomo .razmotrivale radi konvencije. Me bomo zadovoljne, kar bodo delegatinje in glavne odbornice sklenile. Palic ali šib me ne bomo rabile. Pri nas pridemo rade k sejam. Prinesemo vsak svoj donesek, potem se pa malo pogovorimo, katera bo več članic pridobila sedaj spomladi. Za moj zadnji god in rojstni dan sc mi članice priredile "Surprise Party’’. Ko me ni bilo doma, so skupaj nanosile take fine in lepe reči, da sem mislila, da tako lepe reči samo angeljci z nebes prinesejo. Nisem mislila, da imam toliko prijateljev- Prišle so celo iz 32 milj oddaljenega Eveletha in sicer Miss Rose Vajda. Mrs. John Bajok in hčerka Helen. Mrs. Nikolaj Tomec in hčerke Anna in Margaret. One so prinesle “Birth-day Cake”, katerega je vsak' pohvalil. Bil je okrašen z 72 svečami, kar se njalo-kdaj vidi. Za to izkazano prijaznost se najlepše zahvaljujem vsem, ki ste se udeležili in na eden ali drug način kaj pripomogli. Bog naj vam povrne! Če še kaj časa živim in bom zdrava, bom skušala vam povrniti. Pozdravim vse članice SŽZ. in z Bogom! Frances Loushin. * * * Spi Angela Tekautz Mary Vollendorf Mary Pahula, left with Mary Gornick CHRONOLOGY OF HISTORICAL YEARS (Continued) 1978-1979 April 19, 1978 - Mary Vollendorf conducted the meeting again, the branch decided to go to Ely to Vertin’s for the last meeting before summer. September 20, 1978 - Barbara Yapel presided over meeting. Angeline Grahek joined our branch. MN Day was in Aurora, Victoria Bobence was elected MN Regional President of SWU. Our branch received a copy of the book, “Footsteps Through Time” by Irene Odorizzi. October 18, 1978, meeting presided by Mary Vollendorf. November 15, 1978 Barbara Yapel presided. 15 members attended a 50th Anniversary celebration*of the Ely, SWU. February 13, 1979 - Mother of the Year - Molly Wilson. Delegate to convention in Duluth, Barbara Yapel. It was decided to display the SWU Emblem on the casket of deceased members. $10 will be given for high masses for deceased members. A new book for the secretary & treasurer was approved. April 18, 1979 - $10 donation for masses for Barbara Yapel. We sent $7.50 to the ZARJA commemorating the 50th year of our branch. National convention in Duluth on May 20-23, will be attended by Tory Bobence, Regional President and branch member. Fred Pahula, an early recipient of a scholarship from SWU has been invited to the convention to give a report. May 16, 1979 - 22 members attended a pot luck dinner. Theresa Pahula, Mary Pahula and Angela Tekautz were with us after having been absent because of illness. It was decided to honor Barbara Yapel in the 50th Anniversary issue of the ZARJA magazine. We have six new members and one junior member. Fr. Kryspin was our guest. May 1979: Mary Pahula was guest of honor at a coffee party held at her home on Sunday, May 6 at 3 p.m. We honored Mary for her 50 years as Secretary-Treasurer. An arrangement of flowers was presented to her by the local S.W.U. HISTORY )> OUTSTANDING MEMBERS OF BRANCH #34 MARY ERCHUL Mary was born in Slovenia on March 22, 1887 and emigrated to Soudan, MN in 1907. She was married the same year to John Erchul at St. Martin’s Catholic Church. Mary Erchul joined Branch 34 in 1936, becoming a prominent member-officer who was instrumental in reorganizing the branch after it had lost some of its initial vitality. Many of the early officers had small children and the family responsibilities requiring coutless hours of domestic work, therefore the officers and members were unable to find time for organizational activities which required hours of time. Thus the branch enjoyed the social aspects of only a few monthly meetings each year. In 1953, Mary Ercul with the assistance of Minnesota State President, Mary Lenich of Br. 19, took it upon herself to canvas the Slovenian community by going door to door and securing 30 new members who made a lasting committment to Branch 34. She was able to raise the membership in Soudan from 19 members to 49 active ladies. At that time Mrs. Lenich was a guest of Mrs. Erchul, and Agnes Erchul, Mary’s daughter, would wine and dine the ladies after their recruiting experience each day. The Branch treasury need revitalization as well and Mary made and donated a 6 x 9 braided rug which was raffled. The proceeds were assigned to the Branch treasury. The meetings, scheduled for Sunday afternoon, were held at the Catholic Men’s Club in Tower since there wasn’t a Catholic Church in Soudan. The ladies baked delicious layer cakes and krofe which served as refreshments for the meetings. Mary Erchul assumed the office of President from 1950 to 1956 after which her daughter Agnes Dragovan Mattsan took over the office from 1957-1962. Agnes later gave up the presidency because it conflicted with her fraternal pos- branch and she also received a gift from national headquarters. September 1979 - Five members attended MN Day in Duluth and we accepted being hosts for MN Day in 1980. We approved a donation to the scholarship fund in memoriam to our founder, Marie Prisland, who passed away. October 16, 1979 - The 50th Anniversary of Br. 34 was celebrated with a 5:30 mass, with Fr. Kryspin officiating. A pot luck dinner was held afterward, cut flowers and gold candles decorated the tables. Adeline Mustonen read a brief history she had written from minutes translated by Sophie Spollar for the years 1929 to 1954. Helen Adkisson presented a gavel to the branch in memory of her mother, Helen Mesojedec, a charter member of the branch.. An anniversary cake, made and decorated by Tory Bobence was served at the conclusion of the evening. Chronology to be continued ition with the KSKJ. Agnes had taken over her father’s office when he was unable to continue in that position. Mrs. Erchul was voted outstanding Slovenian Mother of the Year and with her began the “Mother Of The Year” activity which is now held in most branches on an annual basis. Mrs. Erchul was named Minnesota Slovenian Mother of the Year in 1953 and is the mother of eleven children, three of which entered the Benedictine Covent, (Sisters, Antonia, Maxine and Gervase, respectively). Other daughters were: Olga Nykanen of Detroit, Frances Bizal of Chisholm, Margaret Schmidi of Chicago, Agnes Dragovan of the Soudan, Victoria Bobence, National President of the SWU from Ely; sons were: Joseph Erchul of San Diego and Benedict Erchul of Ely. Mary Erchul is not to be confused with a charter member with the same name. MARY PAHULA Mary Pahula, a charter member, was elected the first Secretary and remained in that position for fifty years. She was a lovely person and held the branch together for many years despite the hardships — heating the meeting place, arranging each meeting, taking charge of entire sales projects while never missing a meeting. Even when ill she managed to attend some meetings. Her records, written in Slovenian until Jan. 1955, were careful and thorough and translated by Sophie Spollar for the 50th Anniversary of Branch 34, celebrated in 1979. Mary continued as Treasurer of the Branch until 1979. Mrs. Pahula was married in 1909 to John Pahula. Widowed at the age of 26 she faced the task of raising her six children ranging in age from six months to eight years. She undertook the task of supporting her six youngsters with Adeline Mustonen and Tory Bobence in Slovenian national dress on a parade float with the Poderzay family. Tower Centennial, 1984. =*>. S.W.U. HISTORY L ...... -...... —J no government assistance and two children went to college and became teachers. She always donated hand-work for projects and raffles. Tony Bobence, who later assumed Mrs. Pahula’s office as Secretary-Treasurer, states, “She was an important officer of our branch.” Mary Pahula died on July 28, 1980 after suffering from cancer for about 18 months and will be remembered as a cheerful, well-loved lady and as a tireless worker in the organizations in which she held membership. ANGELA PAVLICH Angela Pavlich, in addition to her many duties at home as the mother of one son and ten daughters, found time to be an active member in many organizations. She was a charter member of Branch 34 and in 1929, was elected the first president of the branch, for two years. She then assumed the office of treasurer for a few years and every year thereafter was elected to some office, until 1953. Mrs. Pavlich shocked the community when she suffered a celebral hemorrhage after a busy day with her housework and no apparent indication of her condition. Her daughter, Adeline Mustonen, became President of Br. 34, in 1979, fifty years after her mother and has been President ever since. Other daughters belonging to the SWU: Emma Betourne, Rec. Sec. of Br. 34; Theresa Berg, Rockford, 1L; Agnes Yapel, St. Paul, MN and many greatgrandchildren are members of the SWU. MARY GORNICK A charter member of Branch 34 and the first treasurer enjoys good health and attends all the meetings even though she celebrated her 87th birthday on Jan. 17, 1993. Mary served as auditor of the branch from 1937-38 and from 1973 to the present. She is to be congratulated on retaining her active position with Branch 34. SISTER BONIFACE (MARY DRAGOVAN) Sister Boniface joined the branch and then entered the convent. She is now at the St. Scholastica Priory in Duluth and has joined the branch in some of the activities. Everyone agrees that Sister is a delightful person to know. BARBARA YAPEL Barbara was a most influential lady in the community and the Slovenian Women’s Union. She was the ZARJA reporter for the branch and wrote beautiful articles. Barbara was always very prompt and meticulous. Tory Bobence mentioned, “everyone loved her. She was a beautiful Christian woman and a marvelous person.” Born in 1906, she graduated from Tower-Soudan High School and attended the College of St. Scholastica, which in those days was very unique, until the passing of her mother, Barbara Nemanich, when she returned home to care for the family. Barbara and Anthony Yapel married in 1935 and became parents of two sons and a daughter: Dr. Anthony Jr. a research chemist, George, a teacher, and Barbara, a medical technologist. Barbara Yapel not only reported for the branch 34 in the ZARJA but faithfully reported all activities of St. Martin’s Catholic Church, Soudan Altar Society, K.S.K.J. Lodge and The Council of Catholic Women. This meant she was present at all the meetings of these organizations and missed only when she was ill or out of town. The local paper described her, “She was a dedicated, diligent worker who was noted for her vigor and zeal in the church activities and organizations.” Adeline Mustonen states,” “She was a friendly, cheerful, kind person who enjoyed people and had compassion and understanding for everyone. She never said an unkind word about anyone and in turn people always spoke of her with respect and love. MARY VOLLENDORF Mary joined the SWU in 1954, and served as vice president from 1977-1987, when she was elected as Secretary-Treasurer to replace Victoria Bobence who was elected to be National President. She served faithfully and well and kept the books in excellent order. Mary was a cheerful, friendly person always ready to help others. She enjoyed reading, knitting, sewing and helped out at the church, sewing banners and other religious items. Mary Frances was born in Tower of Matt and Mary (Stefanich) Michelich. After attending Business School she married Bill Vollendorf in 1937 and they had two children, Bill Jr. and Diane (Mrs. David Grigal). Mary was honored as Mother Of the Year in 1976. In 1991, Mary died of a massive heart attack. Adeline Mustonen reflected, “We miss her at our meetings and it has not been easy to replace her.” To be continued Barbara Yapel MINUTES OF THE MEETING BOARD OF DIRECTORS, March, 1993 The Board of Directors enthusiastically accepted the offer made by Vice President, Beverly Jackson, to design and make an Immigrant Doll that will be the main prize for a fund-raising effort that will benefit the SWU Heritage Fund. Committee Reports followed: 1992 SCHOLARSHIP REPORT Although I can not attend the annual board meeting due to my daughter Hannah’s medical problems, my thoughts and prayers are with you. I hope you have much success in determining how the energies, resources and money of the Slovenian Women’s Union can best be invested to make the SWU a vital and useful organization. 1992 was not a great year for the SWU Scholarship Program. Donations in 1992 were down almost $700 from the previous year. In addition, interest incomc in 1992 was $850 less than in 1991 due to our reduced assets and very low interest rates. Scholarship awards were also $1,500 more in 1992 than the previous year due to the delay in receiving verification of enrollment in college from a couple of 1991 scholarship winners. However, the donations in 1993 seem to be improving. Four $1,000 scholarships are being offered in 1993. One of the four scholarships will be awarded to commemorate the 65th Anniversary of SWU Branch No. 20, thanks to their generous donation. Another one of the scholarships will be awarded to honor the memory of Helen M. Skoff of St. Louis, MO, through the generous donation of her husband, Anton J. Skoff. To date, no applications for the 1993 Scholarships have been received but based on last year’s experience, I expect many last minute entries. Thank you for your continued support of the Slovenian Women’s Union Scholarship Program. You really have helped make many dreams come true. Sincerely, Carita Girman REPORT OF EDITOR What an interesting year we’ve had! Two big events caught our special interest. First, was the newest edition of our Slovenian International cookbook, Pots & Pans, edited by Hermine Dicke. Hats off to her and all who inspired her through the years. The S.W.U. has been the recipient of her talent and ability. Let us hope that the cookbook will be as profitable as it has made us proud. It was also a memorable year for the new Republic of Slovenia, with recognition coming first from the European Community in January, and then from the United States administration in April. We know our members were interested to read the historical significance of Slovenia’s movement toward democracy and about the participation of our membership in various ways. The golden years of our branches were followed in historical review, a great series that is written by Cultural Director, Irene Odorizzi who has made one of the finest contributions to our organization. So, in 1992, hats off to Hermine Dicke and Irene Odorizzi. The year would not have been so great without your work! Those that continue to write for us in ZARJA each month are indeed diligent and helpful. We thank them and praise them for their work and input. The financial help of the donations sent in by branches and individuals is most heartening and we do hope it continues. I will present an idea for some fund-raising this year in this regard. Please accept my heartfelt thanks and affection for all your cooperation in regards to the preparation and publication of our official organ, ZARJA - THE DAWN. Corinne Leskovar HERITAGE REPORT Greetings to the members of the National Board. In 1991, Slovenia declared its independence from Yugoslavia, and on April 7, 1992, the United States recognized Slovenia as an independent country. The SWU along with the entire Slovene community in the U.S. had rallied to the cause with phone calls and correspondence to the White House and Congress. We hope their great enthusiasm assisted in making the recognition of Slovenia a reality. The Office of the Republic of Slovenia is now the Embassy of Slovenia and the Ambassador is Mr. Ernest Petrie. For the recognition, I sent congratulatory wishes and fresh flowers in the name of the Slovenian Women’s Union. The Embassy responded with a letter of appreciation and a world map showing Slovenia as an independent country for the first time in its history. The map will be framed and hung in the S.W.U. Heritage Museum. LOOKING BACK TO THE FUTURE, the series of articles about the branches, has been printed since November 1991 and will continue each month in the ZARJA until they are all completed. The response from the membership appears to be positive. Many thanks to all the branch historians who made a heroic effort of researching their branch history for the presentation in the ZARJA. I also encourage members who have photos or information about their branch to send the items to me if they have not already contacted their branch. Everything of value will be returned. The IMMIGRANT articles were written the first part of the year but have been put on temporary hold because the branch histories have taken quite a bit of time. Additional Immigrant and Next Generation stories are still needed. Members are requested to contact me if they know of individuals who can remember the “good old days.” I continue to accept stories about the next generation. HERITAGE NEWS AND VIEWS appears each month and I try to present an assorted number of items pertaining to the Slovene heritage as well listing contributions which are sent directly to me. The Heritage Museum has been without a director for a year but the volunteers, Molly Gregorich, Helen Plut, Millie Pucel, Anne Dragovan, have continued with the book collection outlined for them by former Curator, Robert Holmes. I have been trying to secure a part-time curator but it is very difficult to find someone who can fit the specifications and will accept the position. We would have better luck hiring a full-time person. The Museum volunteers participated in the ethnic Christmas Tree exhibit at the Museum of Science and Industry in Chicago and a photo also appeared in the newspaper. Kudos, ladies! Mary Foys Lauretig, of Branch #2, Chicago, presented a very interesting hand-made Doll Exhibit at the museum in the month of March. The proceeds amounted to $165.54. Many, many thanks Mary for making the exhibit possible and for adding to the heritage fund with your artistic talent. Museum sales continue with records, books, the shirts, caps, key chains etc. handled by Jonita Ruth. An additional book entitled, GREETINGS FROM SLOVENIA, published in Slovenia is currectly available having been published since the independence of Slovenia. Members interesting in knowing more about Slovenia will enjoy reading this book which sells for $28.00. The ATLAS OF SLOVENIA is also available, but more expensive. The heritage donations, which were compiled by Olga Ancel, accompany this report. We thank each person or branch for the donation to the fund which enables the museum work to continue. A special thank you is sent to Branch #20 for a major donation of $500.00. If we had more donations of this size we could advance our museum plans considerably. Under the auspices of Olga Ancel, the Museum purchased a television and VCR to play the videos on hand. $500.00 was allotted by the Board at an earlier Board meeting for the purchase of this equipment. I also had the slide show equipment repaired in Washington, D.C. so that it could be played in the Museum once again since the local repair people could not repair the equipment. I returned it at Thanksgiving and it is now in working condition. Upon the suggestion of some heritage volunteers, I had looked into updating the video of Golden Times which was prepared through former curator, Robert Holmes. After consultation with a professional company in Washington, D.C. and receiving an estimate of between six and eight thousand dollars, I decided to put this project on hold as it is not financially feasible to do it at this time. The customary correspondence has continued through the year. Phone calls and letters come from all parts of the U.S. and are usually regarding genealogy. The third arid fourth generation are interested in tracing their heritage and even more so since the independence of Slovenia. I try to assist them by sending information which might aid them in their search. The third Sunday in July was spent at St. Mary’s in Lemont observing the annual pilgriamge and picnic sponsored by Branch #2. Commendations to Branch #2 for continuing this observance which is part of the S WU history. Commendations should also be extended to the branches which continue to present heritage activities in their locale and we encourage them to continue in the years ahead. They represent our Slovenian culture which must be kept alive or be lost in the American cultural melting pot. Many thanks to all who have supported heritage projects during 1992. Keep up the good work. Irene M. Odorizzi POTS & PANS COOKBOOK REPORT Dear Board Members of the Slovenian Women’s Union: Greetings and best wishes for a productive annual meeting. The fourth printing of the POTS AND PANS cookbook is now on the market. From several reports it has been well-received. We hope the proceeds from the book will help finance the Slovenian Women’s Union 1995 National Convention in San Francisco. Your support is much appreciated. Last year on October 25th, I attended the Wisconsin Regional Convention in Milwaukee. The response was very good. Janet Maurin, Regional President, conducted a well-organized meeting followed by a delicious dinner for 220 people and a delightful musical program. Please ladies, continue to send me your favorite recipes which are always enjoyed by the ZARJA readers and which help to make the POTS AND PANS column an exciting challenge. Sincerely, Hermine Dicke A proposal was made by the ZARJA Editor as follows: PROPOSAL FOR A NEW ACTIVITY FOR S.W.U. In the 67th year of the Slovenian Women’s Union, and in review of the goals for which this organization was founded, we find that the times, although visibly different, still deal with human and spiritual needs. We have tried to see life as women capable of being good homemakers, mothers and citizens. In a spirit of love, caring and good will, we have tried to help womanhood, and family-hood, if I may coin a new word, in the attainment of more meaningful lives. If we were to return to the !930’s, 40’s, and so on, we would find the activities centered on the assimilation of Slovenian women into the American mainstream. Our grandmothers were challenged as new Americans by a new culture they had to adopt in order to bring up children capable of a life different from their own in another country. The generations, possibly three or four of them, have followed along a similar path. Now we see that we have created a new people, the Slovenian-Americans. And, who are the Slovenian-Americans? They are not of the “old country” any more, and yet, they have the spirit or soul, as it were, that was placed inside of them by their truly Slovenian forebears. They are a little different from most of the Americans they live, work and play with because they do have this little Slovenian seed that tells them when to be happy, sad, joyful, according to the religious beliefs and culture they learned from their families of origin. We, as the leaders of the Slovenian Women’s Union of America, need to look at this phenomenon - the Slove-nian-American person, in particular, WOMAN, and see how we can help her fit into the future. We can play a major role by recognizing her and validating that extra special thing she has - that sets her apart from many others. She is a very special person and epitomizes for us the best in S lovenian-American womanhood. What I am proposing at this time, is that the S.W.U. begin fulfilling a new goal, to help the young women of Slovenian descent in America grow in their marriages and parenthood. We can enlist the help of our grandmothers and elderly members who have a wealth of knowledge and love in them, ready to be tapped. We can also enlist the spiritual leaders of our parishes, and in the communities where we have our group organizations. In other words, we can increase our involvement in parish life, community life, where I am sure we would be welcome. If we -accept this goal, 1 know we have the power to accomplish it. I am requesting that we begin activity in our localities for a counseling service for young marrieds and parents. The first called “Growth in Marriage” is intended to help younger men and women who are facing many challenges in today’s world, and want to get as much as possible from their marriages. The second is “Active Parenting”, intended to help parents of children of all ages with the problems of living in the 90’s. “Growth in Marriage” is a workshop that successfully brings couples into a discussion and problem solution setting, under the direction of a moderator who points out the ways people could better communicate and behave between themselves. In the discussion of their conflicts, large or small, these couples come to an awakening of the spirit that brought them into marriage in the first place. In this wonderful realization of what they have established as a couple, they revalidate their marriage, find more compatability and acquire more useful skills than they ever had. “Active Parenting” is a second workshop for parents of small children and/or teens. Average family day-to-day activities are often crisis-producing and parents can do a lot to overcome a crisis before it happens, or prevent it by learning some basic precepts that "work” in rearing children. These are the two programs that are being done in many places in the United States under private sponsorship. Its originators have seen that there is a need for such tutelege in present times that are so conflictual and demanding. It is my suggestion that we should take it a step further and add to this psychologically-based program a way to encompass our spiritual resources and validate the values we were taught at our mother’s knee, most of them entwined in our religion and culture. If we agree that the Slovenian-American woman is in some ways different and in other ways the same, it seems that we are the perfect medium by which we can help our own younger generations, our own daughters, and granddaughters. While we, as an organization, work to be the best we can be, it is possible that we could help others at the same time. And that, after all, was the dream of all our past leaders, from our Founder on down, I am sure. I am proposing this plan with a great deal of enthusiasm, which accounts for the fact that I have already done some work in Cleveland and Milwaukee. These are cities with a larger number of members who could be consolidated and the branches combined for co-sponsorship. In Cleveland, our good officer, Sec’y of Br. 25, Cirila Kermavner has arranged with Fr. Joe Kumse, pastor of St. Mary’s Church, to conduct a Growth in Marriage workshop this month. She has asked the other branches to work with St. Mary’s parish and as co-sponsors, to arrange for as many of our members as possible to attend. It will be a similar arrangement in Milwaukee, with Pres, of Br. 43, Matilda Simcic already working on organizing it among the branches there and holding the workshop at St. John’s where they have a large congregation. These are places where they know of Slovenian Women’s Union, but not as a very active force. The S.W.U. could improve its standing and at the same time, do a tremendous service for the community. We need a good, strong program for the future and it is my proposal that we accept this plan for one year, giving it all we can to succeed. We can propose it for all the branches, to work either singly or in groups and it is my recommendation that the invitation be made to every branch asking for their cooperation. A program such as I am proposing needs to have the best person to conduct the sessions and we have such a man in a personable and well-trained clinical psychologist, Fr. Chris Gostečnik, O FM, who is eloquent in both the Slovenian and English languages. He has had marvelous success with these workshops, conducted in English which leads me to think that he would do a great service to us and I am delighted that he is willing to visit our branches and present them wherever he is invited. In the spirit of St. Francis of Assisi, his mentor, Fr. Chris will nourish our spiritual needs as well as emotional needs by offering Holy Mass at each session, in cooperation with the local pastor. In conclusion, I would add that since new membership is our most pressing need and younger women are our best prospects, this is a plan that would indirectly serve also to encourage new memberships. I personally think it is important that the S.W.U. take a more active role in our communities and parishes and I am willing to dedicate my time for a full year to organizing the program among our branches. Thank you and I ask for your discussion and motion for approval. Corinne Leskovar This proposal was accepted in order to give greater focus on helping our younger members, the daughters and granddaughters of our pioneers; moved by Mrs. Jackson and seconded by Mrs. Marolt. The first of the workshops will be given in Cleveland later this month under the auspices of the Cleveland branches with committee headed by Mrs. Kermavner. A second proposal was made by ZARJA Editor as follows: ZARJA FUND RAISING PROPOSAL For the year 1994, I am recommending a special fundraising effort be made for the benefit of our publication and the S.W.U. This idea does not involve any managerial or distribution work at the Home Office, but would be completely taken care of by the Croatian Franciscan Press staff that prints our ZARJA. There is no payment of money expected at the outset, nor financial commitment. In other words, it’s an ideal proposal, without risk, that I believe would be profitable. It is to produce a 12-month beautiful, full-color picture wall calendar, that, besides the pictures and divison of months, would have a back sheet (cover) printed with information about our organization, a listing of the branches, officers, meeting dates, membership, scholarship, information on the cookbook and other marketable items, in other words, everything that we think our members would find helpful and interesting. Each member would receive a copy of this calendar and a request for a $10 donation, payment to be entirely voluntary. The mailing would take place next fall, and include a letter of explanation and a return envelope. The printing, addressing, mailing, accounting procedure would all be done from the printing shop and, all expenses paid for printing, postage, etc., taken from the proceeds. The S.W.U. - ZARJA would be given 50% of the funds after all expenditures are paid. It would be estimated that at least $5,000 could be realized on the basis of 3,000 responses from the gross mailing of 6,000 copies. More responses would increase the profit for S.W.U. The selection and preparation of material would be the only part for which the S.W.U. would be responsible and I would undertake that work with the help of the National Secretary. Needless to say, we would try to make it as appealing as possible, with a selection of pictures that would be meaningful to our culture and that our members would find attractive. As a promotional item, it would bring the name and presence of S.W.U. into every member’s home, which is worthwhile in itself. I trust you will find this proposal worth considering. C. Leskovar The Directors accepted this proposal unanimously, moved by Mrs. Ancel and seconded by Mrs. Kermavner. It is hoped that such an informative and beautiful reminder of their membership in SWU will make our members happy and create greater interest in getting new members. SCHOLARSHIP FUND Income: Donations ......................................................... $2,688.10 Insurance Benefit on hold until claimed............................... 109.25 Interest on Savings Account........................................... 534.18 Expenses: Scholarship Winners ................................................ 5,000.00 1991 Winners Barbara Bucar $1,000.00 Michael Ceferin 500.00 William Jones 500.00 Kimberly Micknowski 500.00 Deborah Vegh 500.00 1992 Winners Leslie Ann Dusek 500.00 Amy Ann Free 500.00 Heather Orazem 500.00 Christine Trunkel ........................................ 500.00 Scholarship Non-winners................................................... 200.00 Cynthia Benson 50.00 Kris Elsberg 50.00 Antoinette Novak 50.00 Theresa Rzatkowski 50.00 Operating Expenses ....................................................... 965.25 Printing donation cards .................................. 199.00 Copying application material .............................. 14.45 Postage ....................................................69.80 Bank service charge.........................................20.00 Scholarship Director’s 12 month stipend .................. 600.00 Total Expenses.................................................. $6,103.25 Net loss for the year......................................... ($2,771.72) Balance January 1, 1991 ........................................ 20,093.49 Balance January 1, 1992 ........................................$17,321.77 Assets: Merchants Savings Account ......................................$14,027.95 Merchants Checking Account....................................... 3,293.82 $17,321.77 Carita Girman Scholarship Director POTS and PANS - CONVENTION FUND January 1 to December 31,1992 Balance January 1, 1992 ....................................$10,374.50 Income: Sales New Cookbooks ............................ 17,903.28 Sales Old Cookbooks ............................... 106.10 Interest earned.................................... 150.34 18,159.72 $28,534.22 Disbursements: Payments on cookbooks ............................. 20,735.00 Hermine Dicke expenses ............................... 263.39 Shipping costs...................................... 1,666.75 22,665.14 Balance December 31, 1992 ................................. 5,869.08 MEMO: Original purchase - 4933 books ...........................$30,735.00 (cost $6.23 per book) Payments to date .......................................... 20,735.00 Balance due printers ......................................... 10,000.00 Due on books shipped on consignment............................. $8,738.50 (accounts receivable) The Heritage Museum Financial Report will be published in the next issue to conclude the Minutes of the 1992 Annual Meeting of SWU. THE 1993 SWU SCHOLARSHIP AWARDS The Slovenian Women’s Union Scholarship Committee proudly announces the four students selected to be awarded the 1993 SWU Scholarships. This year two of the four $1,000 scholarships were each totally funded by a single contributor. The SWU Branch No. 20 Scholarship was funded by Branch No. 20 of Joliet, IL in celebration of its 65th Anniversary. The Helen Skoff Memorial Scholarship was funded by her husband Anton Skoff of St. Louis, MO. The other two scholarships are due to the generosity of all the many faithful contributors to the SWU Scholarship Fund. We now introduce to you the bright, hopeful students through whom you are helping to keep alive the dream of the Slovenian immigrant for a better education and a better life. Steve Fitzgerald is the son of Frank and Jan Fitzgerald of 882 Providence Lane, Buffalo Grove, IL 60089. Steve, a member of Branch No. 2 almost since birth, plans to study engineering at Purdue University in Indiana. At Adlai E. Stevenson High School, Steve was a member of the National Honor Society, the Math Team, Mu Alpha Beta, Quest, and the soccer team. In addition, Steve played intramural basketball and worked for Jewel. Robin Green is the daughter of Mark and Joanne Green of 922 Manchester Road, Kent, OH 44240. Robin, a member of Branch No. 47 for over 13 years, plans to major in Physical Therapy at Kent State University in Ohio. At Theodore Roosevelt High School, Robin was a member of the National Honor Society, the Student Council, the Senior Council, and the Environmental Club. Robin also played the flute in both the Marching Band and the Wind Symphony receiving superior ratings in Solo and Ensemble contests. Robin was named outstanding Biology student and received Scholar Awards every year of high school. In addition, Robin was a photographer for the Yearbook and a member of Explorer Post 2329. Robin has been very involved with her church playing her flute for services, assisting in the nursery, teaching vacation Bible school, participating in hunger walks, leading the youth group, and taking mission trips to help needy communities. Somehow, Robin also found time to work at University Electronics and enjoy her hobbies of cross stitching, baking and hiking. Jennifer Grisham will receive the SWU Branch No. 20 Scholarship. Jennifer Grisham is the daughter of Kenneth and Linda Grisham of 1309 N. William, Joliet, IL 60435. Jennifer, a member of Branch No. 20 for 6 years, is planning to attend Illinois State University to major in both Public Relations and Psychology. At Joliet Catholic Academy, Jennifer was a member of the National Honor Society, SADD (Students Against Drunk Driving), and the Pom Pon Squad (Captain) and assisted in the Guidance Office. Jennifer has also worked at Beth’s Dance Academy as an assistant dance instructor and at Central Medical Laboratories. Jennifer has also volunteered her time in the annual Kiwanis show, in various departments at Silver Cross Hospital, at numerous functions at St. Joseph’s Church, and with the St. Joseph’s School cheerleading program. Steve Fitzgerald 882 Providence Lane Buffalo Grove, IL 60089 SWU Branch No. 2 SWU No. 20 Scholarship Jennifer Grisham 1309 N. William Joliet, IL 60435 SWU Branch No. 20 Helen Skoff Memorial Scholarship Rebecca Lynn Volk R()bin Grcen 74 Verdosa Drive Pueblo, CO 81005 SWU Branch No. 3 922 Manchester Avenue Kent, OH 44240 SWU Branch No. 47 Rebecca Lynn Volk will receive the Helen Skoff Memorial Scholarship. Rebecca Lynn Volk is the daughter of Mr. and Mrs. Ronald J. Volk of 74 Verdosa Drive, Pueblo, CO 81005. Rebecca, a member of Branch No. 3 for 18 years, is planning to major in Business Management at Colorado State University. At Pueblo South High School, Rebecca was a member of the National Honor Society, Student Council, Girls’s Cabinet (Treasurer), and Fellowship of Christian Athletes. On the Girls’ Tennis Team, Rebecca placed third at districts and qualified for state at #2 doubles. In Future Business Leaders of America Rebecca has held many offices including Freshman Representative, Reporter, State Vice President and President. In her capacity as the State Vice President, Rebecca planned and hosted a Fall Conference for 400 students, a District Conference for 350 students, and the Colorado State Conference for 3,000 students. Some of the awards and honors Rebecca has earned included a scholarship to attend Colorado Business Week at UNC, Who’s Who Among American High School Students (for three years), an All-American Scholar award, a Pueblo South Century III award, and a nomination for Girls’ State. Rebecca has volunteered her time to planning a Halloween Party for the children at Colorado State Hospital, babysitting at a daycare, selling daffodils for the American Cancer Society, participating in hunger walks, and cleaning the highway for “Adopt a Highway”. Rebecca has kept active in her parish by singing in the choir, making and delivering Žegan baskets to shut-ins and elderly, and helping with the St. Nicholas party. Rebecca was proud to win Grand Champion at the County Fair and Reserve Grand Champion at the Colorado State Fair for her potica cake and report on her Slovenian culture. (This year, eight students submitted SWU Scholarship applications. Unfortunately, since funding was only available for four SWU Scholarships, the remaining four applicants each received a $50 qualifying award.) We wish all the 1993 graduates much joy and success in college and beyond. Sincerely, The SWU Scholarship Committee Olga Ancel Kathleen Emerson Victoria Bobence Irene Odorrizi Marjorie Church Mary Lou Videgar Carita Girman, Director FROM THE SCHOLARSHIP WINNERS “The Importance of My Heritage and Culture” A key part of my Slovenian heritage has been experienced and reinforced through involvement in my parish, St. Joseph’s of Joliet. Growing up in a Slovenian parish and being educated in a Slovenian school has given me valuable insight about my heritage to which I would not have been exposed at a public school. This insight has helped understand the central role that Catholicism plays in the Slovenian way of life. I am concerned about the current conditions that my fellow Slovenians are enduring in the former Yugoslavia. I feel that people need to come together and support one another in order to resolve their cultural and political differences. With the help, hope and prayers of Slovenian people throughout the world, these problems can be alleviated. I am very proud of my heritage and culture and will continue to support it through the Slovenian Women’s Union. Jennifer Grisham it My Slovenian heritage is very important to me because of the values the Slovenians possess. Les Roberts, a Cleveland mystery writer, recently said “I particularly like the Slovenians for their intelligence, hard working habits, strong ethnic feelings and loyalty to family”. I am proud that the people of Slovenia have such an excellent reputation and I strive to honor my culture by working hard and spending time with my family. My Grandmother, who never spoke English until she entered school at the age of five, has taught me many of the Slovenian customs, including their love of singing, dancing, and eating potica. She has been to Slovenia twice and has told me how beautiful the country is. Someday I hope to follow in her footsteps and travel to the homeland of my ancestors. I’d like to thank the Scholarship Committee for choosing me to receive the scholarship and also thank all those who donated money to the scholarship fund. It will make the financial burden for college much lighter. Thanks again. Robin Green ☆ Hi. My name is Steve Fitzgerald of Buffalo Grove, Illinois. 1 am very pleased to be accepted as one of the 1993 recipients of the Slovenian Women’s Union of America scholarship. I want to thank you for allowing me to be bestowed with this honor. With this scholarship I hope to fulfill my wish to become ceramics engineer through the attendance of the University of Illinois, Champagne/Urbana this fall. Since 1976 I have attended Christmas parties and sum- mer picnics with my grandma at our lodge in Chicago. Through my participation in these events 1 have learned many values to help me in life. Things like how people should work together and go out of their way to help each other were values embodied for me through my attendance of these events. Being exposed to this type of atmosphere since I was one has brought me to find those values in myself. They have become essential in the various school activities I have become involved in as well as things outside of school. Working together has been a major part of being a member of Stevenson’s soccer team, math team, NHS, and computer club as well as the intramural basketball games 1 have joined in with my friends. As a member of the Jewel staff at the store here in Buffalo Grove 1 have learned that helping people is a primary aspect of the job, including caring for the customers and my fellow co-workers. I feel privileged to have learned these attributes first hand from such caring and loving members of my lodge. Thank you sincerely for your generous honor. Sincerely, Steve Fitzgerald ☆ My Slovenian culture has always been a part of my life. From listening to stories that my great-grandmother told about her life in Slovenia, to enjoying the delicious pastries and main dishes, especially during the holidays 1 am connected with my heritage. 1 am very proud of my ancestry. In fact, 1 still practice some of my ancestors’ customs, such as, the Legend of St. Nicholas and the žegan baskets on Easter. My involvement also extends to belonging to the Slovenian Women’s Union since birth, which gives me even more of a sense of what my heritage is about. 1 would now like to extend my appreciation for selecting me as one of our scholarship recipients. I am very honored and it will be helpful this fall to Colorado State University where I will pursue a Business Management degree. I plan to take the perseverance that my ancestors had and use it in my own life to achieve my goals. Rebecca Lynn Volk Frederick Pahula of Br. 34, Soudan, MN, and two other students, Marie Bombach of Br. 105, Detroit, MI and Donald Carek of Br. 1, Sheboygan, WI were the first three winners of SWU Scholarships in 1949. In this issue we are pleased to share Mr. Pahula’s thoughts on scholarship which also refers to the history of Br. 34 that you will find in our continuing series, LOOKING BACK TO THE FUTURE. Our former scholars have always been a credit to the SWU and their communities and we appreciate hearing from them. MESSAGE FROM ONE OF OUR FIRST SCHOLARSHIP WINNERS! In 1949, almost 45 years ago, I was the recipient of a one hundred dollar SWU Scholarship Grant! This enabled me to begin my college education at Superior State Teacher’s College, now called the University of Wisconsin at Superior. After I completed my first semester, 1 was given two tuition Art Scholarships to finish out the year. Both of these scholarships made it possible for me to look forward to a year free of financial anxiety. By that time, my painting and gardening skills provided me with plenty of opportunity to earn the money I needed for the last three years of school. After graduating from the UWS, I was offered a job in the South St. Paul School system as an art supervisor which I turned down because my art supervisor, Jane Rhrenstrand, had chosen me as the first art teacher ever to be hired by the Solon Springs, Wisconsin school system. That, I accepted. Funny thing about it, the salary was less than 1 had been receiving as a janitor at the Tower-Soudan school system! From Solon Springs, I moved on to Ely where 1 taught in the elementary schools for 28 years, broken up by a year at Soudan teaching the 6th grade. I was happy, tho, to return to Ely on the request of the principal. The years up to 1970 and my retirement were the happiest and most fulfilling of my entire life. My pupils and I were like one happy family - “one for all and all for one.” Love and respect for each other was one of the greatest traits for teaching and learning. The utilization of the talents Frederick Pahula, Ely, Minnesota Undoubtedly, all contributors to the Scholarship Fund and members of Br. 34 will find special interest in his story. S.W.U. SCHOLARSHIP CONTRIBUTIONS FROM JANUARY 1 thru JUNE 30,1993 CONTRIBUTORS 1, Sheboygan, WI 14, Euclid, OH 16, South Chicago, IL 16, South Chicago, IL 20, Joliet, IL 20, Joliet, IL 20, Joliet, IL 20, Joliel, IL 22,Bradley, IL 23,Ely,MN 23, Ely, MN 23, Ely, MN 23, Ely, MN 47, Garfield Hts.,OH 50, Cleveland, OH, Marie Prisland Cadets 73, Warrensville Hts., OH 102, Willard, WI SWU National Organization SWU National Organization Ancel Olga/Edward, Joliet, IL Battista. Helen/John, So. Chicago, IL Bencin. Diane, Nicholas, Sheri, Euclid, OH Black, Joyce/Melvin, S. Chicago, IL Blaskovich, John, S. Chicago, IL Bobence, Victoria/John, Ely, MN Bobence, Victoria/John Bobence, Victoria/John Bobence. Victoria/John Bobence, Victoria/John Bonac, Helen, Euclid, OH Bortka, Helen, So. Chicago, IL Brandt, Florence, Milwaukee, WI Bratlien, Sophia, Chicago, IL Brooks, Janelle/Bob, Clovis, NM tIN MEMORY OF: AMOUNT: Rose Kraemer $10.00 Margaret Sadar 5.00 Anna Lesko 10.00 Angela Torkar 10.00 John Burkhardt 5.00 Frances Gregorich 5.00 Anna Sternisha 5.00 Mary Verton 5.00 Deceased members 25.00 Margaret Deyak 5.00 Frances Maki 5.00 Ann Miklavcich 5.00 Mary Susterich 5.00 Mary Koman 5.00 Velma Gricar 15.00 Mary Szabo 10.00 Rose Kraemer 5.00 Rose Kraemer 25.00 Anna Pachak 25.00 Ann Sternisha 10.00 Jack Buck 5.00 Molly Mauer 10.00 Jack Buck 15.00 Jack Buck 10.00 Marian Desannoy 5.00 Lorabell Knott 5.00 UnoSaari 5.00 Nelmi Tomsich 5.00 Marlin Vesel 5.00 Rose Skully 10.00 Jack Buck 10.00 Mary Starich 5.00 Jack Buck 5.00 Anna Pachak 25.00 Buck, Gladys, So. Chicago, IL Budas, Mary, Euclid, OH Ceme, Anne, Euclid, OH Cumow, Millie, So. Chicago, IL DeCicco, Rose, Chicago, IL Delopst, Ray, Milwaukee, WI Dodyk, Mr./Mrs. B. Warrensville Hts., OH Dominikovich, John, So. Chicago, IL Dragan, Frances, Franklin, WI Dwyer, Helen and Tim, So. Chicago, IL Ehnat, Therese, So. Chicago, IL Epley, Alouise, N. Randall, OH Epley, Alouise Erzen, Elberta, Euclid, OH Fischer, Margaret, Kohler, WI Fraternal Orderof Eagles, Auxiliary No. 145, Pueblo, CO Gilok, Josephine Euclid, OH Grambow, Ann, So. Milwaukee, WI Gunderson, Martha, Aurora, MN Jack Buck, brother 50.00 Molly Mauer 5.00 Molly Mauer 5.00 Jack Buck 5.00 Jack Buck 10.00 Rose Kraemer 50.00 Mary Szabo 10.00 Jack Buck 10.00 Mary Starich 10.00 Jack Buck 15.00 Jack Buck 5.00 Joseph Juratovac 5.00 Carol Piccirello 5.00 Carol Piccirello 5.00 Rose Kraemer 10.00 Anna Pachak 10.00 Carol Piccirello 10.00 Mary Starich I0.CK) Margaret Hren 3.00 The listing of Contributors will continue in the next issue. SCHOLARSHIP FUND DONATIONS NEEDED! Remember a loved one, make a memorial tribute, or organize a fund-raising event for the benefit of our SWU Scholarship Fund! The Fund is always in need of funds so that we may assure a long future program of grants to our young scholars. Your contributions are welcome! of each student for the good of all was practised diligently. Helpfulness was, also, a guiding principle to bind the family of pupils and children more closely. I knew it was working, because many times so many of the students would say, “I wish we could come to school on Saturdays, too!” Believe me, I wished we could have, too! Those were the years before TV, three and four wheel terrain vehicles and snowmobiles! What a time for education! Today, if it were possible to visit ,, , . , „ , , , , ... , . , , . Frederick Pahula each of my five hundred plus students I would tell them, “Thanks for the twenty-eight most wonderful years of my life”, and to the ladies of the Slovenian Women’s Union, I say, “Thanks for your part in launching me towards the greatest experience anyone could have - teaching!” czJ-fziitacjE, and ^ Irene Planinšek Odorizzi SWU MUSEUM VOLUNTEERS PARTICIPATE IN J.U.C.O. ETHNIC FAIR SWU Museum Volunteers, Mollie Gregorich, Helen Minnick and Mary Kay Demick pose in front of the Slovenian Shopping Booth at the Juco Ethnic Fair held in Joliet, IL, May 1-2, 1993. Items that are available by mail to the SWU members were sold at the Fair which was the first of its kind sponsored by the Joliet Junior College. Ann Dragovan, Olga Ancel (National Secretary) and Mary Kay Demick were also on hand at the Joliet Junior College Ethnic Fair, promoting the Slovenian items such as tee shirts, hats, aprons, love cups, Pots & Pans and numerous books and other items available for sale by attendees at the Fair. Ann Dragovan of Branch 20, presented some very good news in her recent letter to me. The Slovenian Museum volunteers participated in the Joliet Junior College Ethnic Fair in May and earned $289.00 for the Heritage Fund. Despite the many competitive events in Joliet, the Fair managed to attract an interesting crowd of people. We are grateful to the Joliet volunteer group who participated in the event: Helen Minnich, Molly Gregorich, Mary Kay Demick, Jean Govednik, Diane Hrubos, Jo Lustik, Helen Plut, Jo Tezak, Joyce Vicich, Mildred Pucel, Olga Ancel, Pat Fugerowski and Ann Dragovan. Lillian Cepon was in charge of the singers. Kudos to you all for the wonderful donation of money, and for consistently reminding people in the Joliet area that the Slovenian people are proud of their roots and take the time to promote and inform the public of their cultural heritage. Keep it up, ladies! ROSE SCOFF IS A YOUNG 94! San Franciscan, Rose Scoff is a very special person. Belying her 94 years this energetic and vivacious woman is thoroughly independent, has a lively social calendar and maintains a schedule that would exhaust someone half her age! Rose, you are fondly remembered for your cheerful personality and active leadership role in the S.W.U. May you enjoy good health and happiness in the coming years! Ken & Irene Odorizzi 14TH ANNIVERSARY IN SEPTEMBER Marie Prisland, our Zveza Founder, is resting in peace for 14 years - the anniversary of her passing is September 13th, 1993. She rests with so many of her contemporaries, our pioneer officers and members who come to mind as we pray for their eternal happiness. If we were to describe her long life of 89 years in a brief capsule, we could say she made good use of her time on earth and fulfilled God’s command to make use of our talents and gifts. She was a good citizen of Sheboygan, Wisconsin where she lived for 74 years; she was an ideal wife for more than 65 years and a loving mother for many of them; she was an active fraternalist for 60 years and dedicated 53 of her years to her beloved Slovenian Women’s Union where she presided and for which she wrote tons of articles including 50 years of diligent writing in ZARJA. These are not only simple statistics, but represent a lifetime of accomplishment and growth. If we take this moment to reflect on Marie Prisland, let us also find inspiration to her life and work, and as members of S.W.U., do a little more to further her dream of Slovenian Women Unified! FIRST LADY NOTES Information about Marie Prisland, the First Lady of the SWU, is being sought. Anyone having met the founder of the SWU or knows of someone who did and can recall the incident, please share your experience by sending a letter or by calling the Heritage Director at the following address or phone number: Irene Odorizzi, 2362 Paddock Lane, Reston, VA 22091 Phone:(703) 860-0556 HERMINE PRISLAND DICKE 3717 COUNCIL CREST MADISON, Wl 53711 The Ellis Island Immigrant Cookbook authored by Tom Bernardin includes a recipe from my mother. When recipes were requested in a nationwide call three years ago, I submitted my mother’s Ajmpren Cucumbers and Refrigerated Dough Potica. The cucumber recipe was selected. 185 historic recipes from 28 countries are enhanced by the interesting stories told by the children and grandchildren of the immigrants. I enjoyed this story: “My father had just turned sixteen when he left Germany to come to America. He was in steerage but met a young benefactress traveling First class. When she realized he did not have the required $25.00 to enter the country, she gave him the money but wanted to marry him. I asked, “Why didn’t you?” He replied, “She was too old.” I said, “How old was she?” “Nineteen!” Affectionately, Hermine From Austria: “1 came through Ellis Island from Austria. I was a scared girl of seventeen years going to Milwaukee, Wl to meet my relatives.” ROTKRAUT (Sweet and Sour Red Cabbage) 1 head (2 pounds) red cabbage, shredded 2 tablespoons bacon drippings 1 small onion, chopped Tine ,;2 cup wine vinegar "2 is 2 1 mediuin-si/e apples, peeled and cubed cup packed brown sugar cups water (divided) tablespoons cornstarch teaspoon salt (optional) Shred cabbage, put in colander and pour 2 quarts boiling water over it. Drain. In large skillet, put in bacon drippings, add onion and fry until translucent. Add cabbage. Add vinegar, apples, brown sugar and 1 cup of the water, then simmer for 30 minutes. Mix cornstarch with remaining 'i cup of water and add to cabbage. Sprinkle on salt, if desired. Simmer 5 minutes longer. 4-6 servings. From Italy: “I am delighted to submit a recipe which my mother brought over from Italy. This is a dish which was prepared on the Feast of St. Joseph (March 19) which is celebrated all over Italy and the United States.” RICOTTA CHEESE BALLS (Meatless Meatballs) 2 pounds Kicotta cheese 3 cups bread crumbs 2 teaspoons parsley I teaspoon cloves 1 cup Romano cheese x'i dozen eggs Mix all ingredients together. With hands, shape into balls, then flatten. Fry in deep fat slowly until brown on both sides. Then drain on paper towels. Makes about 3 dozen. From Germany: “I am sending two recipes that the family remembers smelling in their kitchen growing up. My grandma made this first one often. She called it “Golden Rod.” GOLDEN ROD She cooked rice and made a white sauce. Hard boil eggs, chop the whites, put into the white sauce. Chop up the yolks and set aside. She poured the white sauce mixture over the hot rice and sprinkled the yolks over and served hot. WALNUT CAKE 'i cup shortening 1 cup granulated sugar 2 cups sifted cake flour !/2 teaspoon baking powder l,2 teaspoon salt 1 teaspoon vanilla l,2 cup milk l'i cup chopped walnuts 3 egg whites Cream together shortening and sugar. Sift flour and baking powder. Mix together salt, vanilla, and milk. Fold in walnuts and egg whites. Bake in loaf pan 45 minutes at 350° or in a 9” cake pan for 25 minutes at 350°. Dust with powdered sugar. Note: I did beat the egg whites. Top will remain off white color. Test with toothpick. Very tasty. H. To order THE ELLIS ISLAND IMMIGRANT COOKBOOK, Suite 2306, 175 Fifth Ave., New York, N.Y. 10010, send $15.95, plus $3 for postage and handling. NEWLY REVISED COOKBOOK, POTS & PANS IS NOW ON SALE! PotS and Pans flGTIUITIES NO. 2, CHICAGO, IL July 18-Zveza Day/Lemont. It was a hot, humid day, but after the beautiful Mass, we all enjoyed the music of Vince and Johnny, and the breeze seems always to be up on the hill. Members came out on the “Yellow-Express” from St. Stephens/Chicago - they always have a good time on the bus. Percy, Ray and Tony handled refreshments and because of the hot weather a lot of liquid was consumed. Our food supply also went fast, it was delicious. Our younger members were busy playing volleyball, the heat never bothers them. There was bingo under the shade of those beautiful trees, and to win a pretty stuffed animal you had to guess the numbers in a jar. We all had fun. It was nice to see so many members from the other Branches. Thanks for coming. We were surprised with a sudden down-pour of rain but it came at the end of our day. Delores Puhek once again was the No. 1 salesperson - she sold 101 chance books. Fran Morison presented each member who was a July baby with a flower and a slice of potica with a candle and everyone sang “Happy Birthday”. Thanks to everyone who helped - the picnic was success and it will help with all our annual donations to worthy causes. Prize winners will be listed next month. Keep the date of October 3 open. Branch 20 of Joliet will be celebrating their 65th - and State Convention. A bus will be leaving from St. Stephen’s that morning. See Fran for more inlo. Please remember our sick members with a card, telephone call or a visit, it sure is a picker upper, does much more than medicine. Stephanie Osterman, Ann Mladic, Fussy Floral, Percy Morison, Rick Rakovec, Angie Blatnik, Mary Kozial, Mildred Rowinski, Fran Zibert. JULY was a heavy month for birthdays - Frank Pristave was surprised at the Slovene Center, Frances Maxwell invited his friends and relatives (many from out of state). Lots of great Slovenian food and dancing. Danica Vlahovič was the chief chef — Frances the baker. Jenny Kovacic had a party lor her mother, Mrs. Anna Zorko for her 90th birthday. Daughter, Jo Anne came in from California. Many of our members helped her celebrate. Ann Sarn had a beautiful 75th! She was surprised with a dinner from the people she worked with, the Slovene Radio Club played her favorite song and then at our picnic a few days later her cousin came in with a large birthday cake. HAPPY BIRTHDAY TO ALL OUR MEMBERS and may the Lord Bless you with many more. Grandmothers are in the spotlight. Grandma Corinne Leskovar/son Lud-die and Diana are happy to announce the arrival of little David Andrew. Mamie Fabian is now a great-grandma/ daughter Carole is a grandma and Michelle made everyone happy with a little boy, Justin Tyler. Good luck with the new babies. Grandma Elsie Ciszek was very happy when she told of the marriage of her granddaughter Julie Cecer to Mike Seigler. Mother Donna Cecer is also our member. Congratulations to the newlyweds. Double congratulations to John and Frances Jasbec - first for their 71st Wedding Anniversary and second because their grandson, Mike Juskowski was promoted in a beautiful Naval Ceremony at San Diego as Captain of the U.S. Negal. He is one of the youngest officers to be in command. John Jasbec will be celebrating his 100th YEAR Dec. 9th - a big party is planned. My dear mother, Luba Troha, was called to rest on June 20. She was very active in Br. 2, where she kept the membership-guest book. She was always so proud of her contributions as an officer. This job was so important to her and she could hardly wait each month to attend the meetings to see all of her friends. Mama had a heart that was full of love for everyone. Thanks to all the members for their cards and prayers during her illness and for your support when our families really needed it. Please remember Mama and all the other deceased members in your prayers that they may rest in peace. Love, DAISY NO. 3, PUEBLO, CO The summer has gone by so fast, or so it seems, and once again we are ready to resume our meetings which incidentally will begin with our September meeting on the 1st at 1:00 p.m. Let’s make it a good year with good attendance. Members were informed at our April meeting that social members can join after 66 years of age. Also, if a member is in arrears she will be dropped from the lodge on her anniversary date. Let’s make a concerted effort to keep our dues current. We ended the season with a May party at Patti’s Restaurant with 30 present. A good time was had by all. We honored our Mother of the Year, Mary Tekavec, and presented her with a gift. Our Slovenian Women’s Glee Club also ended the season by going to Patti’s Restaurant. Our thanks go out to Josephine Krašovec for making the arrangements, her daughter, Mary Bregar for the beautiful frig magnets with medal and daughter, Patty for the favors obtained from Minnequa Bank. Everyone was delighted with them. It was a pleasure to see so many attend and we do thank each and every one for coming. Our condolences go out to the families of Joe Ondovchik, Louis Erjavec, Pete Pugel and Frances and John Tezak. Gertrude Jordan spent Mother’s Day in Middletown, CA with her daughter Dorothy Spencer and family. Later she had the pleasure of spending time with her granddaughter and husband, Julie and Richard Hammond and children, Katie and Lindsay from Anchorage, AL who were out here for th«f wedding of Dawn Marie Jordan and Phil Grib-ble. Dawn is Julie’s sister. Anna Klun went to San Bernardino, CA to attend the wedding of her granddaughter, Marge Mihalick to Rick Boyd and also the christening of her great granddaughter, Jordan, daughter of Jim and Lori Mihalick and granddaughter of Joan and John Mihalick. Mary Yank’s sister, Valerie and husband, Charles Marvel were here visit- JANET HELPS TO BLEND CULTURES WITH HER MUSIC Janet Maurin, Regional President of Wisconsin Branches, is a “Person who has made a difference in Sheboygan County”! In a recent edition of the Sheboygan Press, she was featured with photo and given the title: “Cultural Gatekeeper”! That is a very nice title and one that Janet will always be able to keep, we’re sure! She attributes her popularity to being able to bring music and joy to others, especially the Slovenian community of Sheboygan, which she encountered after marriage to a Slovenian and joining the parish community of Sts. Cyril and Methodius Church. It has been her special joy to work with young people, beginning with her own sons who are musicians as well. Working with youngters, teaching them music and dance, ended recently when the group disbanded. “Just too many other distractions”, said Janet sadly. The “cultural appeal of ethnic food, however, continues unabated” in Janet’s life says the Sheboygan Press. “Maintaining a cultural identity draws today’s fragmented families together” says Janet, who worked hard to present a baking demonstration of Slovenian pastry in Sheboygan, under the auspices of Branch 1, in May. She is also a member of the National Committee for the Slovenian Cultural Center in Lemont, IL. “America’s melting pot is what has made it so wonderful,” she says. “If we all preserve our small cultural area, look at the richness we’ll have!” Bravo, Janet! ing with the family and attended the Pritekel family reunion held at the Prešeren Hall in Ryle. Frances Raspet is in the Life Care Center getting therapy after a fall and is doing well. Our get well wishes go out to all who are ill and we wish them a speedy recovery. Also, let’s remember our homebound and those in nursing homes in our prayers. Let’s remember our meeting Sept. 1 at 1:00 p.m. PAULINE PAUCHICK NO. 5, INDIANAPOLIS, IN September 16th and October 10th are dates to remember! Business meeting will be held Thursday, Sept. 16th at 11:00 a.m. at the Slovenian National Home. Join us on Sunday, October 10th for 9:00 mass at Holy Trinity Catholic Church. The members of Br. 5 will gather for mass with coffee and donuts to follow. This is a great opportunity for ALL of our members to get together. We would love to see ALL the members who have not had the opportunity of late to attend our meetings during the week. We lost a long time and very dear member of Branch 5 on Saturday, July 31st, JOSEPHINE (Sophie) TURK. Sophie served as our Secretary-Trea-surer for twenty-seven years. She not only served tirelessly as an officer, but she, with her husband, Joe, organized our sausage fundraisers. Although Sophie relinquished her role as an officer, she continued to be an active part of our organization. She has kept us supplied with the SWU Cookbooks for so long that we can hardly cook without her! Our sympathy, prayers and thoughts go out to Sophie’s entire 1am-ily, especially to Joe and daughter, Maggie McClain and granddaughter, Amy McClain, both members of Br. 5. Get well to JOANNE SEKULA who was recently hospitalized. For all those who have been under the weather, our thoughts and prayers are with you. A Big Thank You to PAUL BAR-BARICH for his cash donation to Branch 5; thanks for your support of our group. DUES! Some of you are probably tired of hearing that word. Well, a few of you have not paid for this year. Contact Mary Frances Mohr (852-8305) for how much you owe. You may even want to get a jump on next year and pay ahead. With love from Texas, BARBARA MOHR NO. 12, MILWAUKEE, WI We had an indoor picnic which turned out great. It rained in the morning and got hot and humid in the afternoon. We didn’t fight the bugs, either! Our members are smart and don’t want to argue with the weather - so they have their annual picnic indoors! Our able cook, Phylis had all the food for the outdoor picnic and we really enjoyed ourselves. All pitched in to make it a wonderful day. We had ice cream - make your own Sundae -for dessert, but Chris Boyance brought strudel, made by Fran Dragan in remembrance of her mother’s 100th birthday anniversary. We devoured every crumb as we were used to strudel at our meetings every month, but our regular strudel maker, Olga, is now in heaven making strudels but not for us! Hope the angels enjoy it as much as we did! Mary Evanish spent a month in Slovenia and enjoyed being with her relatives. Thanks, Mary, for contacting my relatives. Phylis Pruschick went to New York to visit her brother and check up on recipes for our meetings! Rose Luebke is happy that her family is visiting from out-of-town. Sophie Rozman had her son and his family from Indiana here for a few days and Rose Luebko and Mary Fimiano families had nice get togethers with Robert Rozman and the family. Rose and Mary are Robert’s two aunts and as he travels all over the world family visits are a problem. I’m sure there are other travelers but I’m not aware of them and hope all of you have enjoyed yourselves. Jean Wolczewski is at St. Luke’s hospital but with therapy we hope she will be back with us soon. Our meeting Sept. 21st is coming up - members are anxious to get together. I’m sure our kitchen will have a surprise for us. Wishes to all for good health - it would be nice of you to send a card to a shut-in. MARY KIEL WE MOURN OUR DEAR SISTERS Mary Skerlong will not be forgotten Mary Skerlong’s air-waves-voice is now stilled The longtime voice of the “American Slovene Radio Hour” has fallen silent. Mary Skerlong died of congestive heart failure June 1st, 1993. At 87, she was believed to be the oldest disc jockey in Pittsburgh, PA. Mrs. Skerlong had been the voice of the radio show for 29 years, beginning in 1963, and last broadcast her show on WP1T-AM on Jan. 19. She was named 1985 Slovene Woman of the Year by the American Slovenes of Western Pennsylvania for her far-reaching efforts in that ethnic community. Mrs. Skerlong, whose weekly Sunday broadcast was heard by an estimated 45,000 Slovene-Americans in the Tri-State area, often was called the “first lady of ethnic radio” and the “Slovene matriarch of Western Pennsylvania.” She began broadcasting in 1938 on radio station WWSW. Over more than five decades, she organized and taught Slovene language classes at the Slovenian Home in Lawrenceville and was responsible for Slovenian participation in the Pittsburgh Folk Festival. She was born in Kaylor, Armstrong County, but at age 14, her father moved the family back to Slovenia, where she spent the World War I years. She returned to the United States in 1925 and during World War II was active in sending aid to Slovenia. Mrs. Skerlong was not the only member of her family in the entertainment business. A nephew, Frank Gor-shin, is a well-known comedian and actor. Other survivors include two sons. Generous, friendly, wonderful women belong to our S.W.U. When we lose one, each of us feels a void and sadness. We extend our deepest sympathy to the families of our dearly departed. LUBA TROHA Luba Troha would have been 93 years old just a few days later, but on June 20th, 1993 God ended her lingering illness by calling her Home. All the members of Br. 2, Chicago, of which she was a 43-year member mourn the loss of their good friend. Luba took special pride in being a 30-year officer. What endeared her was the way she greeted everyone at the door on meeting night, with a smile on her lovely face. She treasured the mem-bership-guest book as if it were her own. With her sister-members, Luba actively participated in many projects and events. She loved to be a little part of everything and did all she could to help, from sewing costumes for the stage shows, to singing in the chorus, to selling chances and collecting for William and Richard; a sister, Malka Bezec of Slovenia; two brothers, Frank Gorshin and Joseph Gorshin; seven grandchildren; and six great grandchildren. Mrs. Skerlong was a member of Slovenian Women’s Union Br. 26 and was an essential force in the life of the community, St. Mary’s parish and the branch whose members loved her very much. May she rest in peace. M.S. every good cause. She herself came to America with so little, it seems she always thought she must help someone else. She belonged to many organizations and contributed to every charity, thinking that in this way she would help to make Slovenians better known and the causes more successful. Luba was a widow for many years. Earlier, the Trohas lived in the South where her two daughters were born. Surviving her are Amelia Smith and Jean Železnikar (our Br. 2 Reporter), three grandchildren and nine great grandchildren. The family of Luba Troha has made three generous contributions: $500 each to the Scholarship and Heritage funds and $100 to the ZARJA printing fund. MARY PRIMOZICH Mary R. Primozich passed away on April 22nd, 1993 at the age of 85. She was a native of Eveleth, Minnesota, the daughter of Matthew and Josephine Primozich. She was everyone’s friend, spending most of her time at Prim’s Super Market, serving the customers with a pleasant word and smile. Mary never married but was a wonderful sister to Pauline (Turnbull) and brothers, John, Joe, William and Edward. She was preceded in death by her parents. She was a 53-year member and showed her loyalty to Br. 19 in countless ways. In her memory, the family of Mary Primozich donated $100 to the S.W.U. 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